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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-14003

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-30 Oct, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At-17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Nagios XI < 2024R1.2 RCE via NRDP Server Plugins

Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.2 are vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) through its NRDP (Nagios Remote Data Processor) server plugins. Insufficient validation of inbound NRDP request parameters allows crafted input to reach command execution paths, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host in the context of the web/Nagios service.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At:17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Nagios XI < 2024R1.2 RCE via NRDP Server Plugins

Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.2 are vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) through its NRDP (Nagios Remote Data Processor) server plugins. Insufficient validation of inbound NRDP request parameters allows crafted input to reach command execution paths, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host in the context of the web/Nagios service.

Affected Products
Vendor
Nagios Enterprises, LLCNagios
Product
XI
Modules
  • NRDP server plugins
Default Status
unaffected
Versions

unknown

  • From 0 before 2024R1.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.4CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.4
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
Solutions

Nagios addresses this vulnerability as "Nagios XI was vulnerable to remote code execution through NRDP" and "Improved validation in several NRDP server plugins."

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Exodus Intelligence
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#nagios-xi
vendor-advisory
patch
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
release-notes
patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-rce-via-nrdp-server-plugins
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#nagios-xi
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Resource:
release-notes
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-rce-via-nrdp-server-plugins
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:06 Nov, 2025 | 16:09

Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.2 are vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) through its NRDP (Nagios Remote Data Processor) server plugins. Insufficient validation of inbound NRDP request parameters allows crafted input to reach command execution paths, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host in the context of the web/Nagios service.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.4CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.4
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>Versions before 2024(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:2024:r1.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Release Notes
https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#nagios-xidisclosure@vulncheck.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-rce-via-nrdp-server-pluginsdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#nagios-xi
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-rce-via-nrdp-server-plugins
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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EPSS-23.95% / 95.94%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Product-mer1200_firmwaremer1200gmer1200g_firmwaremer1200n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-24054
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.63% / 70.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2020 | 14:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The administration console of the Moog EXO Series EXVF5C-2 and EXVP7C2-3 units features a 'statusbroadcast' command that can spawn a given process repeatedly at a certain time interval as 'root'. One of the limitations of this feature is that it only takes a path to a binary without arguments; however, this can be circumvented using special shell variables, such as '${IFS}'. As a result, an attacker can execute arbitrary commands as 'root' on the units.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-moogn/a
Product-exvf5c-2_firmwareexvf5c-2exvp7c2-3exvp7c2-3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-23151
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-53.06% / 97.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 22:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

rConfig 3.9.5 allows command injection by sending a crafted GET request to lib/ajaxHandlers/ajaxArchiveFiles.php since the path parameter is passed directly to the exec function without being escaped.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rconfign/a
Product-rconfign/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-24916
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-44.26% / 97.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2020 | 18:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CGI implementation in Yaws web server versions 1.81 to 2.0.7 is vulnerable to OS command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yawsn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-yawsdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-19527
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2020 | 21:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iCMS 7.0.14 attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the DB_NAME parameter to install/install.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-idreamsoftn/a
Product-icmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-1946
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.49% / 80.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2021 | 09:20
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache SpamAssassin has an OS Command Injection vulnerability

In Apache SpamAssassin before 3.4.5, malicious rule configuration (.cf) files can be configured to run system commands without any output or errors. With this, exploits can be injected in a number of scenarios. In addition to upgrading to SA version 3.4.5, users should only use update channels or 3rd party .cf files from trusted places.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-debian_linuxspamassassinfedoraApache SpamAssassin
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15425
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.98% / 83.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9742.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-el7-0.9.8.891. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within loader_ajax.php. When parsing the line parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9259.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15422
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. When parsing the archivo parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9731.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15424
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. When parsing the domain parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9735.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-16147
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.99% / 76.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2020 | 13:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The login page in Telmat AccessLog <= 6.0 (TAL_20180415) allows an attacker to get root shell access via Unauthenticated code injection over the network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telmatn/a
Product-accesslog_firmwareeduc\@boxeduc\@box_firmwaregit\@boxgit\@box_firmwareaccesslogn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15432
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_migration_cpanel.php. When parsing the filespace parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9743.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15427
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_disk_usage.php. When parsing the folderName parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9713.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15893
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.78% / 99.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 18:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-816L devices 2.x before 1.10b04Beta02. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is enabled by default on port 1900. An attacker can perform command injection by injecting a payload into the Search Target (ST) field of the SSDP M-SEARCH discover packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816l_firmwaredir-816ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.17% / 92.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2020 | 19:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The WebControl in RaspberryTortoise through 2012-10-28 is vulnerable to remote code execution via shell metacharacters in a URI. The file nodejs/raspberryTortoise.js has no validation on the parameter incomingString before passing it to the child_process.exec function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-raspberrytorten/a
Product-raspberrytortoisen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_crons.php. When parsing the user parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9740.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.98% / 83.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_admin_apis.php. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9720.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-50691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2025 | 22:41
Updated-12 Jan, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiniDVBLinux 5.4 Remote Root Command Execution via commands.sh

MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root through the 'command' GET parameter. Attackers can exploit the /tpl/commands.sh endpoint by sending malicious command values to gain root-level system access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
Product-minidvblinuxMiniDVBLinux
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15434
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_php_pecl.php. When parsing the canal parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9745.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15428
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.07% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_crons.php. When parsing the line parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9714.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-50596
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-11.91% / 93.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2025 | 19:58
Updated-28 Nov, 2025 | 17:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-1260 <= v1.20B05 GetDeviceSettings Unauthenticated Command Injection

D-Link DIR-1260 Wi-Fi router firmware versions up to and including v1.20B05 contain a command injection vulnerability within the web management interface that allows for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device with root privileges. The flaw specifically exists within the SetDest/Dest/Target arguments to the GetDeviceSettings form. The management interface is accessible over HTTP and HTTPS on the local and Wi-Fi networks and optionally from the Internet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link CorporationSuiteCRM Ltd.
Product-dir-1260_firmwaredir-1260DIR-1260
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-1316
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.88% / 99.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2025 | 23:36
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 15:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-04-09||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Edimax IC-7100 IP Camera OS Command Injection

Edimax IC-7100 does not properly neutralize requests. An attacker can create specially crafted requests to achieve remote code execution on the device

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Edimax Technology Company Ltd.
Product-ic-7100_firmwareic-7100IC-7100 IP CameraIC-7100 IP Camera
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-13619
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.22% / 78.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2020 | 16:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

php/exec/escapeshellarg in Locutus PHP through 2.0.11 allows an attacker to achieve code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-locutusn/a
Product-locutus_phpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-13151
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-89.95% / 99.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2020 | 12:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query. It attempts to restrict code execution by disabling os.execute() calls, but this is insufficient. Anyone with network access can use a crafted UDF to execute arbitrary OS commands on all nodes of the cluster at the permission level of the user running the Aerospike service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAerospike Inc.
Product-aerospike_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-13167
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.74% / 99.75%
||
7 Day CHG-0.48%
Published-19 May, 2020 | 19:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netsweeper through 6.4.3 allows unauthenticated remote code execution because webadmin/tools/unixlogin.php (with certain Referer headers) launches a command line with client-supplied parameters, and allows injection of shell metacharacters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netsweepern/a
Product-netsweepern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-13925
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.70% / 99.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2020 | 12:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Similar to CVE-2020-1956, Kylin has one more restful API which concatenates the API inputs into OS commands and then executes them on the server; while the reported API misses necessary input validation, which causes the hackers to have the possibility to execute OS command remotely. Users of all previous versions after 2.3 should upgrade to 3.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-kylinApache Kylin
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-28343
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.17% / 99.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 15:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS command injection affects Altenergy Power Control Software C1.2.5 via shell metacharacters in the index.php/management/set_timezone timezone parameter, because of set_timezone in models/management_model.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apsystemsn/a
Product-energy_communication_unitenergy_communication_unit_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GNU Emacs through 28.2 allows attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters in the name of a source-code file, because lib-src/etags.c uses the system C library function in its implementation of the etags program. For example, a victim may use the "etags -u *" command (suggested in the etags documentation) in a situation where the current working directory has contents that depend on untrusted input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-emacsdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48122
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.90% / 94.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the dayvalid parameter in the setting/delStaticDhcpRules function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100rua7100ru_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48252
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.25% / 88.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The jokob-sk/Pi.Alert fork (before 22.12.20) of Pi.Alert allows Remote Code Execution via nmap_scan.php (scan parameter) OS Command Injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pi.alert_projectn/a
Product-pi.alertn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.90% / 94.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FileName parameter in the setting/setOpenVpnCertGenerationCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100rua7100ru_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48125
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.90% / 94.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the password parameter in the setting/setOpenVpnCertGenerationCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100rua7100ru_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48123
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.90% / 94.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the servername parameter in the setting/delStaticDhcpRules function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100rua7100ru_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-48108
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.88% / 95.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link DIR_878_FW1.30B08 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the component /SetNetworkSettings/SubnetMask. This vulnerability allows attackers to escalate privileges to root via a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir_878dir_878_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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