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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-43445

Summary
Assigner-OTRS
Assigner Org ID-2e1bf29f-dc29-4ed8-830c-7b9348b6f0e8
Published At-27 Jan, 2025 | 05:58
Updated At-12 Feb, 2025 | 20:41
Rejected At-
Credits

Missing X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff Header Allows MIME Type Sniffing

A vulnerability exists in OTRS and ((OTRS Community Edition)) that fail to set the HTTP response header X-Content-Type-Options to nosniff. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading or inserting content that would be treated as a different MIME type than intended. This issue affects: * OTRS 7.0.X * OTRS 8.0.X * OTRS 2023.X * OTRS 2024.X * ((OTRS)) Community Edition: 6.0.x Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:OTRS
Assigner Org ID:2e1bf29f-dc29-4ed8-830c-7b9348b6f0e8
Published At:27 Jan, 2025 | 05:58
Updated At:12 Feb, 2025 | 20:41
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Missing X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff Header Allows MIME Type Sniffing

A vulnerability exists in OTRS and ((OTRS Community Edition)) that fail to set the HTTP response header X-Content-Type-Options to nosniff. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading or inserting content that would be treated as a different MIME type than intended. This issue affects: * OTRS 7.0.X * OTRS 8.0.X * OTRS 2023.X * OTRS 2024.X * ((OTRS)) Community Edition: 6.0.x Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

Affected Products
Vendor
OTRS AGOTRS AG
Product
OTRS
Default Status
affected
Versions
Affected
  • 7.0.x
  • 8.0.x
  • 2023.x
  • 2024.x
  • From 2025.x before 2025.1.x (Patch)
Vendor
OTRS AGOTRS AG
Product
((OTRS)) Community Edition
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.x through 6.0.34 (All)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-148CAPEC-148 Content Spoofing
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-148
Description: CAPEC-148 Content Spoofing
Solutions

Update to OTRS 2025.1.x. Please note that there will be no OTRS 7 patches

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Special thanks to Alissa Kim for reporting this vulnerability.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2025-01/
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2025-01/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@otrs.com
Published At:27 Jan, 2025 | 06:15
Updated At:27 Jan, 2025 | 06:15

A vulnerability exists in OTRS and ((OTRS Community Edition)) that fail to set the HTTP response header X-Content-Type-Options to nosniff. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading or inserting content that would be treated as a different MIME type than intended. This issue affects: * OTRS 7.0.X * OTRS 8.0.X * OTRS 2023.X * OTRS 2024.X * ((OTRS)) Community Edition: 6.0.x Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondarysecurity@otrs.com
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: security@otrs.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2025-01/security@otrs.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2025-01/
Source: security@otrs.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-20
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-savoirfairelinuxSavoir-faire LinuxMicrosoft Corporation
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CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-27491
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.65%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-envoyproxyenvoyproxy
Product-envoyenvoy
CWE ID-CWE-20
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CWE ID-CWE-444
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CVE-2024-4175
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.55%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hyperionhyperion
Product-Hyperion Web Serverhyperion_web_server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-28103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 70.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2024 | 19:47
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Action Pack is missing security headers on non-HTML responses

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruby on Rails
Product-railsrailsrails
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-3201
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 01:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxchrome_osfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-27774
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.22% / 44.70%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2022 | 20:20
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 15:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-HCL Technologies Ltd.
Product-hcl_digital_experienceHCL Digital Experience
CWE ID-CWE-209
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-3938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-dotCMS LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-dotCMS LLC
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2024 | 21:17
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The "reset password" login page accepted an HTML injection via URL parameters. This has already been rectified via patch, and as such it cannot be demonstrated via Demo site link. Those interested to see the vulnerability may spin up a http://localhost:8082/dotAdmin/#/public/login?resetEmailSent=true&resetEmail=%3Ch1%3E%3Ca%20href%3D%22https:%2F%2Fgoogle.com%22%3ECLICK%20ME%3C%2Fa%3E%3C%2Fh1%3E This will result in a view along these lines: * OWASP Top 10 - A03: Injection * CVSS Score: 5.4 * AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator * https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N&... https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dotCMS, LLC
Product-dotCMS core
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
Details not found