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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-4873

Summary
Assigner-Wordfence
Assigner Org ID-b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At-19 Jun, 2024 | 03:12
Updated At-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected At-
Credits

Replace Image <= 1.1.10 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

The Replace Image plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.10 via the image replacement functionality due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to replace images uploaded by higher level users such as admins.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Wordfence
Assigner Org ID:b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At:19 Jun, 2024 | 03:12
Updated At:08 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Replace Image <= 1.1.10 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

The Replace Image plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.10 via the image replacement functionality due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to replace images uploaded by higher level users such as admins.

Affected Products
Vendor
aspengrovestudios
Product
Replace Image
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.1.10 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Jin Hao Chan
Timeline
EventDate
Disclosed2024-06-18 14:34:48
Event: Disclosed
Date: 2024-06-18 14:34:48
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3117484%40replace-image&new=3117484%40replace-image&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3117484%40replace-image&new=3117484%40replace-image&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
x_transferred
https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@wordfence.com
Published At:19 Jun, 2024 | 04:15
Updated At:15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35

The Replace Image plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.10 via the image replacement functionality due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to replace images uploaded by higher level users such as admins.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Primarysecurity@wordfence.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: security@wordfence.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3117484%40replace-image&new=3117484%40replace-image&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=security@wordfence.com
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/security@wordfence.com
N/A
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cvesecurity@wordfence.com
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cveaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3117484%40replace-image&new=3117484%40replace-image&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/replace-image/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a5d3a62-f7e5-4776-bed9-7ff3f81da452?source=cve
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-11748
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2025 | 03:27
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Groups <= 3.7.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary Group Join

The Groups plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.7.0 via the 'group_id' parameter of the group_join function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to register for groups other than ones set in the shortcode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-itthinx
Product-Groups
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-12087
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 8.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2025 | 04:29
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wishlist and Save for later for Woocommerce <= 1.1.22 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Wishlist Item Deletion

The Wishlist and Save for later for Woocommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.22 via the 'awwlm_remove_added_wishlist_page' AJAX action due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete wishlist items from other user's wishlists.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acowebs (Acodez IT Solutions Pvt. Ltd.)
Product-Wishlist and Save for later for Woocommerce
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-12086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 8.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2025 | 07:31
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce <= 4.5.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Refund Request Cancellation

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the 'wps_rma_cancel_return_request' AJAX endpoint due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete other users refund requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpswings
Product-Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-12030
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 21.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2026 | 08:21
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ACF to REST API <= 3.3.4 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) ACF Field/Option Modification

The ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.4. This is due to insufficient capability checks in the update_item_permissions_check() method, which only verifies that the current user has the edit_posts capability without checking object-specific permissions (e.g., edit_post($id), edit_user($id), manage_options). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify ACF fields on posts they do not own, any user account, comments, taxonomy terms, and even the global options page via the /wp-json/acf/v3/{type}/{id} endpoints, granted they can authenticate to the site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-airesvsg
Product-ACF to REST API
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-11519
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 23.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2025 | 06:42
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Image optimization service by Optimole <= 4.1.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Author+) Media Offload

The Optimole – Optimize Images | Convert WebP & AVIF | CDN & Lazy Load | Image Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.0 via the /wp-json/optml/v1/move_image REST API endpoint due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to offload media that doesn't belong to them.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-optimole
Product-Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-12071
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 5.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 04:35
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Frontend User Notes <= 2.1.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Note Modification

The Frontend User Notes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0 via the 'funp_ajax_modify_notes' AJAX endpoint due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to modify arbitrary notes that do not belong to them.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-absikandar
Product-Frontend User Notes
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-30777
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 37.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2025 | 10:54
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Support Genix plugin <= 1.4.11 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) Vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in DevItems Support Genix support-genix-lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Support Genix: from n/a through <= 1.4.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DevItems
Product-Support Genix
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-67594
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 7.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 14:14
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Thim Elementor Kit plugin <= 1.3.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ThimPress Thim Elementor Kit thim-elementor-kit allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Thim Elementor Kit: from n/a through <= 1.3.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ThimPress (PhysCode)
Product-Thim Elementor Kit
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-50267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 26.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Dec, 2023 | 15:13
Updated-09 Sep, 2024 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MeterSphere horizontal privilege escalation vulnerability of resources in project scope.

MeterSphere is a one-stop open source continuous testing platform. Prior to 2.10.10-lts, the authenticated attackers can update resources which don't belong to him if the resource ID is known. This issue if fixed in 2.10.10-lts. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MeterSphere (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-meterspheremetersphere
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-49765
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 32.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 18:29
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Rate my Post – WP Rating System Plugin <= 3.4.1 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Blaz K. Rate my Post – WP Rating System.This issue affects Rate my Post – WP Rating System: from n/a through 3.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-blazzdevBlaz K.
Product-rate_my_postRate my Post – WP Rating System
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-48304
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.60% / 45.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 22:06
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nextcloud Server vulnerable to attacker enabling/disabling birthday calendar for any user

Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. Starting in version 25.0.0 and prior to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Server and starting in version 22.0.0 and prior to versions 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Enterprise Server, an attacker could enable and disable the birthday calendar for any user on the same server. Nextcloud Server 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 contain patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nextcloud GmbH
Product-nextcloud_serversecurity-advisories
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-27436
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 13.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 00:39
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Broken Access Control vulnerabilities in SAP S/4HANA (Manage Bank Statements)

The Manage Bank Statements in SAP S/4HANA does not perform required access control checks for an authenticated user to confirm whether a request to interact with a resource is legitimate, allowing the attacker to delete the attachment of a posted bank statement. This leads to a low impact on integrity, with no impact on the confidentiality of the data or the availability of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-SAP S/4HANA (Manage Bank Statements)
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-3073
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 18.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-14 May, 2026 | 05:36
Updated-16 May, 2026 | 03:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.6 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to bypass PyPI package protection rules and upload restricted packages due to improper authorization checks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-44836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.58% / 44.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2022 | 19:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Delta RM 1.2. The /risque/risque/workflow/reset endpoint is lacking access controls, and it is possible for an unprivileged user to reopen a risk with a POST request, using the risqueID parameter to identify the risk to be re-opened.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-deltarmn/a
Product-delta_rmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-55231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 25.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-26 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An IDOR vulnerability in the edit-notes.php module of PHPGurukul Online Notes Sharing Management System v1.0 allows unauthorized users to modify notes belonging to other accounts due to missing authorization checks. This flaw exposes sensitive data and enables attackers to alter another user's information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-26973
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 4.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:19
Updated-02 Mar, 2026 | 21:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse doesn't scope reviewable notes to user-visible reviewables

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Versions prior to 2025.12.2, 2026.1.1, and 2026.2.0 have an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) in `ReviewableNotesController`. When `enable_category_group_moderation` is enabled, a user belonging to a category moderation group can create or delete their own notes on **any** reviewable in the system, including reviewables in categories they do not moderate. The controller used an unscoped `Reviewable.find` and the `ensure_can_see` guard only checked whether the user could access the review queue in general, not whether they could access the specific reviewable. Only instances with `enable_category_group_moderation` enabled are affected. Staff users (admins/moderators) are not impacted as they already have access to all reviewables. The issue is patched in versions 2025.12.2, 2026.1.1, and 2026.2.0 by scoping the reviewable lookup through `Reviewable.viewable_by(current_user)`. As a workaround, disable the `enable_category_group_moderation` site setting. This removes the attack surface as only staff users will have access to the review queue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2023-4023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 32.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2023 | 14:22
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
All Users Messenger <= 1.24 - Subscriber+ Message Deletion via IDOR

The All Users Messenger WordPress plugin through 1.24 does not prevent non-administrator users from deleting messages from the all-users messenger.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-riverforest-wpUnknown
Product-all_users_messengerAll Users Messenger
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-22695
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2025 | 14:23
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Nirweb support plugin <= 3.0.3 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in NirWp Team Nirweb support nirweb-support.This issue affects Nirweb support: from n/a through <= 3.0.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NirWp Team
Product-Nirweb support
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 15.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2026 | 04:44
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Shield Security <= 21.0.9 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Disable Google Authenticator

The Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security Breaches plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 21.0.9 via the MfaGoogleAuthToggle class due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to disable Google Authenticator for any user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-paultgoodchild
Product-Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security Breaches
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-13452
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 15.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 07:28
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Admin and Customer Messages After Order for WooCommerce: OrderConvo <= 14 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated User Impersonation in Order Messages

The Admin and Customer Messages After Order for WooCommerce: OrderConvo plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 14. This is due to a flawed permission check in the REST API permission callback that returns true when no nonce is provided. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to impersonate any WordPress user and inject arbitrary messages into any WooCommerce order conversation by directly calling the REST endpoint with controlled user_id, order_id, and context parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nmedia
Product-Admin and Customer Messages After Order for WooCommerce: OrderConvo
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-24756
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 4.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2026 | 21:51
Updated-22 Jul, 2026 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kiteworks Secure Data Forms is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Kiteworks is a private data network (PDN). Prior to version 9.3.0, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Kiteworks Secure Data Forms allows an authenticated user to modify resources belonging to other users due to insufficient authorization checks on resource ownership. Upgrade Kiteworks to version 9.3.0 or later to receive a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kiteworksAccellion (Kiteworks USA, LLC)
Product-kiteworksSecure Data Forms
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.72% / 50.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2023 | 14:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Abstrium Pydio Cells Change Subscription authorization

A vulnerability was found in Abstrium Pydio Cells 4.2.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Change Subscription Handler. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.2.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-230210 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abstriumAbstrium
Product-pydio_cellsPydio Cells
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-45386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 10.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2026 | 20:36
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open WebUI: An IDOR vulnerability exists in the pin_channel_message API endpoint

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, Pin/Unpin is a write operation (modifies the message's is_pinned , pinned_by, pinned_at fields), but in standard channels it only checks read permission, allowing users with read-only access to pin/unpin any message. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openwebuiopen-webui
Product-open_webuiopen-webui
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-45385
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 10.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2026 | 20:29
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open WebUI: An IDOR vulnerability exists in the update_message_by_id API endpoint

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, an IDOR vulnerability exists in the Channels feature of Open WebUI, allowing any channel member to modify messages sent by other members (including administrators) within the same channel. In the update_message_by_id function, for group or dm type channels, only the caller's membership in the channel is checked via the is_user_channel_member function, without verifying message ownership. This allows any channel member to modify messages sent by other members within the same channel. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openwebuiopen-webui
Product-open_webuiopen-webui
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-44732
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 10.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2026 | 19:39
Updated-29 Jun, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenProject: IDOR on OpenProject through /api/v3/documents/{id} via PATCH parameter "project_id" leads to Unauthorized Modification of Resources

OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.2 and 17.4.0, OpenProject exposes a document update endpoint used to modify existing documents. The target document is loaded with visibility checks and then updated. During update, attacker-controlled attributes are applied to the persisted record before authorization is enforced. As a result, a user without :manage_documents in the source project can move and modify foreign project documents by setting project_id in a single PATCH request. This vulnerability is fixed in 17.3.2 and 17.4.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opf
Product-openproject
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-4330
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.54% / 42.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2026 | 07:43
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 20:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Blog2Social: Social Media Auto Post & Scheduler <= 8.8.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary Post Schedule Modification via 'b2s_id' Parameter

The Blog2Social: Social Media Auto Post & Scheduler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass through user-controlled key in all versions up to, and including, 8.8.3. This is due to the plugin's AJAX handlers failing to validate that the user-supplied 'b2s_id' parameter belongs to the current user before performing UPDATE and DELETE operations. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to modify, reschedule, or delete other users' scheduled social media posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pr-gateway
Product-Blog2Social: Social Media Auto Post & Scheduler
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 41.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 05:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BadgeOS <= 3.7.1.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary Post Title Overwrite

The BadgeOS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 3.7.1.6. This is due to improper validation and authorization checks within the badgeos_update_steps_ajax_handler, badgeos_update_award_steps_ajax_handler, badgeos_update_deduct_steps_ajax_handler, and badgeos_update_ranks_req_steps_ajax_handler functions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to overwrite arbitrary post titles.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-badgeoslearningtimes
Product-badgeosBadgeOS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2173
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 41.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 05:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BadgeOS <= 3.7.1.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary Post Deletion

The BadgeOS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 3.7.1.6. This is due to improper validation and authorization checks within the badgeos_delete_step_ajax_handler, badgeos_delete_award_step_ajax_handler, badgeos_delete_deduct_step_ajax_handler, and badgeos_delete_rank_req_step_ajax_handler functions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to delete arbitrary posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-badgeoslearningtimes
Product-badgeosBadgeOS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-1417
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.65% / 47.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 15.9 before 15.9.4, all versions starting from 15.10 before 15.10.1. It was possible for an unauthorised user to add child epics linked to victim's epic in an unrelated group.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2025-10570
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 8.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 06:40
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce <= 1.0.38 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Order Refund

The Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.38 via the save_refund_request() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to submit refund requests for arbitrary orders that they do not own.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpdesk
Product-Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-0550
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 47.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2023 | 20:17
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Quick Restaurant Menu <= 2.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

The Quick Restaurant Menu plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 2.0.2. This is due to the fact that during menu item deletion/modification, the plugin does not verify that the post ID provided to the AJAX action is indeed a menu item. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access or higher, to modify or delete arbitrary posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-thingsforrestaurantsalejandropascual
Product-quick_restaurant_menuQuick Restaurant Menu
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-9341
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 17.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 11:30
Updated-14 Jul, 2026 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Academy LMS <= 3.8.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference via 'user_id' Parameter

The Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.0 via the 'save_lesson_note', 'get_lesson_note', and 'complete_lesson_video' AJAX handlers due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read, overwrite, or delete the private lesson notes of any other user (including administrators), and to falsify lesson-completion progress for arbitrary users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kodezen
Product-Academy LMS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-9241
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 03:27
Updated-28 May, 2026 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce <= 1.4.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Authorization Bypass via User-Controlled Key to 'wooc_order_user_roles' Parameter

The FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in all versions up to and including 1.4.6. This is due to the `get_value()` function in `classes/fixed/fixed_user_role.php` trusting the attacker-controlled `$_REQUEST['wooc_order_user_roles']` parameter to determine the user's role context for role-based price resolution without any validation, allowing it to override the legitimate role data derived from the authenticated user's session object via `$user->roles`. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to impersonate higher-privileged roles — such as wholesale customer or administrator — and obtain discounted or otherwise restricted pricing that should not be available to their actual role. This vulnerability only has practical impact when the fixed user-role pricing feature is enabled and at least one product has a privileged-role price configured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PluginUs.Net (RealMag777)
Product-FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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