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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-7230

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated At-25 Nov, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected At-
Credits

Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Avast Cleanup Premium. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Avast Cleanup Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22893.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:22 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated At:25 Nov, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Avast Cleanup Premium. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Avast Cleanup Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22893.

Affected Products
Vendor
Avast
Product
Cleanup Premium
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 23.4 (build 15592)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1000/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1000/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
avast
Product
cleanup
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:avast:cleanup:23.4:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 23.4
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:22 Nov, 2024 | 22:15
Updated At:09 Dec, 2024 | 20:02

Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Avast Cleanup Premium. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Avast Cleanup Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22893.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

avast
avast
>>cleanup_premium>>23.4
cpe:2.3:a:avast:cleanup_premium:23.4:build_15592:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1000/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1000/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Product-AVAST SecureLine
CWE ID-CWE-428
Unquoted Search Path or Element
CVE-2020-10862
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 16:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-windowsantivirusn/a
CVE-2023-42124
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:13
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 12:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvastavast
Product-premium_securityPremium Securitypremium_security
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2019-17190
Matching Score-8
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 15:23
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Local Privilege Escalation issue was discovered in Avast Secure Browser 76.0.1659.101. The vulnerability is due to an insecure ACL set by the AvastBrowserUpdate.exe (which is running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM) when AvastSecureBrowser.exe checks for new updates. When the update check is triggered, the elevated process cleans the ACL of the Update.ini file in %PROGRAMDATA%\Avast Software\Browser\Update\ and sets all privileges to group Everyone. Because any low-privileged user can create, delete, or modify the Update.ini file stored in this location, an attacker with low privileges can create a hard link named Update.ini in this folder, and make it point to a file writable by NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Once AvastBrowserUpdate.exe is triggered by the update check functionality, the DACL is set to a misconfigured value on the crafted Update.ini and, consequently, to the target file that was previously not writable by the low-privileged attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastn/a
Product-secure_browsern/a
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2018-12572
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2019 | 18:20
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Avast Free Antivirus prior to 19.1.2360 stores user credentials in memory upon login, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by dumping AvastUI.exe application memory and parsing the data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastn/a
Product-free_antivirusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 09:14
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-aviraavastnortonavgNortonLifelock (GenDigital)Microsoft Corporation
Product-power_eraseravira_securityantiviruswindowsAvast AntivirusAvira Security Norton Antivirus Windows Eraser EngineAVG Antivirus
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-5102
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 16:15
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Elevation of Privelage via symlinked file in Avast Antivirus

A sym-linked file accessed via the repair function in Avast Antivirus <24.2 on Windows may allow user to elevate privilege to delete arbitrary files or run processes as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. The vulnerability exists within the "Repair" (settings -> troubleshooting -> repair) feature, which attempts to delete a file in the current user's AppData directory as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. A low-privileged user can make a pseudo-symlink and a junction folder and point to a file on the system. This can provide a low-privileged user an Elevation of Privilege to win a race-condition which will re-create the system files and make Windows callback to a specially-crafted file which could be used to launch a privileged shell instance. This issue affects Avast Antivirus prior to 24.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvastMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsantivirusAntivirus
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-27241
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2021 | 21:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to delete arbitrary directories on affected installations of Avast Premium Security 20.8.2429 (Build 20.8.5653.561). An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the AvastSvc.exe module. By creating a directory junction, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a directory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-12082.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvast
Product-premium_securityPremium Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-25289
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2020 | 19:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The VPN service in AVAST SecureLine before 5.6.4982.470 allows local users to write to arbitrary files via an Object Manager symbolic link from the log directory (which has weak permissions).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastn/a
Product-secureline_vpnn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-11230
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2019 | 16:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Avast Antivirus before 19.4, a local administrator can trick the product into renaming arbitrary files by replacing the Logs\Update.log file with a symlink. The next time the product attempts to write to the log file, the target of the symlink is renamed. This defect can be exploited to rename a critical product file (e.g., AvastSvc.exe), causing the product to fail to start on the next system restart.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastn/a
Product-antivirusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-09 Dec, 2024 | 20:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Avast Free Antivirus Link Following Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Avast Free Antivirus Link Following Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Avast Free Antivirus. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Avast Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to create a folder. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-22806.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvast
Product-free_antivirusFree Antivirus
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2013-4364
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

(1) oo-analytics-export and (2) oo-analytics-import in the openshift-origin-broker-util package in Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1 and 2 allow local users to have unspecified impact via a symlink attack on an unspecified file in /tmp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-42126
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:13
Updated-18 Aug, 2025 | 15:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
G DATA Total Security GDBackupSvc Service Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

G DATA Total Security GDBackupSvc Service Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of G Data Total Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the GDBackupSvc service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to create a file with a permissive DACL. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-20694.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gdata-softwareG DATAgdata-software
Product-total_securityTotal Securitytotal_security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-1683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-1E Limited
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-1E Limited
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2025 | 15:25
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Symbolic Link Exploit in 1E Client's - Nomad module allows Arbitrary File Deletion

Improper link resolution before file access in the Nomad module of the 1E Client, in versions prior to 25.3, enables an attacker with local unprivileged access on a Windows system to delete arbitrary files on the device by exploiting symbolic links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1E Ltd
Product-platform1E Client
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-15319
Matching Score-4
Assigner-3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2026 | 22:52
Updated-10 Feb, 2026 | 21:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools.

Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tanium
Product-Patch Endpoint Tools
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-12341
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2025 | 01:02
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ermig1979 AntiDupl Delete Duplicate Image AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe link following

A vulnerability was detected in ermig1979 AntiDupl up to 2.3.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the file AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe of the component Delete Duplicate Image Handler. The manipulation results in link following. The attack is only possible with local access. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ermig1979
Product-AntiDupl
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-45231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-28007
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2021 | 02:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. Because Exim operates as root in the log directory (owned by a non-root user), a symlink or hard link attack allows overwriting critical root-owned files anywhere on the filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExim
Product-eximn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-11462
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Amazon
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Amazon
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 11.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2025 | 19:44
Updated-14 Oct, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in AWS Client VPN macOS Client

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access in the AWS VPN Client for macOS versions 1.3.2- 5.2.0 allows a local user to execute code with elevated privileges. Insufficient validation checks on the log destination directory during log rotation could allow a non-administrator user to create a symlink from a client log file to a privileged location. On log rotation, this could lead to code execution with root privileges if the user made crafted API calls which injected arbitrary code into the log file. We recommend users upgrade to AWS VPN Client for macOS 5.2.1 or the latest version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AWS
Product-Client VPN
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2018-10380
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

kwallet-pam in KDE KWallet before 5.12.6 allows local users to obtain ownership of arbitrary files via a symlink attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aKDEDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-plasmadebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-7250
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 12:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ENS symbolic link log file manipulation vulnerability

Symbolic link manipulation vulnerability in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 February 2020 Update allows authenticated local user to potentially gain an escalation of privileges by pointing the link to files which the user which not normally have permission to alter via carefully creating symbolic links from the ENS log file directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-endpoint_securityMcAfee Endpoint Security (ENS)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_10windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-0413
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 23:09
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 12:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Parallels Desktop Technical Data Reporter Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Parallels Desktop Technical Data Reporter Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Technical Data Reporter component. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to change the permissions of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-25014.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallelsremote_application_serverDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-44038
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2021 | 18:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Quagga through 1.2.4. Unsafe chown/chmod operations in the suggested spec file allow users (with control of the non-root-owned directory /etc/quagga) to escalate their privileges to root upon package installation or update.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quaggan/a
Product-quaggan/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2018-10722
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Cylance CylancePROTECT before 1470, an unprivileged local user can obtain SYSTEM privileges because users have Modify access to the %PROGRAMFILES%\Cylance\Desktop\log folder, the CyUpdate process grants users Modify access to new files created in this folder, and a new file can be a symlink chain to a pathname of an arbitrary DLL that CyUpdate uses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cylancen/a
Product-cylanceprotectn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-9524
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2025 | 15:37
Updated-12 May, 2025 | 17:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Avira Prime Version 1.1.96.2

Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in System Speedup Service in Avira Operations GmbH Avira Prime Version 1.1.96.2 on Windows 10 x64 allows local attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM via creating a symbolic link and leveraging a TOCTTOU (time-of-check to time-of-use) attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Aira
Product-Prime
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-9766
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:02
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wacom Center WTabletServicePro Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Wacom Center WTabletServicePro Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Wacom Center. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within WTabletServicePro process. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to create a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-24304.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wacomWacom
Product-centerCenter
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-8404
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.16%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-26 Sep, 2024 | 01:42
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary File Deletion in PaperCut NG/MF Web Print Hot folder

An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability exists in PaperCut NG/MF, specifically affecting Windows servers with Web Print enabled. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first obtain local login access to the Windows Server hosting PaperCut NG/MF and be capable of executing low-privilege code directly on the server via the web-print-hot-folder. Important: In most installations, this risk is mitigated by the default Windows Server configuration, which restricts local login access to Administrators only. However, this vulnerability could pose a risk to customers who allow non-administrative users to log into the local console of the Windows environment hosting the PaperCut NG/MF application server. Update: This CVE has been updated in May 2025 to update the fixed version and fix process. Please refer to the May 2025 Security Bulletin. Note: This CVE has been split from CVE-2024-3037.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
Product-papercut_mfpapercut_ngPaperCut NG, PaperCut MFpapercut_mfpapercut_ng
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7234
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated-19 Dec, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AVG AntiVirus Free AVGSvc Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

AVG AntiVirus Free AVGSvc Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of AVG AntiVirus Free. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the AVG Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22260.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avgAVGavg
Product-antivirusAntiVirus Freeanti-virus
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7252
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 21:18
Updated-20 Aug, 2024 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Comodo Internet Security Pro cmdagent Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Comodo Internet Security Pro cmdagent Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Comodo Internet Security Pro. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the cmdagent executable. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the agent to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22831.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comodoComodocomodo
Product-internet_securityInternet Security Prointernet_security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7242
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated-03 Dec, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Panda Security Dome. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the PSANHost executable. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-23402.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pandasecurityPanda Securitypandasecurity
Product-panda_domeDomepanda_dome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VIPRE Advanced Security SBAMSvc Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VIPRE Advanced Security SBAMSvc Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Anti Malware Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22238.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vipreVIPREvipre
Product-advanced_securityAdvanced Securityadvanced_security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated-03 Dec, 2024 | 17:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Panda Security Dome. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the PSANHost executable. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to create arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-23413.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pandasecurityPanda Securitypandasecurity
Product-panda_domeDomepanda_dome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7239
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Anti Malware Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22314.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vipreVIPREvipre
Product-advanced_securityAdvanced Securityadvanced_security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-5683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2019 | 19:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver (all versions) contains a vulnerability in the user mode video driver trace logger component. When an attacker has access to the system and creates a hard link, the software does not check for hard link attacks. This behavior may lead to code execution, denial of service, or escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgpu_driverGPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-6233
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:05
Updated-15 Jan, 2026 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Check Point ZoneAlarm Extreme Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Check Point ZoneAlarm Extreme Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Check Point ZoneAlarm Extreme Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Forensic Recorder service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to overwrite arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-21677.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-zonealarm_extreme_security_nextgenZoneAlarm Extreme Securityzonealarm_extreme_security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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