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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-28408

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-07 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-08 Apr, 2025 | 19:34
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the selectDeptTree method of the /selectDeptTree/{deptId} endpoint does not properly validate the deptId parameter

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:07 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:08 Apr, 2025 | 19:34
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the selectDeptTree method of the /selectDeptTree/{deptId} endpoint does not properly validate the deptId parameter

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi
N/A
https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-284CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:07 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:07 Apr, 2025 | 16:15

An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the selectDeptTree method of the /selectDeptTree/{deptId} endpoint does not properly validate the deptId parameter

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
CPE Matches

Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.mdcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYicve@mitre.org
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/20210607/cve_public/blob/main/ruoyi_case/CVE-2025-28408.md
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: Firewall filter terms named "internal-1" and "internal-2" being ignored

When configuring a stateless firewall filter in Junos OS, terms named using the format "internal-n" (e.g. "internal-1", "internal-2", etc.) are silently ignored. No warning is issued during configuration, and the config is committed without error, but the filter criteria will match all packets leading to unexpected results. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions prior to and including 12.3; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130, 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S4; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D161, 15.1X49-D170; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S4, 16.1R7-S5; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S7, 17.4R2-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S4; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5, 18.2R2-S1; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S1, 18.4R1-S2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-15503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.50% / 88.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2026 | 09:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System common.jsp unrestricted upload

A security flaw has been discovered in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /fort/trust/version/common/common.jsp. Performing a manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2024-6385
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.97% / 76.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 06:56
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 13:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in GitLab

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.8 prior to 16.11.6, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.4, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.2, which allows an attacker to trigger a pipeline as another user under certain circumstances.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-57155
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 23.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect access control in radar v1.0.8 allows attackers to bypass authentication and access sensitive APIs without a token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-57154
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 23.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect access control in dts-shop v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT allows attackers to bypass authentication via sending a crafted payload to /admin/auth/index.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-28412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.97% / 76.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the /editSave method in SysNoticeController

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2022-45778
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

https://www.hillstonenet.com.cn/ Hillstone Firewall SG-6000 <= 5.0.4.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. There is a permission bypass vulnerability in the Hillstone WEB application firewall. An attacker can enter the background of the firewall with super administrator privileges through a configuration error in report.m.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hillstonenetn/a
Product-sc-6000-wv02sc-6000-wv04sc-6000-wv02_firmwaresc-6000-wv12sc-6000-wv08sc-6000-wv08_firmwaresc-6000-wv04_firmwaresc-6000-wv12_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2022-2103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2022 | 15:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Secheron SEPCOS Control and Protection Relay

An attacker with weak credentials could access the TCP port via an open FTP port, allowing an attacker to read sensitive files and write to remotely executable directories.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-secheronSecheron
Product-sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmwaresepcos_control_and_protection_relaySEPCOS Control and Protection Relay firmware package
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2025-13411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2025 | 20:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 07:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store admin_football.php unrestricted upload

A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/admin_football.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument product_image results in unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CampCodes
Product-retro_basketball_shoes_online_storeRetro Basketball Shoes Online Store
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2021-46851
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.20% / 42.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The DRM module has a vulnerability in verifying the secure memory attributes. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause abnormal video playback.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-harmonyosemuiHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-46665
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 3.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 20:08
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in Sielco PolyEco1000

Sielco PolyEco1000 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability due to an attacker modifying passwords in a POST request and gain unauthorized access to the affected device with administrative privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sielcoSielco
Product-polyeco500polyeco1000polyeco300_firmwarepolyeco300polyeco1000_firmwarepolyeco500_firmwarePolyEco1000
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-47297
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.36%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-23 Jun, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-26 Jun, 2025 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A settings manipulation vulnerability in NCR Terminal Handler v1.5.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands, including editing system security auditing configurations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ncrn/a
Product-terminal_handlern/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-14522
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 16:02
Updated-09 Jan, 2026 | 01:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
baowzh hfly upload_json.php unrestricted upload

A vulnerability was detected in baowzh hfly up to 638ff9abe9078bc977c132b37acbe1900b63491c. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /Public/Kindeditor/php/upload_json.php. Performing manipulation of the argument imgFile results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-baowzhbaowzh
Product-hflyhfly
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2025-13815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2025 | 08:02
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
moxi159753 Mogu Blog v2 pictures unrestricted upload

A weakness has been identified in moxi159753 Mogu Blog v2 up to 5.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /file/pictures. This manipulation of the argument filedatas causes unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mogublog_projectmoxi159753
Product-mogublogMogu Blog v2
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2025-13544
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2025 | 09:02
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ashraf-kabir travel-agency customer_register.php unrestricted upload

A weakness has been identified in ashraf-kabir travel-agency up to 1f25aa03544bc5fb7a9e846f8a7879cecdb0cad3. Affected is an unknown function of the file /customer_register.php. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ashraf-kabirashraf-kabir
Product-travel-agencytravel-agency
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2023-4183
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2023 | 11:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SourceCodester Inventory Management System Password edit_update.php access control

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Inventory Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file edit_update.php of the component Password Handler. The manipulation of the argument user_id leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. VDB-236218 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inventory_management_system_projectSourceCodester
Product-inventory_management_systemInventory Management System
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-43119
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Access Control issue discovered in Extreme Networks Switch Engine (EXOS) before 32.5.1.5, also fixed in 22.7, 31.7.2 allows attackers to gain escalated privileges using crafted telnet commands via Redis server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-extremenetworksn/a
Product-exosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2023-43141
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 22.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3700R V9.1.2u.6134_B20201202 and N600R V5.3c.5137 are vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3700rn600rn600r_firmwarea3700r_firmwaren/aa3700rn600r
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-44794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.96% / 83.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Dromara SaToken version 1.36.0 and before allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via a crafted payload to the URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dromaran/adromaraVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-sa-tokenspring_bootspring_frameworkn/asa-token
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-42769
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 16:15
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sielco Radio Link and Analog FM Transmitters Improper Access Control

The cookie session ID is of insufficient length and can be exploited by brute force, which may allow a remote attacker to obtain a valid session, bypass authentication, and manipulate the transmitter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sielcoSielco
Product-analog_fm_transmitter_exc2000gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc5000gtradio_link_exc19_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1000gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc300gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1600gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc100gtanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1000gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc300gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc5000gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc120gtanalog_fm_transmitter_exc120gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc5000gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1600gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc5000gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc120gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc2000gx_firmwareradio_link_rtx19analog_fm_transmitter_exc3000gx_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1000gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc120gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc300gtradio_link_exc19analog_fm_transmitter_exc100gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc3000gxradio_link_rtx19_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc300gxanalog_fm_transmitter_exc30gtanalog_fm_transmitter_exc30gt_firmwareanalog_fm_transmitter_exc1000gtRadio LinkAnalog FM transmitter
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CVE-2023-40039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.62% / 69.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on ARRIS TG852G, TG862G, and TG1672G devices. A remote attacker (in proximity to a Wi-Fi network) can derive the default WPA2-PSK value by observing a beacon frame.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-arrisn/aarris
Product-tg862gtg1672g_firmwaretg852gtg1672gtg852g_firmwaretg862g_firmwaren/atg862gtg852gtg1672g
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-14199
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Verysync 微力同步 Web Administration text.txt unrestricted upload

A flaw has been found in Verysync 微力同步 up to 2.21.3. This impacts an unknown function of the file /rest/f/api/resources/f96956469e7be39d/tmp/text.txt?override=false of the component Web Administration Module. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-verysyncVerysync
Product-verysync微力同步
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-2500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 48.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2020 | 15:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This improper access control vulnerability in Helpdesk allows attackers to get control of QNAP Kayako service. Attackers can access the sensitive data on QNAP Kayako server with API keys. We have replaced the API key to mitigate the vulnerability, and already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.1 and later versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-helpdeskHelpdesk
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-43184
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:28
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by adding an additional prompt for user consent. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.4. A shortcut may be able to bypass sensitive Shortcuts app settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2021-21425
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.64% / 99.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2021 | 18:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unauthenticated Arbitrary YAML Write/Update leads to Code Execution

Grav Admin Plugin is an HTML user interface that provides a way to configure Grav and create and modify pages. In versions 1.10.7 and earlier, an unauthenticated user can execute some methods of administrator controller without needing any credentials. Particular method execution will result in arbitrary YAML file creation or content change of existing YAML files on the system. Successfully exploitation of that vulnerability results in configuration changes, such as general site information change, custom scheduler job definition, etc. Due to the nature of the vulnerability, an adversary can change some part of the webpage, or hijack an administrator account, or execute operating system command under the context of the web-server user. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.10.8. Blocking access to the `/admin` path from untrusted sources can be applied as a workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getgravgetgrav
Product-grav-plugin-admingrav-plugin-admin
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-37267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2023 | 13:43
Updated-31 Oct, 2024 | 17:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Umbraco allows possible Admin-level access to backoffice without Auth under rare conditions

Umbraco is a ASP.NET CMS. Under rare conditions a restart of Umbraco can allow unauthorized users access to admin-level permissions. This vulnerability was patched in versions 10.6.1, 11.4.2 and 12.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Umbraco A/S (Umbraco)
Product-umbraco_cmsUmbraco-CMS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-37478
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.70% / 82.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 11:43
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
pnpm incorrectly parses tar archives relative to specification

pnpm is a package manager. It is possible to construct a tarball that, when installed via npm or parsed by the registry is safe, but when installed via pnpm is malicious, due to how pnpm parses tar archives. This can result in a package that appears safe on the npm registry or when installed via npm being replaced with a compromised or malicious version when installed via pnpm. This issue has been patched in version(s) 7.33.4 and 8.6.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pnpmpnpmpnpm
Product-pnpmpnpmpnpm
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-37234
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Loftware Spectrum through 4.6 has unprotected JMX Registry.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-loftwaren/aloftware
Product-spectrumn/aspectrum
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-36554
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 15:09
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 16:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper access control in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.10, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.13, 6.2 all versions allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortimanagerFortiManagerfortimanager
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
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