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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-30453

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:08
Rejected At-
Credits

The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At:02 Apr, 2026 | 18:08
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 13.7.6 (custom)
  • From 0 before 14.7.6 (custom)
  • From 0 before 15.4 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AA malicious app may be able to gain root privileges
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-280CWE-280 Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-280
Description: CWE-280 Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:12 May, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19

The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 13.7.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 14.0(inclusive) to 14.7.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 15.0(inclusive) to 15.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-280Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-280
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.64%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2026 | 18:47
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to bypass launch constraint protections and execute malicious code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
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Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-31224
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2025-31259
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privacy issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8, macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to capture a screenshot of an app entering or exiting full screen mode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-31222
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A correctness issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. A user may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-54509
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32380
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 18:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, macOS Ventura 13.4. Processing a 3D model may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5546
Matching Score-8
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The svpn and policyserver components of the F5 BIG-IP APM client prior to version 7.1.7.1 for Linux and macOS runs as a privileged process and can allow an unprivileged user to get ownership of files owned by root on the local client host. A malicious local unprivileged user may gain knowledge of sensitive information, manipulate certain data, or assume super-user privileges on the local client host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.F5, Inc.
Product-macosbig-ip_access_policy_managerlinux_kernelbig-ip_access_policy_manager_clientBIG-IP APM client for LinuxBIG-IP APM client for macOS
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-1853
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2007-4268
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 73.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer signedness error in the Networking component in Apple Mac OS X 10.4 through 10.4.10 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a crafted AppleTalk message with a negative value, which satisfies a signed comparison during mbuf allocation but is later interpreted as an unsigned value, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-681
Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
CVE-2025-30442
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. An app may be able to gain elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-54515
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2024 | 22:59
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-54517
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, tvOS 18.2, watchOS 11.2. An app may be able to corrupt coprocessor memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9901
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 18:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed within the path validation logic for symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved path sanitization. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvosmac_os_xipadostvOSmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-30832
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 13:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-54522
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, tvOS 18.2, watchOS 11.2. An app may be able to corrupt coprocessor memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9855
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.5. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-54489
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2024 | 22:59
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2. Running a mount command may unexpectedly execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-27957
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-24274
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An input validation issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-24159
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-02 Jun, 2026 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, iPadOS 17.7.4, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3, watchOS 11.3. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSwatchOSmacOSiPadOSiOS and iPadOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-24119
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 20.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code out of its sandbox or with certain elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-24267
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24107
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, tvOS 18.3, watchOS 11.3. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2025-24156
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow was addressed through improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.7.3. An app may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2025-24258
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-24135
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 14.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved message validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. An app may be able to gain elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-35538
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2021 | 10:49
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 19:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.28. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. Note: This vulnerability does not apply to Windows systems. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Oracle Corporation
Product-macosvm_virtualboxsolarislinux_kernelVM VirtualBox
CVE-2025-23303
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.24% / 87.41%
||
7 Day CHG+1.07%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability where a user could cause a deserialization of untrusted data by remote code execution. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-nemolinux_kernelmacoswindowsNVIDIA NeMo Framework
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-23315
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:30
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the export and deploy component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-nemolinux_kernelmacoswindowsNeMo Framework
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-23304
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 76.12%
||
7 Day CHG+0.44%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NeMo library for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the model loading component, where an attacker could cause code injection by loading .nemo files with maliciously crafted metadata. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to remote code execution and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-nemolinux_kernelmacoswindowsNVIDIA NeMo Framework
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-9859
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2020 | 14:40
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A memory consumption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5.1 and iPadOS 13.5.1, macOS Catalina 10.15.5 Supplemental Update, tvOS 13.4.6, watchOS 6.2.6. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xtvoswatchosipadosiphone_osiOStvOSwatchOSmacOSMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2020-5180
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2020 | 19:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Viscosity 1.8.2 on Windows and macOS allows an unprivileged user to set a subset of OpenVPN parameters, which can be used to load a malicious library into the memory of the OpenVPN process, leading to limited local privilege escalation. (When a VPN connection is initiated using a TLS/SSL client profile, the privileges are dropped, and the library will be loaded, resulting in arbitrary code execution as a user with limited privileges. This greatly reduces the impact of the vulnerability.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sparklabsn/aApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacosviscosityn/a
CVE-2023-24068
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Signal Desktop before 6.2.0 on Windows, Linux, and macOS allows an attacker to modify conversation attachments within the attachments.noindex directory. Client mechanisms fail to validate modifications of existing cached files, resulting in an attacker's ability to insert malicious code into pre-existing attachments or replace them completely. A threat actor can forward the existing attachment in the corresponding conversation to external groups, and the name and size of the file will not change, allowing the malware to masquerade as another file. NOTE: the vendor disputes the relevance of this finding because the product is not intended to protect against adversaries with this degree of local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signaln/asignalLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-signal-desktopwindowsmacoslinux_kerneln/asignal-desktop
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