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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-3537

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-13 Apr, 2025 | 12:00
Updated At-14 Apr, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected At-
Credits

Tutorials-Website Employee Management System update-user.php improper authorization

A vulnerability was found in Tutorials-Website Employee Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/update-user.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:13 Apr, 2025 | 12:00
Updated At:14 Apr, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Tutorials-Website Employee Management System update-user.php improper authorization

A vulnerability was found in Tutorials-Website Employee Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/update-user.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Affected Products
Vendor
Tutorials-Website
Product
Employee Management System
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-285Improper Authorization
CWECWE-266Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-285
Description: Improper Authorization
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-266
Description: Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.05.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
2.05.0N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.0
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2025-04-12 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2025-04-12 02:00:00
VulDB entry last update2025-04-12 14:13:31
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2025-04-12 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2025-04-12 02:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2025-04-12 14:13:31
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.304575
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304575
signature
permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.545859
third-party-advisory
https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/03/tutorials-website-employee-management_28.html
exploit
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.304575
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304575
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.545859
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/03/tutorials-website-employee-management_28.html
Resource:
exploit
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:13 Apr, 2025 | 12:15
Updated At:05 Jun, 2025 | 19:27

A vulnerability was found in Tutorials-Website Employee Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/update-user.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Secondary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

tutorials-website
tutorials-website
>>employee_management_system>>1.0
cpe:2.3:a:tutorials-website:employee_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-266Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-285Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-639Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-266
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-285
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304575cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.304575cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.545859cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/03/tutorials-website-employee-management_28.htmlcna@vuldb.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304575
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.304575
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.545859
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/03/tutorials-website-employee-management_28.html
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816dir-816_firmwareDIR-816 A2
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-13104
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2025 | 10:31
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816dir-816_firmwareDIR-816 A2
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-13103
Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.06% / 18.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-02 May, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-816 A2 Virtual Service form2AddVrtsrv.cgi access control

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10CNB05_R1B011D88210. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/form2AddVrtsrv.cgi of the component Virtual Service Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816dir-816_firmwareDIR-816 A2
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-13428
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2025 | 07:21
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Job Portal <= 2.2.6 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Company Logo Deletion

The WP Job Portal – A Complete Recruitment System for Company or Job Board website plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.6 via the deleteCompanyLogo() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary company logos.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WP Job Portal
Product-wp_job_portalWP Job Portal – A Complete Recruitment System for Company or Job Board website
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-13106
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2025 | 11:31
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-816 A2 IP QoS form2IPQoSTcAdd access control

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10CNB05_R1B011D88210 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/form2IPQoSTcAdd of the component IP QoS Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816dir-816_firmwareDIR-816 A2
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-12309
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2024 | 08:24
Updated-16 Dec, 2024 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rate My Post – Star Rating Plugin by FeedbackWP <= 4.2.4 - Unauthenticated Voting On Scheduled Posts

The Rate My Post – Star Rating Plugin by FeedbackWP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.4 via the get_post_status() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to vote on unpublished scheduled posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-collizo4sky
Product-Rate My Post – Star Rating Plugin by FeedbackWP
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-12901
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2024 | 02:00
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FoxCMS API Endpoint Site.php improper authorization

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in FoxCMS up to 1.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /app/api/controller/Site.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument password leads to improper authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qianfoxn/a
Product-foxcmsFoxCMS
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2023-28318
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been discovered in Rocket.Chat, where messages can be hidden regardless of the Message_KeepHistory or Message_ShowDeletedStatus server configuration. This allows users to bypass the intended message deletion behavior, hiding messages and deletion notices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rocket.chatn/a
Product-rocket.chatRocket.Chat
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2023-28317
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been discovered in Rocket.Chat, where editing messages can change the original timestamp, causing the UI to display messages in an incorrect order.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rocket.chatn/a
Product-rocket.chatRocket.Chat
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-494
Download of Code Without Integrity Check
CVE-2023-28686
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 29.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dino before 0.2.3, 0.3.x before 0.3.2, and 0.4.x before 0.4.2 allows attackers to modify the personal bookmark store via a crafted message. The attacker can change the display of group chats or force a victim to join a group chat; the victim may then be tricked into disclosing sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dinon/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-fedoradebian_linuxdinon/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-6859
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 77.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2020 | 16:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerabilities in includes/core/class-files.php in the Ultimate Member plugin through 2.1.2 for WordPress allow remote attackers to change other users' profiles and cover photos via a modified user_id parameter. This is related to ajax_image_upload and ajax_resize_image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aUltimate Member Group Ltd
Product-ultimate_membern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2751
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:52
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 01:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Upload Resume <= 1.2.0 - Captcha Bypass

The Upload Resume WordPress plugin through 1.2.0 does not validate the captcha parameter when uploading a resume via the resume_upload_form shortcode, allowing unauthenticated visitors to upload arbitrary media files to the site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upload_resume_projectUnknown
Product-upload_resumeUpload Resume
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-26280
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2024 | 15:51
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Jazz Foundation improper access control

IBM Jazz Foundation 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow a user to change their dashboard using a specially crafted HTTP request due to improper access control.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-jazz_foundationJazz Foundation
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE-2024-25983
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.13% / 32.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2024 | 16:32
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Msa-24-0006: idor on dashboard comments block

Insufficient checks in a web service made it possible to add comments to the comments block on another user's dashboard when it was not otherwise available (e.g., on their profile page).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty LtdFedora Project
Product-moodlefedora
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-3459
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 54.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2024 | 02:04
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WooCommerce Multiple Free Gift <= 1.2.3 - Insufficient Server-Side Validation to Arbitrary Gift Adding

The WooCommerce Multiple Free Gift plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to gift manipulation in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.3. This is due to plugin not enforcing server-side checks on the products that can be added as a gift. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add non-gift items to their cart as a gift.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lilmonkeeankitpokhrellilmonkee
Product-woocommerce_multiple_free_giftWooCommerce Multiple Free Giftwoocommerce_multiple_free_gift
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-32277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Squiz Matrix CMS 6.20 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference caused by failure to correctly validate authorization when submitting a request to change a user's contact details. NOTE: this is disputed by both the vendor and the original discoverer because it is a site-specific finding, not a finding about the Squiz Matrix CMS product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-squizn/a
Product-matrixn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-10598
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 29.12%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-31 Oct, 2024 | 21:31
Updated-04 Nov, 2024 | 19:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tongda OA Annual Leave data.php improper authorization

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tongda OA 11.2/11.3/11.4/11.5/11.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file general/hr/setting/attendance/leave/data.php of the component Annual Leave Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tongda2000Tongdatongda
Product-office_anywhereOAoa_2017
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2022-30717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2022 | 17:56
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper caller check in AR Emoji prior to SMR Jun-2022 Release 1 allows untrusted applications to use some camera functions via deeplink.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCSamsung Electronics
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-31295
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 19:13
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the delete_post() function of Online Discussion Forum Site 1 allows unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily delete posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/arazormist
Product-online_discussion_forum_siten/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-31025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.6||LOW
EPSS-0.29% / 51.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2022 | 14:35
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Invite bypasses user approval in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Prior to version 2.8.4 on the `stable` branch and 2.9.0beta5 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, inviting users on sites that use single sign-on could bypass the `must_approve_users` check and invites by staff are always approved automatically. The issue is patched in Discourse version 2.8.4 on the `stable` branch and version `2.9.0.beta5` on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. As a workaround, disable invites or increase `min_trust_level_to_allow_invite` to reduce the attack surface to more trusted users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-1613
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2022 | 12:35
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Restricted Site Access < 7.3.2 - Access Bypass via IP Spoofing

The Restricted Site Access WordPress plugin before 7.3.2 prioritizes getting a visitor's IP from certain HTTP headers over PHP's REMOTE_ADDR, which makes it possible to bypass IP-based limitations in certain situations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-10upUnknown
Product-restricted_site_accessRestricted Site Access
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-1600
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2022 | 12:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
YOP Poll < 6.4.3 - IP Spoofing

The YOP Poll WordPress plugin before 6.4.3 prioritizes getting a visitor's IP from certain HTTP headers over PHP's REMOTE_ADDR, which makes it possible to bypass IP-based limitations to vote in certain situations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yop-pollUnknown
Product-yop_pollYOP Poll
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2016-9938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 77.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 11.x before 11.25.1, 13.x before 13.13.1, and 14.x before 14.2.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert16 and 13.x before 13.8-cert4. The chan_sip channel driver has a liberal definition for whitespace when attempting to strip the content between a SIP header name and a colon character. Rather than following RFC 3261 and stripping only spaces and horizontal tabs, Asterisk treats any non-printable ASCII character as if it were whitespace. This means that headers such as Contact\x01: will be seen as a valid Contact header. This mostly does not pose a problem until Asterisk is placed in tandem with an authenticating SIP proxy. In such a case, a crafty combination of valid and invalid To headers can cause a proxy to allow an INVITE request into Asterisk without authentication since it believes the request is an in-dialog request. However, because of the bug described above, the request will look like an out-of-dialog request to Asterisk. Asterisk will then process the request as a new call. The result is that Asterisk can process calls from unvetted sources without any authentication. If you do not use a proxy for authentication, then this issue does not affect you. If your proxy is dialog-aware (meaning that the proxy keeps track of what dialogs are currently valid), then this issue does not affect you. If you use chan_pjsip instead of chan_sip, then this issue does not affect you.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDigium, Inc.
Product-asteriskcertified_asteriskn/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-1581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP-Polls < 2.76.0 - IP Validation Bypass

The WP-Polls WordPress plugin before 2.76.0 prioritizes getting a visitor's IP from certain HTTP headers over PHP's REMOTE_ADDR, which makes it possible to bypass IP-based limitations to vote in certain situations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wp-polls_projectUnknown
Product-wp-pollsWP-Polls
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-0512
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in unshiftio/url-parse

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in NPM url-parse prior to 1.5.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-url-parse_projectunshiftio
Product-url-parseunshiftio/url-parse
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-0639
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in unshiftio/url-parse

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in NPM url-parse prior to 1.5.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-url-parse_projectunshiftio
Product-url-parseunshiftio/url-parse
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-0613
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2022 | 08:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in medialize/uri.js

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in NPM urijs prior to 1.19.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uri.js_projectmedializeFedora Project
Product-uri.jsfedoramedialize/uri.js
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2016-5676
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-76.23% / 98.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.67%
Published-31 Aug, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cgi-bin/cgi_system in NUUO NVRmini 2 1.7.5 through 2.x, NUUO NVRsolo 1.7.5 through 2.x, and NETGEAR ReadyNAS Surveillance 1.1.1 through 1.4.1 allows remote attackers to reset the administrator password via a cmd=loaddefconfig action.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.NUUO Inc.
Product-readynas_surveillancenvrmini_2nvrsolon/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2016-5063
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.86% / 94.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The RSCD agent in BMC Server Automation before 8.6 SP1 Patch 2 and 8.7 before Patch 3 on Windows might allow remote attackers to bypass authorization checks and make an RPC call via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bmcn/a
Product-server_automationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-41976
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2021 | 15:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tad Uploader - Improper Authorization

Tad Uploader edit book list function is vulnerable to authorization bypass, thus remote attackers can use the function to amend the folder names in the book list without logging in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tad_uploader_projectTad
Product-tad_uploaderUploader
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-41564
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2021 | 15:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tad Honor - Improper Authorization

Tad Honor viewing book list function is vulnerable to authorization bypass, thus remote attackers can use special parameters to delete articles arbitrarily without logging in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tad_honor_projectTad
Product-tad_honorTad Honor
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2016-1000219
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Kibana before 4.5.4 and 4.1.11 when a custom output is configured for logging in, cookies and authorization headers could be written to the log files. This information could be used to hijack sessions of other users when using Kibana behind some form of authentication such as Shield.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aElasticsearch BV
Product-kibanan/a
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-3852
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2022 | 10:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in weseek/growi

growi is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weseekweseek
Product-growiweseek/growi
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-3889
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 11:11
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Simple PayPal Shopping Cart <= 5.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference via 'quantity'

The WordPress Simple Shopping Cart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.3 via the 'process_payment_data' due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change the quantity of a product to a negative number, which subtracts the product cost from the total order cost. The attack will only work with Manual Checkout mode, as PayPal and Stripe will not process payments for a negative quantity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mra13Tips and Tricks HQ
Product-wordpress_simple_paypal_shopping_cartWordPress Simple Shopping Cart
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Moodle, insufficient capability checks made it possible to remove other users' calendar URL subscriptions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-3282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2025 | 06:37
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Membership Modification

The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3 via the user_registration_membership_register_member() due to missing validation on the 'membership_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update any user's membership to any other active or non-active membership type.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpeverestwpeverest
Product-user_registration_\&_membershipUser Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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