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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-41670

Summary
Assigner-CERTVDE
Assigner Org ID-270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c
Published At-27 May, 2026 | 07:17
Updated At-27 May, 2026 | 12:04
Rejected At-
Credits

Untrusted Search Path

A local user with low privileges may be able to influence the behavior of a privileged system service by manipulating configuration or application-related files located in user-writable areas of the filesystem. The affected service processes data from locations that are not sufficiently protected against modification by low-privileged users. As the service runs with elevated privileges, successful exploitation may result in a local privilege escalation.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:CERTVDE
Assigner Org ID:270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c
Published At:27 May, 2026 | 07:17
Updated At:27 May, 2026 | 12:04
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Untrusted Search Path

A local user with low privileges may be able to influence the behavior of a privileged system service by manipulating configuration or application-related files located in user-writable areas of the filesystem. The affected service processes data from locations that are not sufficiently protected against modification by low-privileged users. As the service runs with elevated privileges, successful exploitation may result in a local privilege escalation.

Affected Products
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 1152
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 1252
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 2000 EA
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 2152
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 3152
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
BPC 9102S
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
EPC 1522
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
RFC 4072R
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
RFC 4072S
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
VL3 UPC 2440 EDGE
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
VPLCNEXT CONTROL 1000
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
VPLCNEXT CONTROL 2000
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
VPLCNEXT CONTROL 3000
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Vendor
Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KGPhoenix Contact
Product
VPLCNEXT CONTROL 500
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0.0 before 2026.0.3 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-427CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-427
Description: CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Diego Giubertoni from Nozomi
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-050/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-050/
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:info@cert.vde.com
Published At:27 May, 2026 | 08:16
Updated At:27 May, 2026 | 08:16

A local user with low privileges may be able to influence the behavior of a privileged system service by manipulating configuration or application-related files located in user-writable areas of the filesystem. The affected service processes data from locations that are not sufficiently protected against modification by low-privileged users. As the service runs with elevated privileges, successful exploitation may result in a local privilege escalation.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-427Primaryinfo@cert.vde.com
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Primary
Source: info@cert.vde.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-050/info@cert.vde.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-050/
Source: info@cert.vde.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-427
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.53%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerFoxit PDF ReaderFoxit PDF Editor
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-33064
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.70%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-system_studioIntel(R) System Studio
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-34054
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.99%
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7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
openssl on Windows built with openssldir set from the build machine (Uncontrolled Search Path Element)

vcpkg is a free and open-source C/C++ package manager. Prior to version 3.6.1#3, vcpkg's Windows builds of OpenSSL set openssldir to a path on the build machine, making that path be attackable later on customer machines. This issue has been patched in version 3.6.1#3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-vcpkg
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-5463
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2023 | 21:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XINJE XDPPro cfgmgr32.dll uncontrolled search path

A vulnerability was found in XINJE XDPPro up to 3.7.17a. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality in the library cfgmgr32.dll. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-241586 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xinjeXINJExinje
Product-xdpproXDPProxdppro
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-3423
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2021 | 11:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security

Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in the openssl component as used in Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security allows an attacker to load a third party DLL to elevate privileges. This issue affects Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security versions prior to 6.6.23.329.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bitdefender
Product-gravityzone_business_securityGravityZone Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-33101
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:04
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) GPA software before version 21.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-graphics_performance_analyzersIntel(R) GPA software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-28596
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.92%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-27 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation in Zoom for macOS Installers

Zoom Client for IT Admin macOS installers before version 5.13.5 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A local low-privileged user could exploit this vulnerability in an attack chain during the installation process to escalate their privileges to privileges to root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zoom Communications, Inc.
Product-meetingsZoom Client for Meetings for IT Admin macOS installers
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-32592
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2021 | 11:27
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unsafe search path vulnerability in FortiClientWindows 7.0.0, 6.4.6 and below, 6.2.x, 6.0.x and FortiClientEMS 7.0.0, 6.4.6 and below, 6.2.x, 6.0.x may allow an attacker to perform a DLL Hijack attack on affected devices via a malicious OpenSSL engine library in the search path.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-forticlientforticlient_enterprise_management_serverFortinet FortiClientWindows, FortiClientEMS
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-30237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CyberGhostVPN Windows Client before v8.3.10.10015 was discovered to contain a DLL injection vulnerability via the component Dashboard.exe.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cyberghostvpnn/a
Product-cyberghostn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-14821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2026 | 16:34
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Libssh: libssh: insecure default configuration leads to local man-in-the-middle attacks on windows

A flaw was found in libssh. This vulnerability allows local man-in-the-middle attacks, security downgrades of SSH (Secure Shell) connections, and manipulation of trusted host information, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of SSH communications via an insecure default configuration on Windows systems where the library automatically loads configuration files from the C:\etc directory, which can be created and modified by unprivileged local users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsshRed Hat, Inc.
Product-libsshhardened_imagesRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Hardened ImagesRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-30359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2021 | 13:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Harmony Browse and the SandBlast Agent for Browsers installers must have admin privileges to execute some steps during the installation. Because the MS Installer allows regular users to repair their installation, an attacker running an installer before 90.08.7405 can start the installation repair and place a specially crafted binary in the repair folder, which runs with the admin privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowssandblast_agent_for_browsersharmony_browseCheck Point Harmony Browse and SandBlast Agent for Browsers
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-3041
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2021 | 12:33
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cortex XDR Agent: Improper control of user-controlled file leads to local privilege escalation

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows platforms that enables an authenticated local Windows user to execute programs with SYSTEM privileges. This requires the user to have the privilege to create files in the Windows root directory or to manipulate key registry values. This issue impacts: Cortex XDR agent 5.0 versions earlier than Cortex XDR agent 5.0.11; Cortex XDR agent 6.1 versions earlier than Cortex XDR agent 6.1.8; Cortex XDR agent 7.2 versions earlier than Cortex XDR agent 7.2.3; All versions of Cortex XDR agent 7.2 without content update release 171 or a later version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowscortex_xdr_agentCortex XDR Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-25656
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 09:58
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEC NMS (All versions < V4.0 SP3), User Management Component (UMC) (All versions < V2.15.2.1). The affected application permits improper modification of a configuration file by a low-privileged user. This could allow an attacker to load malicious DLLs, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges.(ZDI-CAN-28108)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-sinec_nmsuser_management_componentUser Management Component (UMC)SINEC NMS
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-25655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 09:58
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 15:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEC NMS (All versions < V4.0 SP2). The affected application permits improper modification of a configuration file by a low-privileged user. This could allow an attacker to load malicious DLLs, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with administrative privilege.(ZDI-CAN-28107)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-sinec_nmsSINEC NMS
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-24502
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2026 | 20:43
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 21:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Command | Intel vPro Out of Band, versions prior to 4.7.0, contain an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-command_\|_intel_vpro_out_of_bandDell Command | Intel vPro Out of Band
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-30360
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 31.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2022 | 22:39
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Users have access to the directory where the installation repair occurs. Since the MS Installer allows regular users to run the repair, an attacker can initiate the installation repair and place a specially crafted EXE in the repair folder which runs with the Check Point Remote Access Client privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-endpoint_securityCheck Point Remote Access Client
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-29445
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 14.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 20:17
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Search Path Element in PTC's Kepware KEPServerEX

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerability (DLL hijacking) has been discovered that could allow a locally authenticated adversary to escalate privileges to SYSTEM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ptcPTC
Product-thingworx_kepware_serverthingworx_industrial_connectivitykepware_kepserverexThingWorx Industrial ConnectivityThingWorx Kepware ServerKepware KEPServerEX
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-52945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2026 | 08:25
Updated-29 May, 2026 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in OpenSSL DLL component in Synology BeeDrive for desktop before 1.3.2-13814 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Synology, Inc.
Product-beedriveBeeDrive for desktop
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-29161
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.33%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:05
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) OFU software before version 14.1.31 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-one_boot_flash_updateIntel(R) OFU software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-28759
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Veritas NetBackup before 10.0 on Windows. A vulnerability in the way the client validates the path to a DLL prior to loading may allow a lower-level user to elevate privileges and compromise the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLC
Product-netbackupn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-34396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2023 | 05:24
Updated-26 Mar, 2025 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) version 10.3.0.0 and earlier contains a DLL Injection Vulnerability. A local low privileged authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary executable on the operating system with elevated privileges. Exploitation may lead to a complete system compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-openmanage_server_administratorOpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA)
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-34902
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2022 | 14:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 09:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Access 6.5.4 (39316) Agent. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Desktop Control Agent service. The service loads Qt plugins from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-15787.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_accessAccess
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-28407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2024 | 13:38
Updated-29 Oct, 2024 | 15:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) XTU software before version 7.12.0.29 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-extreme_tuning_utilityIntel(R) XTU softwareextreme_tuning_utility
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-22458
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:25
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DLL hijacking in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before version 2024 SU1 or before version 2022 SU7 allows an authenticated attacker to escalate to System.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-endpoint_managerEndpoint Manager
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-33035
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2022 | 12:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XLPD v7.0.0094 and below contains an unquoted service path vulnerability which allows local users to launch processes with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netsarangn/a
Product-xlpdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-34235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2022 | 14:42
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Premiere Elements Uncontrolled Search Path Element Privilege Escalation

Adobe Premiere Elements version 2020v20 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element which could lead to Privilege Escalation. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to obtain admin using an existing low-privileged user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-premiere_elementswindowsmacosPremiere Elements
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-32576
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 13:17
Updated-24 Jan, 2025 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) Unite(R) Plugin SDK before version 4.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-uniteIntel(R) Unite(R) Plugin SDK
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28820
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO FTL Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The FTL Server (tibftlserver), FTL C API, FTL Golang API, FTL Java API, and FTL .Net API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-ftlwindowsTIBCO FTL - Community EditionTIBCO FTL - Enterprise EditionTIBCO FTL - Developer Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-30697
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2022 | 17:20
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions

Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Snap Deploy (Windows) before build 3640

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-snap_deployAcronis Snap Deploy
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-9201
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2025 | 18:32
Updated-15 Sep, 2025 | 15:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential DLL hijacking vulnerability was discovered in Lenovo Browser during an internal security assessment that could allow a local user to execute code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-Browser
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-29187
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bypass of safe.directory protections in Git

Git is a distributed revision control system. Git prior to versions 2.37.1, 2.36.2, 2.35.4, 2.34.4, 2.33.4, 2.32.3, 2.31.4, and 2.30.5, is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all platforms. An unsuspecting user could still be affected by the issue reported in CVE-2022-24765, for example when navigating as root into a shared tmp directory that is owned by them, but where an attacker could create a git repository. Versions 2.37.1, 2.36.2, 2.35.4, 2.34.4, 2.33.4, 2.32.3, 2.31.4, and 2.30.5 contain a patch for this issue. The simplest way to avoid being affected by the exploit described in the example is to avoid running git as root (or an Administrator in Windows), and if needed to reduce its use to a minimum. While a generic workaround is not possible, a system could be hardened from the exploit described in the example by removing any such repository if it exists already and creating one as root to block any future attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git-scmgitDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-xcodedebian_linuxfedoragitgit
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CWE ID-CWE-282
Improper Ownership Management
CVE-2019-19115
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2020 | 21:33
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An escalation of privilege vulnerability in Nahimic APO Software Component Driver 1.4.2, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.1 and 1.6.2 allows an attacker to execute code with SYSTEM privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nahimicn/a
Product-apo_software_componentn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
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