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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43297

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-15 Sep, 2025 | 22:34
Updated At-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:09
Rejected At-
Credits

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:15 Sep, 2025 | 22:34
Updated At:02 Apr, 2026 | 18:09
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to cause a denial-of-service
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-843CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-843
Description: CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.2MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.2
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:15 Sep, 2025 | 23:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 19:15

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.2MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.2
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 26.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-843Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-843
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-12.77% / 94.05%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-43506
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-43541
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, visionOS 26.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-safarivisionosipadosmacosiphone_osSafariiOS and iPadOSmacOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2026-21330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 17:52
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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After Effects versions 25.6 and earlier are affected by an Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macosafter_effectswindowsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2026-1862
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2026 | 20:56
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromelinux_kernelmacoswindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-24129
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3. An attacker on the local network may cause an unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosmacOSiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-43498
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.24% / 79.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelvisual_studio_2022.netwindowsmacosMicrosoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8PowerShell 7.5Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10.NET 9.0Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.11
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2014-1731
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.35% / 84.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

core/html/HTMLSelectElement.cpp in the DOM implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.131 on Windows and OS X and before 34.0.1847.132 on Linux, does not properly check renderer state upon a focus event, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that leverage "type confusion" for SELECT elements.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-40803
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8. An attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2017-11292
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-33.62% / 96.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2017 | 05:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 12:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player version 27.0.0.159 and earlier has a flawed bytecode verification procedure, which allows for an untrusted value to be used in the calculation of an array index. This can lead to type confusion, and successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCApple Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopwindowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osAdobe Flash Player version 27.0.0.159 and earlierFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-8011
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:11
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.168 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromelinux_kernelmacoswindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-46706
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2022-003 Catalina, macOS Monterey 12.3, macOS Big Sur 11.6.5. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmac_os_xSecurity Update - CatalinamacOSmacossecurtiy_update_catalina
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-30357
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 79.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 20:16
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22818.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-macoswindowspdf_readerpdf_editorPDF Readerpdf_readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-6554
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.58% / 81.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2025 | 21:14
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-07-23||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-macoslinux_kernelwindowschromeChromeChromium V8
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-25575
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.55% / 87.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2024 | 14:38
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion vulnerability vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a Lock object. A specially crafted Javascript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger this vulnerability, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-macospdf_editorwindowspdf_readerFoxit Readerfoxit_reader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-6992
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.79% / 92.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2016 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.382 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.185 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.637 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-23222
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.71%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 00:25
Updated-03 Apr, 2026 | 11:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-02-13||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.3, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7, iOS 16.7.5 and iPadOS 16.7.5, iOS 17.3 and iPadOS 17.3, macOS Monterey 12.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.3, macOS Ventura 13.6.4, tvOS 17.3, visionOS 1.0.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. This fix associated with the Coruna exploit was shipped in iOS 17.3 on January 22, 2024. This update brings that fix to devices that cannot update to the latest iOS version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionossafarimacosiphone_osipadosSafarivisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-4224
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.39% / 90.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4223 and CVE-2016-4225.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-4225
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.39% / 90.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4223 and CVE-2016-4224.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-4223
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.39% / 90.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4224 and CVE-2016-4225.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-4149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.92% / 86.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier, as used in the Adobe Flash libraries in Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 and Microsoft Edge, has unknown impact and attack vectors, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS16-083.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSERed Hat, Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10linux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationlinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionenterprise_linux_desktopwindowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-11395
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2024 | 19:11
Updated-29 Jul, 2025 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 131.0.6778.85 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Google LLC
Product-windowsmacoslinux_kernelchromeChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-42841
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, macOS Big Sur 11.7.2. Processing a maliciously crafted package may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-42856
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.23%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-01-04||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.2, tvOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, iOS 16.1.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS released before iOS 15.1..

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosipadosmacossafariiphone_ostvOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-42823
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 72.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16.1, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1, Safari 16.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-ipadostvosfedoradebian_linuxsafariwatchosmacosiphone_osmacOSwatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-32915
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-32814
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 8.7, tvOS 15.6, iOS 15.6 and iPadOS 15.6, macOS Monterey 12.5. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosiphone_osipadoswatchostvosmacOStvOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-0985
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-58.64% / 98.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2016 | 20:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.329 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.306 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.569 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.260, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.260, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.260 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1air_sdk_\&_compilerwindowsflash_playeriphone_osair_sdkandroidair_desktop_runtimelinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2016-1015
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.29% / 92.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.343 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.213 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.616 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by overriding NetConnection object properties to leverage an unspecified "type confusion," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1019.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1air_sdk_\&_compilerwindowsflash_playeriphone_osair_sdkandroidair_desktop_runtimelinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-29181
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-4.18% / 88.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type in Nokogiri

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for Ruby. Nokogiri prior to version 1.13.6 does not type-check all inputs into the XML and HTML4 SAX parsers, allowing specially crafted untrusted inputs to cause illegal memory access errors (segfault) or reads from unrelated memory. Version 1.13.6 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, ensure the untrusted input is a `String` by calling `#to_s` or equivalent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sparkle MotionApple Inc.
Product-nokogirimacosnokogiri
CWE ID-CWE-241
Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-43236
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.01% / 0.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:27
Updated-03 Apr, 2026 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-31206
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.11% / 78.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchossafarimacosiphone_osipadosSafarivisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSiPadOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-30310
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:53
Updated-14 May, 2025 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dreamweaver Desktop | Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') (CWE-843)

Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.4 and earlier are affected by an Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-dreamweavermacoswindowsDreamweaver Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-30445
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2025 | 02:05
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4. An attacker on the local network may cause an unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSiPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-24271
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2025 | 02:05
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4. An unauthenticated user on the same network as a signed-in Mac could send it AirPlay commands without pairing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSiPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-24137
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, iPadOS 17.7.4, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3. An attacker on the local network may corrupt process memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSiPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-13630
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 19:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 143.0.7499.41 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-macoslinux_kernelwindowschromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-13226
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2025 | 23:19
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromemacoslinux_kernelwindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-8250
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.30% / 92.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2020 | 17:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have a type confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-8252
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.81% / 82.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2020 | 17:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have a type confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-7974
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.47% / 96.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2019 | 17:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC versions 19.1.8 and earlier and 20.0.5 and earlier have a type confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop CC
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
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