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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-47777

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-14 May, 2025 | 15:23
Updated At-14 May, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected At-
Credits

5ire Client Vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Remote Code Execution (RCE)

5ire is a cross-platform desktop artificial intelligence assistant and model context protocol client. Versions prior to 0.11.1 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting in chatbot responses due to insufficient sanitization. This, in turn, can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unsafe Electron protocol handling and exposed Electron APIs. All users of 5ire client versions prior to patched releases, particularly those interacting with untrusted chatbots or pasting external content, are affected. Version 0.11.1 contains a patch for the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:14 May, 2025 | 15:23
Updated At:14 May, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
5ire Client Vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Remote Code Execution (RCE)

5ire is a cross-platform desktop artificial intelligence assistant and model context protocol client. Versions prior to 0.11.1 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting in chatbot responses due to insufficient sanitization. This, in turn, can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unsafe Electron protocol handling and exposed Electron APIs. All users of 5ire client versions prior to patched releases, particularly those interacting with untrusted chatbots or pasting external content, are affected. Version 0.11.1 contains a patch for the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
nanbingxyz
Product
5ire
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.11.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CWECWE-79CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-79
Description: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.7CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.7
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-mr8w-mmvv-6hq8
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/commit/56601e012095194a4be0d4cb6da6b5b3cb53dea8
x_refsource_MISC
https://positive.security/blog/url-open-rce
x_refsource_MISC
https://shabarkin.notion.site/1-click-RCE-in-Electron-Applications-501c2e96e7934610979cd3c72e844a22
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/security
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROFYhS9E9eU
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-mr8w-mmvv-6hq8
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/commit/56601e012095194a4be0d4cb6da6b5b3cb53dea8
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://positive.security/blog/url-open-rce
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://shabarkin.notion.site/1-click-RCE-in-Electron-Applications-501c2e96e7934610979cd3c72e844a22
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/security
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROFYhS9E9eU
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:14 May, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:22 Jan, 2026 | 21:26

5ire is a cross-platform desktop artificial intelligence assistant and model context protocol client. Versions prior to 0.11.1 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting in chatbot responses due to insufficient sanitization. This, in turn, can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unsafe Electron protocol handling and exposed Electron APIs. All users of 5ire client versions prior to patched releases, particularly those interacting with untrusted chatbots or pasting external content, are affected. Version 0.11.1 contains a patch for the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.6CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.6
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

5ire
5ire
>>5ire>>Versions before 0.11.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:5ire:5ire:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-79Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-79
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/commit/56601e012095194a4be0d4cb6da6b5b3cb53dea8security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-mr8w-mmvv-6hq8security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
https://positive.security/blog/url-open-rcesecurity-advisories@github.com
Not Applicable
https://shabarkin.notion.site/1-click-RCE-in-Electron-Applications-501c2e96e7934610979cd3c72e844a22security-advisories@github.com
Not Applicable
https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/securitysecurity-advisories@github.com
Not Applicable
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROFYhS9E9eUsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/commit/56601e012095194a4be0d4cb6da6b5b3cb53dea8
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-mr8w-mmvv-6hq8
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://positive.security/blog/url-open-rce
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Not Applicable
Hyperlink: https://shabarkin.notion.site/1-click-RCE-in-Electron-Applications-501c2e96e7934610979cd3c72e844a22
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Not Applicable
Hyperlink: https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/security
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Not Applicable
Hyperlink: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROFYhS9E9eU
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.32%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arista NG Firewall User-Agent Cross-Site Scripting Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Arista NG Firewall User-Agent Cross-Site Scripting Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Arista NG Firewall. Minimal user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of the User-Agent HTTP header. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can lead to the injection of an arbitrary script. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-24407.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Arista Networks, Inc.
Product-ng_firewallNG Firewall
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-3693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2021 | 12:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in ledgersmb/ledgersmb

LedgerSMB does not check the origin of HTML fragments merged into the browser's DOM. By sending a specially crafted URL to an authenticated user, this flaw can be abused for remote code execution and information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ledgersmbledgersmbDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxledgersmbledgersmb/ledgersmb
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-3694
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2021 | 12:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in ledgersmb/ledgersmb

LedgerSMB does not sufficiently HTML-encode error messages sent to the browser. By sending a specially crafted URL to an authenticated user, this flaw can be abused for remote code execution and information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ledgersmbledgersmbDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxledgersmbledgersmb/ledgersmb
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-27898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.78% / 85.78%
||
7 Day CHG+0.71%
Published-08 Mar, 2023 | 17:14
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jenkins 2.270 through 2.393 (both inclusive), LTS 2.277.1 through 2.375.3 (both inclusive) does not escape the Jenkins version a plugin depends on when rendering the error message stating its incompatibility with the current version of Jenkins, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to provide plugins to the configured update sites and have this message shown by Jenkins instances.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-jenkinsJenkins
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2025-22466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:27
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Reflected XSS in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before version 2024 SU1 or before version 2022 SU7 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain admin privileges. User interaction is required.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-endpoint_managerEndpoint Manager
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-35222
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 77.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2021 | 12:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Resource.aspx Reflected Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

This vulnerability allows attackers to impersonate users and perform arbitrary actions leading to a Remote Code Execution (RCE) from the Alerts Settings page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsorion_platformOrion Platform
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-2318
Matching Score-4
Assigner-STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2023 | 05:43
Updated-07 Oct, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MarkText DOM-Based Cross-site Scripting leading to Remote Code Execution

DOM-based XSS in src/muya/lib/contentState/pasteCtrl.js in MarkText 0.17.1 and before on Windows, Linux and macOS allows arbitrary JavaScript code to run in the context of MarkText main window. This vulnerability can be exploited if a user copies text from a malicious webpage and paste it into MarkText.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marktextMarkTextmarktextLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoslinux_kernelmarktextMarkTextmarktext
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-33387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 33.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability in MiniCMS v.1.10 allows attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted get request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1234nn/a
Product-minicmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-86.41% / 99.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.91%
Published-20 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Erxes vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

Erxes, an experience operating system (XOS) with a set of plugins, is vulnerable to cross-site scripting in versions 0.22.3 and prior. This results in client-side code execution. The victim must follow a malicious link or be redirected there from malicious web site. There are no known patches.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-erxesnpm
Product-erxeserxes
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-33501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.54% / 93.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jul, 2021 | 11:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Overwolf Client 0.169.0.22 allows XSS, with resultant Remote Code Execution, via an overwolfstore:// URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-overwolfn/a
Product-overwolfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32797
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-1.14% / 78.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 20:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JupyterLab: XSS due to lack of sanitization of the action attribute of an html <form>

JupyterLab is a user interface for Project Jupyter which will eventually replace the classic Jupyter Notebook. In affected versions untrusted notebook can execute code on load. In particular JupyterLab doesn’t sanitize the action attribute of html `<form>`. Using this it is possible to trigger the form validation outside of the form itself. This is a remote code execution, but requires user action to open a notebook.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterjupyterlab
Product-jupyterlabjupyterlab
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32827
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.76% / 72.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2021 | 20:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary code execution in MockServer

MockServer is open source software which enables easy mocking of any system you integrate with via HTTP or HTTPS. An attacker that can trick a victim into visiting a malicious site while running MockServer locally, will be able to run arbitrary code on the MockServer machine. With an overly broad default CORS configuration MockServer allows any site to send cross-site requests. Additionally, MockServer allows you to create dynamic expectations using Javascript or Velocity templates. Both engines may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on-behalf of MockServer. By combining these two issues (Overly broad CORS configuration + Script injection), an attacker could serve a malicious page so that if a developer running MockServer visits it, they will get compromised. For more details including a PoC see the referenced GHSL-2021-059.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mock-servermock-serverOracle Corporation
Product-mockservercommunications_cloud_native_core_policymockserver
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32798
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 20:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection) in notebook

The Jupyter notebook is a web-based notebook environment for interactive computing. In affected versions untrusted notebook can execute code on load. Jupyter Notebook uses a deprecated version of Google Caja to sanitize user inputs. A public Caja bypass can be used to trigger an XSS when a victim opens a malicious ipynb document in Jupyter Notebook. The XSS allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim computer using Jupyter APIs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterjupyter
Product-notebooknotebook
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-31761
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-81.92% / 99.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2021 | 18:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Webmin 1.973 is affected by reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) to achieve Remote Command Execution through Webmin's running process feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWebmin
Product-webminn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-3210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.75% / 82.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2021 | 13:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

components/Modals/HelpTexts/GenericAll/GenericAll.jsx in Bloodhound <= 4.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands when the victim imports a malicious data file containing JavaScript in the objectId parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bloodhound_projectn/a
Product-bloodhoundn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32157
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-25.28% / 96.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 05:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Webmin 1.973 via the Scheduled Cron Jobs feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWebmin
Product-webminn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-29996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.22% / 86.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2021 | 07:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mark Text through 0.16.3 allows attackers arbitrary command execution. This could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by opening .md files containing a mutation Cross Site Scripting (XSS) payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marktextn/a
Product-marktextn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-12626
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.28% / 86.92%
||
7 Day CHG-0.95%
Published-19 Dec, 2024 | 11:14
Updated-20 Dec, 2024 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AutomatorWP <= 5.0.9 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via a-0-o-search_field_value

The AutomatorWP – Automator plugin for no-code automations, webhooks & custom integrations in WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘a-0-o-search_field_value’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.0.9 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link. When used in conjunction with the plugin's import and code action feature, this vulnerability can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rubengc
Product-AutomatorWP – The #1 automator plugin for no-code automation in WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-11986
Matching Score-4
Assigner-EU Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-EU Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA)
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 63.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2024 | 13:46
Updated-13 Dec, 2024 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stored XSS in CrushFTP

Improper input handling in the 'Host Header' allows an unauthenticated attacker to store a payload in web application logs. When an Administrator views the logs using the application's standard functionality, it enables the execution of the payload, resulting in Stored XSS or 'Cross-Site Scripting'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CrushFTP, LLC
Product-CrushFTP
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-26636
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 72.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2022 | 13:55
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Maxboard Remote Code Execution

Stored XSS and SQL injection vulnerability in MaxBoard could lead to occur Remote Code Execution, which could lead to information exposure and privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxbMaxBoardLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelmaxboardMaxBoard
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2021-24228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.86% / 74.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2021 | 14:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Patreon WordPress < 1.7.2 - Reflected XSS on Login Form

The Jetpack Scan team identified a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in the Login Form of the Patreon WordPress plugin before 1.7.2. The WordPress login form (wp-login.php) is hooked by the plugin and offers to allow users to authenticate on the site using their Patreon account. Unfortunately, some of the error logging logic behind the scene allowed user-controlled input to be reflected on the login page, unsanitized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-patreonUnknown
Product-patreon_wordpressPatreon WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-24229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.64% / 70.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2021 | 14:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Patreon WordPress < 1.7.2 - Reflected XSS on patreon_save_attachment_patreon_level AJAX action

The Jetpack Scan team identified a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the patreon_save_attachment_patreon_level AJAX action of the Patreon WordPress plugin before 1.7.2. This AJAX hook is used to update the pledge level required by Patreon subscribers to access a given attachment. This action is accessible for user accounts with the ‘manage_options’ privilege (i.e.., only administrators). Unfortunately, one of the parameters used in this AJAX endpoint is not sanitized before being printed back to the user, so the risk it represents is the same as the previous XSS vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-patreonUnknown
Product-patreon_wordpressPatreon WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-24814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-17.23% / 94.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2022 | 12:21
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress GDPR & CCPA < 1.9.26 - Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting

The check_privacy_settings AJAX action of the WordPress GDPR WordPress plugin before 1.9.26, available to both unauthenticated and authenticated users, responds with JSON data without an "application/json" content-type. Since an HTML payload isn't properly escaped, it may be interpreted by a web browser led to this endpoint. Javascript code may be executed on a victim's browser. If the victim is an administrator with a valid session cookie, full control of the WordPress instance may be taken (AJAX calls and iframe manipulation are possible because the vulnerable endpoint is on the same domain as the admin panel - there is no same-origin restriction).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-welaunchn/a
Product-wordpress_gdpr\&ccpan/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-24884
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-19.16% / 95.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2021 | 13:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Formidable Form Builder < 4.09.05 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting

The Formidable Form Builder WordPress plugin before 4.09.05 allows to inject certain HTML Tags like <audio>,<video>,<img>,<a> and<button>.This could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exploit a HTML-injection byinjecting a malicous link. The HTML-injection may trick authenticated users to follow the link. If the Link gets clicked, Javascript code can be executed. The vulnerability is due to insufficient sanitization of the "data-frmverify" tag for links in the web-based entry inspection page of affected systems. A successful exploitation incomibantion with CSRF could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions on an affected system with the privileges of the user. These actions include stealing the users account by changing their password or allowing attackers to submit their own code through an authenticated user resulting in Remote Code Execution. If an authenticated user who is able to edit Wordpress PHP Code in any kind, clicks the malicious link, PHP code can be edited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownStrategy11
Product-formidable_form_builderFormidable Form Builder – Contact Form, Survey & Quiz Forms Plugin for WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE-2023-6452
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Forcepoint
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Forcepoint
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2024 | 15:21
Updated-23 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Forcepoint Web Security (Transaction Viewer) allows Stored XSS. The Forcepoint Web Security portal allows administrators to generate detailed reports on user requests made through the Web proxy. It has been determined that the "user agent" field in the Transaction Viewer is vulnerable to a persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, which can be exploited by any user who can route traffic through the Forcepoint Web proxy. This vulnerability enables unauthorized attackers to execute JavaScript within the browser context of a Forcepoint administrator, thereby allowing them to perform actions on the administrator's behalf. Such a breach could lead to unauthorized access or modifications, posing a significant security risk. This issue affects Web Security: before 8.5.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Forcepointforcepoint
Product-Web Securityweb_security
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-48728
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-17.35% / 94.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 15:48
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the functiongetOpenGraph videoName functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit 3c6bb3ff. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary Javascript execution. An attacker can get a user to visit a webpage to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wwbnWWBN
Product-avideoAVideo
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-47797
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 35.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2023 | 06:03
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability on a content page’s edit page in Liferay Portal 7.4.3.94 through 7.4.3.95 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the `p_l_back_url_title` parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-liferay_portalPortal
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-45992
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.55% / 67.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the web-based interface of the RUCKUS Cloudpath product on version 5.12 build 5538 or before to could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute persistent XSS and CSRF attacks against a user of the admin management interface. A successful attack, combined with a certain admin activity, could allow the attacker to gain full admin privileges on the exploited system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-commscopen/a
Product-ruckus_cloudpath_enrollment_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE-2023-45136
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.7||CRITICAL
EPSS-74.95% / 98.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 19:36
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki Platform web templates vulnerable to reflected XSS in the create document form if name validation is enabled

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When document names are validated according to a name strategy (disabled by default), XWiki starting in version 12.0-rc-1 and prior to versions 12.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 is vulnerable to a reflected cross-site scripting attack in the page creation form. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary actions with the rights of the user opening the malicious link. Depending on the rights of the user, this may allow remote code execution and full read and write access to the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 by adding appropriate escaping. The vulnerable template file `createinline.vm` is part of XWiki's WAR and can be patched by manually applying the changes from the fix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platformxwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-45138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-78.43% / 99.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2023 | 16:22
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Change Request Application vulnerable to XSS and remote code execution through change request title

Change Request is an pplication allowing users to request changes on a wiki without publishing the changes directly. Starting in version 0.11 and prior to version 1.9.2, it's possible for a user without any specific right to perform script injection and remote code execution just by inserting an appropriate title when creating a new Change Request. This vulnerability is particularly critical as Change Request aims at being created by user without any particular rights. The vulnerability has been fixed in Change Request 1.9.2. It's possible to workaround the issue without upgrading by editing the document `ChangeRequest.Code.ChangeRequestSheet` and by performing the same change as in the fix commit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-change_requestapplication-changerequest
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-45144
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.05% / 88.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 20:32
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote code execution from login screen through unescaped URL parameter in OAuth Identity XWiki App

com.xwiki.identity-oauth:identity-oauth-ui is a package to aid in building identity and service providers based on OAuth authorizations. When a user logs in via the OAuth method, the identityOAuth parameters sent in the GET request is vulnerable to cross site scripting (XSS) and XWiki syntax injection. This allows remote code execution via the groovy macro and thus affects the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. The issue has been fixed in Identity OAuth version 1.6. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability and users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-oauth_identityidentity-oauth
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-44311
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 41.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 09:39
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Plugin for OAuth 2.0 module's OAuth2ProviderApplicationRedirect class in Liferay Portal 7.4.3.41 through 7.4.3.89, and Liferay DXP 7.4 update 41 through update 89 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) code, or (2) error parameter. This issue is caused by an incomplete fix in CVE-2023-33941.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-digital_experience_platformliferay_portalDXPPortal
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-42496
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 02:21
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 02:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability on the add assignees to a role page in Liferay Portal 7.3.3 through 7.4.3.97, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q3 before patch 6, 7.4 GA through update 92, and 7.3 before update 34 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the _com_liferay_roles_admin_web_portlet_RolesAdminPortlet_tabs2 parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-digital_experience_platformliferay_portalDXPPortal
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-41895
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2023 | 22:37
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-site Scripting via auth_callback login in Home Assistant Core

Home assistant is an open source home automation. The Home Assistant login page allows users to use their local Home Assistant credentials and log in to another website that specifies the `redirect_uri` and `client_id` parameters. Although the `redirect_uri` validation typically ensures that it matches the `client_id` and the scheme represents either `http` or `https`, Home Assistant will fetch the `client_id` and check for `<link rel="redirect_uri" href="...">` HTML tags on the page. These URLs are not subjected to the same scheme validation and thus allow for arbitrary JavaScript execution on the Home Assistant administration page via usage of `javascript:` scheme URIs. This Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability can be executed on the Home Assistant frontend domain, which may be used for a full takeover of the Home Assistant account and installation. This issue has been addressed in version 2023.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-home-assistanthome-assistant
Product-home-assistantcore
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
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