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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-52473

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-10 Jul, 2025 | 18:42
Updated At-10 Jul, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected At-
Credits

liboqs secret-dependent branching in HQC reference implementation when compiled with Clang 17-20

liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. Multiple secret-dependent branches have been identified in the reference implementation of the HQC key encapsulation mechanism when it is compiled with Clang for optimization levels above -O0 (-O1, -O2, etc). A proof-of-concept local attack exploits this secret-dependent information to recover the entire secret key. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.0.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:10 Jul, 2025 | 18:42
Updated At:10 Jul, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
liboqs secret-dependent branching in HQC reference implementation when compiled with Clang 17-20

liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. Multiple secret-dependent branches have been identified in the reference implementation of the HQC key encapsulation mechanism when it is compiled with Clang for optimization levels above -O0 (-O1, -O2, etc). A proof-of-concept local attack exploits this secret-dependent information to recover the entire secret key. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.0.

Affected Products
Vendor
open-quantum-safe
Product
liboqs
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.14.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-200CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-200
Description: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/security/advisories/GHSA-qq3m-rq9v-jfgm
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commit/4215362acbf69b88fe1777c4c052f154e29f9897
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/security/advisories/GHSA-qq3m-rq9v-jfgm
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commit/4215362acbf69b88fe1777c4c052f154e29f9897
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:10 Jul, 2025 | 19:15
Updated At:22 Aug, 2025 | 17:04

liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. Multiple secret-dependent branches have been identified in the reference implementation of the HQC key encapsulation mechanism when it is compiled with Clang for optimization levels above -O0 (-O1, -O2, etc). A proof-of-concept local attack exploits this secret-dependent information to recover the entire secret key. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.0.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

openquantumsafe
openquantumsafe
>>liboqs>>Versions before 0.14.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:openquantumsafe:liboqs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-200Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-200
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commit/4215362acbf69b88fe1777c4c052f154e29f9897security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/security/advisories/GHSA-qq3m-rq9v-jfgmsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commit/4215362acbf69b88fe1777c4c052f154e29f9897
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/security/advisories/GHSA-qq3m-rq9v-jfgm
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.50% / 66.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 78.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Servicing Stack allows access to unprivileged file locations, aka 'Microsoft Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 78.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2019 | 13:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Update Client fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Windows Update Client Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2021-29838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2022 | 17:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Guardium Insights 3.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_guardium_insightsSecurity Guardium Insights
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-15070
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Financial Security Institute (FSI)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Financial Security Institute (FSI)
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2025 | 05:06
Updated-20 May, 2026 | 02:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Data Exposure in Gmission Web FAX

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, Missing Authorization vulnerability in Gmission Web Fax allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects Web Fax: from 3.0 before 3.0.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gmissionGmission
Product-web_faxWeb Fax
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2019-1227
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.04% / 77.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to further compromise the affected system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-25722
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A credential-leak issue was discovered in related Veracode products before 2023-03-27. Veracode Scan Jenkins Plugin before 23.3.19.0, when configured for remote agent jobs, invokes the Veracode Java API Wrapper in a manner that allows local users (with OS-level access of the Jenkins remote) to discover Veracode API credentials by listing the process and its arguments. Veracode Scan Jenkins Plugin before 23.3.19.0, when configured for remote agent jobs and when the "Connect using proxy" option is enabled and configured with proxy credentials, allows local users of the Jenkins remote to discover proxy credentials by listing the process and its arguments. Veracode Azure DevOps Extension before 3.20.0 invokes the Veracode Java API Wrapper in a manner that allows local users (with OS-level access to the Azure DevOps Services cloud infrastructure or Azure DevOps Server) to discover Veracode API credentials by listing the process and its arguments. Veracode Azure DevOps Extension before 3.20.0, when configured with proxy credentials, allows users (with shell access to the Azure DevOps Services cloud infrastructure or Azure DevOps Server) to discover proxy credentials by listing the process and its arguments.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-veracoden/a
Product-veracoden/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1219
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.22% / 79.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Transaction Manager improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Transaction Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.86% / 83.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1244, CVE-2019-1245.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1216
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.07% / 84.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'DirectX Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1472
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.62% / 82.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1474.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1440
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.62% / 82.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information, aka 'Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1436.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.60% / 82.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft Access software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Access Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1463.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_365_proplusofficeMicrosoft OfficeOffice 365 ProPlus
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1143
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.04% / 77.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1154
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 73.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_7Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7Windows 7 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-46278
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.04% / 77.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to further compromise the affected system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_7Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7Windows 7 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 77.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-8863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2023 | 22:46
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Philips EncoreAnywhere Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The HTTP header in Philips EncoreAnywhere contains data an attacker may be able to use to gain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Philips
Product-encoreanywhereEncoreAnywhere
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-2487
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 70.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 14:08
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Ultimate Exporter Plugin <= 2.4.1 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data Exposure

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Smackcoders Export All Posts, Products, Orders, Refunds & Users.This issue affects Export All Posts, Products, Orders, Refunds & Users: from n/a through 2.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smackcodersSmackcoders
Product-export_all_posts\,_products\,_orders\,_refunds_\&_usersExport All Posts, Products, Orders, Refunds & Users
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2015-3171
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

sosreport 3.2 uses weak permissions for generated sosreport archives, which allows local users with access to /var/tmp/ to obtain sensitive information by reading the contents of the archive.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sos_projectn/a
Product-sosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-10523
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 14.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2020 | 10:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Target specific data is being sent to remote server and leads to information exposure in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables in APQ8009, APQ8053, APQ8096AU, MSM8909W, MSM8917, MSM8920, MSM8937, MSM8940, MSM8953, MSM8996AU, QCA6574AU, QCS605, Rennell, SDA660, SDM429W, SDM439, SDM450, SDM710, SDM845, SM7150, SM8150, SM8250, SXR2130

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-msm8920msm8953sdm450sdm429wmsm8996au_firmwaresdm845sdm450_firmwaremsm8920_firmwaresdm439sm8250_firmwaremsm8940_firmwaresm7150_firmwareqca6574ausdm710msm8909w_firmwaremsm8996ausdm429w_firmwaresdm710_firmwareapq8009sm7150apq8009_firmwaremsm8917sxr2130msm8937qcs605_firmwaresm8150_firmwaresxr2130_firmwareapq8096ausdm439_firmwarerennellsda660_firmwarerennell_firmwareqcs605msm8940apq8053apq8096au_firmwaremsm8953_firmwaresm8250msm8917_firmwaremsm8937_firmwaresm8150qca6574au_firmwaresda660msm8909wapq8053_firmwaresdm845_firmwareSnapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-1078
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 73.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Graphics Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Graphics Component handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-5953
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The swiotlb_print_info function in lib/swiotlb.c in the Linux kernel through 4.14.14 allows local users to obtain sensitive address information by reading dmesg data from a "software IO TLB" printk call.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-13439
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 14.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2025 | 07:21
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Fancy Product Designer | WooCommerce WordPress <= 6.4.8 - Unauthenticated Information Disclosure and PHAR Deserialization via 'url' Parameter

The Fancy Product Designer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Disclosure and PHAR Deserialization in all versions up to, and including, 6.4.8. This is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the 'url' parameter of the 'fpd_custom_uplod_file' AJAX action, which flows directly into the 'getimagesize' function without sanitization. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary sensitive files from the server, including wp-config.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-radykal
Product-Fancy Product Designer
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-21624
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2023 | 04:46
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Information Exposure in DSP Services

Information disclosure in DSP Services while loading dynamic module.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-qam8255p_firmwarewsa8830sa6150p_firmwaresa8145p_firmwaresnapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_firmwaresnapdragon_778g\+_firmwaresa8150p_firmwareqca6595au_firmwaresa6155snapdragon_x55_5gsnapdragon_wear_4100\+wcd9370snapdragon_835_firmwareqca6426wcn3990_firmwarewcd9385_firmwaresnapdragon_782g_firmwarewcn3660bsnapdragon_888\+_firmwaresa8155qca6320_firmwaresm7315_firmwareqca6574au_firmwaresnapdragon_x55_5g_firmwarewcn3680b_firmwareqca6595ausa6155_firmwarewcd9375_firmwaresnapdragon_865\+wcn3610_firmwareqca6436_firmwaresnapdragon_xr2_5gsnapdragon_w5\+_gen_1sa6155p_firmwareqca6310qcs8155qca6698aqsa8155_firmwaresnapdragon_778g_5g_firmwaresa6145p_firmwarefastconnect_6700_firmwaresa8195pwcd9340wsa8810_firmwaresw5100qca6436sa8255p_firmwaresa6155psnapdragon_865_firmwarewcd9335snapdragon_780g_firmwareqca6698aq_firmwarewcd9385sxr2130_firmwaresa8255pwcd9341qca6696_firmwareqca6797aqsnapdragon_xr2_5g_firmwarewcd9375sa8150psnapdragon_870wsa8830_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwaresnapdragon_778g_5gwsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresnapdragon_870_firmwaresa8195p_firmwarefastconnect_6800_firmwaresnapdragon_865\+_firmwarewcn3610wcd9380_firmwarewcn3990sw5100psd865_5gfastconnect_6800snapdragon_778g\+snapdragon_865snapdragon_780gsd888wsa8835qca6574wcd9380snapdragon_7c\+_gen_3fastconnect_6700sxr2130qca6574asm7325psnapdragon_888_firmwareqca6310_firmwarewcd9335_firmwarewcn3980qca6574_firmwarewcd9340_firmwarewsa8815sm7325p_firmwareqca6320snapdragon_782gqca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwareqca6574a_firmwaresd835wcn3980_firmwaresm7315qca6391snapdragon_w5\+_gen_1_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaresnapdragon_wear_4100\+_firmwarefastconnect_6900fastconnect_6900_firmwareqca6797aq_firmwareqca6574ausa8155p_firmwarewcd9341_firmwarewsa8810sw5100p_firmwaresa6145pwcn3680bsd835_firmwaresnapdragon_835snapdragon_888sa8145psnapdragon_888\+qca6696wcn6740qca6391_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresa6150psd888_firmwaresa8155pqcs8155_firmwaresw5100_firmwareqam8255pSnapdragon
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-4052
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2019 | 15:19
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable local information leak vulnerability exists in the privileged helper tool of GOG Galaxy's Games, version 1.2.47 for macOS. An attacker can pass a PID and receive information running on it that would usually only be accessible to the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gogGOG.COM
Product-galaxyGOG Galaxy
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-3987
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2020 | 23:36
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in the 'Secret Chats' functionality of Rakuten Viber on Android 9.3.0.6. The 'Secret Chats' functionality allows a user to delete all traces of a chat either by using a time trigger or by direct request. There is a bug in this functionality which leaves behind photos taken and shared on the secret chats, even after the chats are deleted. These photos will be stored in the device and accessible to all applications installed on the Android device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rakutenn/a
Product-viber Rakuten Viber
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-21449
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 17.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper access control vulnerability in Call application prior to SMR Mar-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to access sensitive information without proper permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung ElectronicsSamsung
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-22307
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2023 | 18:57
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 21:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Site-Passwords in GET parameters

Sensitive data exposure in Webconf in Tribe29 Checkmk Appliance before 1.6.4 allows local attacker to retrieve passwords via reading log files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tribe29 GmbH
Product-checkmk_appliance_firmwareCheckmk Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-598
Use of GET Request Method With Sensitive Query Strings
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2023-21435
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Fingerprint TA prior to SMR Feb-2023 Release 1 allows attackers to access the memory address information via log.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung ElectronicsSamsung
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
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