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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-54564

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-01 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-01 Aug, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected At-
Credits

uploadsm in ChargePoint Home Flex 5.5.4.13 does not validate a user-controlled string for bz2 decompression, which allows command execution as the nobody user.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
ā–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:01 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:01 Aug, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected At:
ā–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

uploadsm in ChargePoint Home Flex 5.5.4.13 does not validate a user-controlled string for bz2 decompression, which allows command execution as the nobody user.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/koharin/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-54564
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/koharin/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-54564
Resource: N/A
ā–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
CWECWE-77CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
ā–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:01 Aug, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:04 Aug, 2025 | 15:06

uploadsm in ChargePoint Home Flex 5.5.4.13 does not validate a user-controlled string for bz2 decompression, which allows command execution as the nobody user.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE-77Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/koharin/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-54564cve@mitre.org
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/koharin/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-54564
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.59% / 69.40%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 73.36%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-10 Feb, 2026 | 23:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-27489
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:24
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_stack_hci_23h2azure_stack_hci_22h2Azure Stack HCI OSAzure Stack OS HCI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-24853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2023 | 05:00
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Input Validation in HLOS

Memory Corruption in HLOS while registering for key provisioning notify.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-qam8255p_firmwaresnapdragon_8_gen_1_mobile_platformwsa8830sa6150p_firmwaresa8145p_firmwaresxr2230p_firmwarefsm10056qca8337qam8650pqfw7124sg8275p_firmwareqca6431_firmwareqam8775pqru1052snapdragon_865_5g_mobile_platformsnapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platformqcn6224_firmwaresc8280xp-bb_firmwaresm7250-ac_firmwarewsa8840wcn3950_firmwaresnapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platform_firmwaresa8150p_firmwareqca6595au_firmwaresa6155wcd9370ssg2115pqca6564qca6426sc8280xp-abqdu1110snapdragon_8_gen_2_mobile_platformsm8250-abqamsrv1hwcd9385_firmwareqam8295pwcn3950fastconnect_6200qamsrv1h_firmwaresd_8_gen1_5g_firmwareqsm8350_firmwareqsm8350qam8295p_firmwaresa8155sa9000p_firmwaresnapdragon_x55_5g_modem-rf_systemqca6574au_firmwaresnapdragon_4_gen_2_mobile_platformqca6595auqca8081_firmwaresa6155_firmwareqfw7114sm7250p_firmwarewsa8845h_firmwareqca6436_firmwareqca6564au_firmwaresa6155p_firmwaresnapdragon_x65_5g_modem-rf_system_firmwareqcm8550_firmwareqcs8155wsa8840_firmwareqca6698aqsa4155p_firmwaresa8155_firmwareqcs8550_firmwaresm7250-ab_firmwaresm8250-acwcn3988_firmwareqru1062_firmwaresa6145p_firmwaresrv1hqca6421sm7250-aasnapdragon_8\+_gen_1_mobile_platformfastconnect_6700_firmwaresa8195pwcd9340wsa8810_firmwareqcn6224fsm10056_firmwareqca6436snapdragon_ar2_gen_1_platform_firmwaresa8255p_firmwaresa6155psnapdragon_x75_5g_modem-rf_systemqdu1000_firmwareqca8081wcd9395_firmwarewsa8845hqca6698aq_firmwareqcm4490wcd9385sxr2130_firmwareqam8775p_firmwaresa8255pqca6431qca6696_firmwareqca6797aqar8035qru1052_firmwaresa8150pwcd9390qcc710_firmwaresm8250-ac_firmwarewsa8830_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwarewcn3988wsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresa8195p_firmwaresnapdragon_865_5g_mobile_platform_firmwarefastconnect_6800_firmwareqca6564asa8295p_firmwaresa4150psnapdragon_8_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmwareqca8337_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaressg2125psd865_5gfastconnect_6800qca6595qru1032qca6564auqcm8550sm8350-ac_firmwareqdu1010_firmwareqdx1011qdu1000wsa8835qca6574sxr1230p_firmwareqdu1110_firmwaresa8540p_firmwaresnapdragon_8\+_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmwaresa4155pqcn6274sd_8_gen1_5gwcd9380fastconnect_6700snapdragon_4_gen_2_mobile_platform_firmwaressg2125p_firmwareqca6574asxr2130sxr1230psg8275pqfw7114_firmwareqru1062wsa8845sa8650psa9000pqca6574_firmwaresm7250-abwcd9340_firmwarewsa8815sxr2230pqru1032_firmwaresnapdragon_xr2_5g_platform_firmwarewsa8845_firmwareqca6426_firmwareqca6574a_firmwarefastconnect_6200_firmwaresnapdragon_x55_5g_modem-rf_system_firmwaresm8250-ab_firmwareqca6391sa8295pqca6421_firmwarefastconnect_7800sc8280xp-ab_firmwareqcm4490_firmwareqcn6274_firmwareqcs4490_firmwaresnapdragon_xr2_5g_platformsnapdragon_x65_5g_modem-rf_systemsa8650p_firmwarewsa8832_firmwarefastconnect_6900snapdragon_x75_5g_modem-rf_system_firmwarefastconnect_6900_firmwaresrv1h_firmwareqca6797aq_firmwareqdu1010qca6574ausa8155p_firmwareqdx1011_firmwareqca6564a_firmwarefastconnect_7800_firmwaresnapdragon_8\+_gen_2_mobile_platformsm7250-aa_firmwarewsa8810wsa8832qdx1010_firmwaresa8540psm7250-acsm8550psnapdragon_8_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmwaresnapdragon_ar2_gen_1_platformsa6145psm8350-acqam8650p_firmwareqca6564_firmwareqcc710qcs4490qca6595_firmwaresa8145psc8280xp-bbqca6696wcd9395qca6391_firmwareqcs8550sa4150p_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresm8550p_firmwareqdx1010sa6150pwcd9390_firmwaresa8155pqdu1210sm7250psnapdragon_8\+_gen_1_mobile_platform_firmwaressg2115p_firmwareqcs8155_firmwareqfw7124_firmwareqam8255pqdu1210_firmwarear8035_firmwareSnapdragon
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-47909
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2023 | 16:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 15:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LQL Injection in Livestatus HTTP headers

Livestatus Query Language (LQL) injection in the AuthUser HTTP query header ofĀ Tribe29's Checkmk <= 2.1.0p11, Checkmk <= 2.0.0p28, and all versions of Checkmk 1.6.0 (EOL) allows an attacker to perform direct queries to the application's core from localhost.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tribe29 GmbHCheckmk GmbH
Product-checkmkCheckmk
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-18 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2. Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvosipadosmacostvOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45770
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 75.16%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-26 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-31 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation in adgnetworkwfpdrv.sys in Adguard For Windows x86 through 7.11 allows local privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdGuard (Adguard Software Ltd.)
Product-adguardn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45469
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-2.2||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 17.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-42800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7.1 and iPadOS 15.7.1, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, macOS Monterey 12.6.1, macOS Big Sur 11.7.1. A user may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacoswatchoswatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-32063
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.80%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 13:32
Updated-16 Mar, 2026 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenClaw 2026.2.19-2 < 2026.2.21 - Command Injection via Newline in systemd Unit Generation

OpenClaw version 2026.2.19-2 prior to 2026.2.21 contains a command injection vulnerability in systemd unit file generation where attacker-controlled environment values are not validated for CR/LF characters, allowing newline injection to break out of Environment= lines and inject arbitrary systemd directives. An attacker who can influence config.env.vars and trigger service install or restart can execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the OpenClaw gateway service user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenClaw
Product-openclawopenclaw
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2024-38413
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2025 | 16:51
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Input Validation in Computer Vision

Memory corruption while processing frame packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-fastconnect_7800_firmwarewsa8840snapdragon_8_gen_3_mobile_firmwarewsa8845_firmwarewsa8845h_firmwarewsa8845snapdragon_8_gen_3_mobilewcd9395_firmwarewcd9390wsa8840_firmwarewsa8845hwcd9395fastconnect_7800wcd9390_firmwareSnapdragon
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-41942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sourcegraph vulnerable to Comand Injection via gitserver

Sourcegraph is a code intelligence platform. In versions prior to 4.1.0 a command Injection vulnerability existed in the gitserver service, present in all Sourcegraph deployments. This vulnerability was caused by a lack of input validation on the host parameter of the `/list-gitolite` endpoint. It was possible to send a crafted request to gitserver that would execute commands inside the container. Successful exploitation requires the ability to send local requests to gitserver. The issue is patched in version 4.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sourcegraphsourcegraph
Product-sourcegraphsourcegraph
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-41133
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox bypass via recent VFS-manipulating syscalls

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. In versions prior to 1.10.4 and 1.12.0, Flatpak apps with direct access to AF_UNIX sockets such as those used by Wayland, Pipewire or pipewire-pulse can trick portals and other host-OS services into treating the Flatpak app as though it was an ordinary, non-sandboxed host-OS process. They can do this by manipulating the VFS using recent mount-related syscalls that are not blocked by Flatpak's denylist seccomp filter, in order to substitute a crafted `/.flatpak-info` or make that file disappear entirely. Flatpak apps that act as clients for AF_UNIX sockets such as those used by Wayland, Pipewire or pipewire-pulse can escalate the privileges that the corresponding services will believe the Flatpak app has. Note that protocols that operate entirely over the D-Bus session bus (user bus), system bus or accessibility bus are not affected by this. This is due to the use of a proxy process `xdg-dbus-proxy`, whose VFS cannot be manipulated by the Flatpak app, when interacting with these buses. Patches exist for versions 1.10.4 and 1.12.0, and as of time of publication, a patch for version 1.8.2 is being planned. There are no workarounds aside from upgrading to a patched version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flatpakflatpakflatpakDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-fedoradebian_linuxflatpakflatpakfedoradebian_linuxflatpak
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-30901
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Communications, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 14:47
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zoom Rooms for Windows - Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation in Zoom Rooms for Windows before 6.6.5 in Kiosk Mode may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zoom Communications, Inc.
Product-roomsZoom Rooms
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-9174
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 22:32
Updated-15 Sep, 2025 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
neurobin shc Filename shc.c make os command injection

A vulnerability was determined in neurobin shc up to 4.0.3. This vulnerability affects the function make of the file src/shc.c of the component Filename Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neurobinneurobin
Product-shcshc
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-39763
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 3.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2022 | 16:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Settings, there is a possible way to make the user enable WiFi due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-199176115

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39676
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2022 | 17:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In writeThrowable of AndroidFuture.java, there is a possible parcel serialization/deserialization mismatch due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-197228210

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-20470
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In bindRemoteViewsService of AppWidgetServiceImpl.java, there is a possible way to bypass background activity launch due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-234013191

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.89%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can cause a NULL pointer dereference in ntfs_extent_inode_open in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3genterprise_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-39262
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds access in ntfs_decompress in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-39259
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can trigger an out-of-bounds access, caused by an unsanitized attribute length in ntfs_inode_lookup_by_name, in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-30769
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-05 May, 2026 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the TVicPort64.sys component of EnTech Taiwan TVicPort Product v4.0, File v5.2.1.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges via sending crafted IOCTL 0x80002008 requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-entechtaiwann/a
Product-tvicportn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-39253
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds read in ntfs_runlists_merge_i in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-21767
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Overlay Filter Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Overlay Filter Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39255
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can trigger an out-of-bounds read, caused by an invalid attribute in ntfs_attr_find_in_attrdef, in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.59%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can cause an integer overflow in memmove, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow in the function ntfs_attr_record_resize, in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39256
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A crafted NTFS image can cause a heap-based buffer overflow in ntfs_inode_lookup_by_name in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-21671
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2023 | 05:26
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Input Validation in Core

Memory Corruption in Core during syscall for Sectools Fuse comparison feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-snapdragon_780g_5g_mobile_platformsm7315_firmwaresnapdragon_782g_mobile_platformwcd9380_firmwarewcd9370snapdragon_888\+_5g_mobile_platform_sm7315snapdragon_778g\+_5g_mobile_platformwsa8830snapdragon_780g_5g_mobile_platform_firmwaresnapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platformwcd9385sd888qsm8350sd888_firmwaresnapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_compute_firmwarewcn6740wcn6740_firmwarefastconnect_6700snapdragon_778g\+_5g_mobile_platform_firmwareqsm8350_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarefastconnect_6900qca6391wcd9370_firmwaresnapdragon_778g_5g_mobile_platform_firmwaresnapdragon_782g_mobile_platform_firmwarewcd9385_firmwarefastconnect_6900_firmwarewcd9380qcm6490_firmwaresm7325p_firmwaresnapdragon_888_5g_mobile_platform_firmwarewcd9375sm7325pqcm6490snapdragon_778g_5g_mobile_platformfastconnect_6700_firmwarevideo_collaboration_vc3_platform_firmwaresnapdragon_888\+_5g_mobile_platform__firmwareqcs6490_firmwarewsa8835_firmwareqcs6490snapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_computewsa8835qca6391_firmwarewsa8830_firmwarevideo_collaboration_vc3_platformSnapdragon
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-21627
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 09:14
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast in Trusted Execution Environment

Memory corruption in Trusted Execution Environment while calling service API with invalid address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-wsa8830sda429w_firmwaresa6150p_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaresa8145p_firmwaresw5100psd865_5gqcc5100sdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwarewsa8835sd_8_gen1_5gwcd9380sa8150p_firmwaresd888_5gqca6420_firmwareqca6595au_firmwareqca6390_firmwarewcn6855_firmwareqca6426qca6430_firmwarewcn3980wcn3998wcd9385_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwaresd_8_gen1_5g_firmwarewcn3660bsd855wsa8815wcn6850qca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwarewcn7850qca6574au_firmwarewcn3680b_firmwareqca6595auwcn3998_firmwarewcn3980_firmwareqca6391wcn3610_firmwareqca6420qca6436_firmwaresdx55mqcc5100_firmwareaqt1000_firmwaresa6155p_firmwareqcs8155wcn7851sdxr2_5gwcn6851_firmwarewcn3988_firmwareqca6430qca6574ausa6145p_firmwaresa8155p_firmwaresa8195pwsa8810_firmwarewcd9341_firmwaresw5100wsa8810sd870qca6436wcn6851wcn6855sa6155psw5100p_firmwarewcn7851_firmwarewcn6856sa6145pwcn3680bwcd9385wcd9341qca6696_firmwaresa8145psd870_firmwareqca6696qca6391_firmwareqca6390aqt1000sa8150psa6150psa8155pwsa8830_firmwaresda429wsd855_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwarewcn3988sd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwarewcn7850_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresa8195p_firmwareqcs8155_firmwaresw5100_firmwarewcn3610Snapdragon
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-704
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
CVE-2022-20512
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In navigateUpTo of Task.java, there is a possible way to launch an intent handler with a mismatched intent due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-238602879

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-0396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2025 | 12:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
exelban stats XPC Service shouldAcceptNewConnection command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in exelban stats up to 2.11.21. This issue affects the function shouldAcceptNewConnection of the component XPC Service. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. Upgrading to version 2.11.22 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exelban
Product-stats
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-3490
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.76% / 88.18%
||
7 Day CHG+0.37%
Published-04 Jun, 2021 | 01:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Linux kernel eBPF bitwise ops ALU32 bounds tracking

The eBPF ALU32 bounds tracking for bitwise ops (AND, OR and XOR) in the Linux kernel did not properly update 32-bit bounds, which could be turned into out of bounds reads and writes in the Linux kernel and therefore, arbitrary code execution. This issue was fixed via commit 049c4e13714e ("bpf: Fix alu32 const subreg bound tracking on bitwise operations") (v5.13-rc4) and backported to the stable kernels in v5.12.4, v5.11.21, and v5.10.37. The AND/OR issues were introduced by commit 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking") (5.7-rc1) and the XOR variant was introduced by 2921c90d4718 ("bpf:Fix a verifier failure with xor") ( 5.10-rc1).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxlinux_kernelLinux kernel
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-33287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In NTFS-3G versions < 2021.8.22, when specially crafted NTFS attributes are read in the function ntfs_attr_pread_i, a heap buffer overflow can occur and allow for writing to arbitrary memory or denial of service of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tuxeran/aFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxntfs-3gfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-31357
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 18:16
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS Evolved: shell-injection vulnerabilities in evo_tcpdump UI wrapper script

A command injection vulnerability in tcpdump command processing on Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker with authenticated CLI access to be able to bypass configured access protections to execute arbitrary shell commands within the context of the current user. The vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass command authorization restrictions assigned to their specific user account and execute commands that are available to the privilege level for which the user is assigned. For example, a user that is in the super-user login class, but restricted to executing specific CLI commands could exploit the vulnerability to execute any other command available to an unrestricted admin user. This vulnerability does not increase the privilege level of the user, but rather bypasses any CLI command restrictions by allowing full access to the shell. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: All versions prior to 20.3R2-S1-EVO; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2-S2-EVO; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-EVO; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S1-EVO, 21.2R2-EVO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junos_os_evolvedJunos OS Evolved
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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