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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-57433

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-22 Sep, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-23 Sep, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At-
Credits

The 2wcom IP-4c 2.15.5 device's web interface includes an information disclosure vulnerability. By sending a crafted POST request to a specific endpoint (/cwi/ajax_request/get_data.php), an authenticated attacker (even with a low-privileged account like guest) can retrieve the hashed passwords for the admin, manager, and guest accounts. This significantly weakens the system's security posture, as these hashes could be cracked offline, granting attackers administrative access to the device.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:22 Sep, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:23 Sep, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The 2wcom IP-4c 2.15.5 device's web interface includes an information disclosure vulnerability. By sending a crafted POST request to a specific endpoint (/cwi/ajax_request/get_data.php), an authenticated attacker (even with a low-privileged account like guest) can retrieve the hashed passwords for the admin, manager, and guest accounts. This significantly weakens the system's security posture, as these hashes could be cracked offline, granting attackers administrative access to the device.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.2wcom.com/
N/A
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.2wcom.com/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-200CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-200
Description: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:22 Sep, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:14 Oct, 2025 | 19:56

The 2wcom IP-4c 2.15.5 device's web interface includes an information disclosure vulnerability. By sending a crafted POST request to a specific endpoint (/cwi/ajax_request/get_data.php), an authenticated attacker (even with a low-privileged account like guest) can retrieve the hashed passwords for the admin, manager, and guest accounts. This significantly weakens the system's security posture, as these hashes could be cracked offline, granting attackers administrative access to the device.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

2wcom
2wcom
>>ip-4c_firmware>>2.15.5
cpe:2.3:o:2wcom:ip-4c_firmware:2.15.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
2wcom
2wcom
>>ip-4c>>-
cpe:2.3:h:2wcom:ip-4c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-200Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-200
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.2wcom.com/cve@mitre.org
Product
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.2wcom.com/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57433
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-33848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 20:13
Updated-06 Jan, 2025 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM CICS TX information disclosure

IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, CICS TX Standard, 11.1, CICS TX Advanced 10.1, and 11.1 could allow a privileged user to obtain highly sensitive information by enabling debug mode. IBM X-Force ID: 257104.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-txseries_for_multiplatformslinux_kernelcics_txhp-uxaixCICS TX AdvancedCICS TX StandardTXSeries for Multiplatforms
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-30853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.50%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-28 Apr, 2023 | 15:10
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Gradle Build Action data written to GitHub Actions Cache may expose secrets

Gradle Build Action allows users to execute a Gradle Build in their GitHub Actions workflow. A vulnerability impacts GitHub workflows using the Gradle Build Action prior to version 2.4.2 that have executed the Gradle Build Tool with the configuration cache enabled, potentially exposing secrets configured for the repository. Secrets configured for GitHub Actions are normally passed to the Gradle Build Tool via environment variables. Due to the way that the Gradle Build Tool records these environment variables, they may be persisted into an entry in the GitHub Actions cache. This data stored in the GitHub Actions cache can be read by a GitHub Actions workflow running in an untrusted context, such as that running for a Pull Request submitted by a developer via a repository fork. This vulnerability was discovered internally through code review, and we have not seen any evidence of it being exploited in the wild. However, in addition to upgrading the Gradle Build Action, affected users should delete any potentially vulnerable cache entries and may choose to rotate any potentially affected secrets. Gradle Build Action v2.4.2 and newer no longer saves this sensitive data for later use, preventing ongoing leakage of secrets via the GitHub Actions Cache. While upgrading to the latest version of the Gradle Build Action will prevent leakage of secrets going forward, additional actions may be required due to current or previous GitHub Actions Cache entries containing this information. Current cache entries will remain vulnerable until they are forcibly deleted or they expire naturally after 7 days of not being used. Potentially vulnerable entries can be easily identified in the GitHub UI by searching for a cache entry with key matching `configuration-cache-*`. The maintainers recommend that users of the Gradle Build Action inspect their list of cache entries and manually delete any that match this pattern. While maintainers have not seen any evidence of this vulnerability being exploited, they recommend cycling any repository secrets if you cannot be certain that these have not been compromised. Compromise could occur if a user runs a GitHub Actions workflow for a pull request attempting to exploit this data. Warning signs to look for in a pull request include: - Making changes to GitHub Actions workflow files in a way that may attempt to read/extract data from the Gradle User Home or `<project-root>/.gradle` directories. - Making changes to Gradle build files or other executable files that may be invoked by a GitHub Actions workflow, in a way that may attempt to read/extract information from these locations. Some workarounds to limit the impact of this vulnerability are available: - If the Gradle project does not opt-in to using the configuration cache, then it is not vulnerable. - If the Gradle project does opt-in to using the configuration-cache by default, then the `--no-configuration-cache` command-line argument can be used to disable this feature in a GitHub Actions workflow. In any case, we recommend that users carefully inspect any pull request before approving the execution of GitHub Actions workflows. It may be prudent to require approval for all PRs from external contributors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Gradle, Inc.
Product-build_actiongradle-build-action
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2019-25210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) Helm through 3.13.3. It displays values of secrets when the --dry-run flag is used. This is a security concern in some use cases, such as a --dry-run call by a CI/CD tool. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this behavior was introduced intentionally, and cannot be removed without breaking backwards compatibility (some users may be relying on these values). Also, it is not the Helm Project's responsibility if a user decides to use --dry-run within a CI/CD environment whose output is visible to unauthorized persons.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-helmn/ahelm
Product-helmn/ahelm
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-30804
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.16% / 89.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 14:21
Updated-28 Nov, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Next-Gen Application Firewall Authenticated File Disclosure

The Sangfor Next-Gen Application Firewall version NGAF8.0.17 is vulnerable to an authenticated file disclosure vulnerability. A remote and authenticated attacker can read arbitrary system files using the svpn_html/loadfile.php endpoint. This issue is exploitable by a remote and unauthenticated attacker when paired with CVE-2023-30803.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-next-gen_application_firewallNet-Gen Application Firewall
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-49200
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2025 | 14:27
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unencrypted backup contains sensitive information

The created backup files are unencrypted, making the application vulnerable for gathering sensitive information by downloading and decompressing the backup files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SICK AG
Product-field_analyticsSICK Field Analytics
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-47997
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 34.50%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2017sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2022Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 20)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-2792
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2023 | 09:01
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 23:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ephemeral messages return private channel contents in permalink previews

Mattermost fails to sanitize ephemeral error messages, allowing an attacker to obtain arbitrary message contents by a specially crafted /groupmsg command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermostMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-25680
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2023 | 19:42
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Robotic Process Automation information disclosure

IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.1 through 21.0.5 is vulnerable to insufficiently protecting credentials. Queue Provider credentials are not obfuscated while editing queue provider details. IBM X-Force ID: 247032.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-robotic_process_automationrobotic_process_automation_as_a_servicerobotic_process_automation_for_cloud_pakRobotic Process Automation
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-26533
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.59% / 69.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 15:40
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Zippy Plugin <= 1.6.1 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data Exposure

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Gesundheit Bewegt GmbH Zippy.This issue affects Zippy: from n/a through 1.6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gesundheit-bewegtGesundheit Bewegt GmbH
Product-zippyZippy
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-25544
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2023 | 14:26
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell NetWorker versions 19.5 and earlier contain 'Apache Tomcat' version disclosure vulnerability. A NetWorker server user with remote access to NetWorker clients may potentially exploit this vulnerability and may launch target-specific attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_networkerDell NetWorker, NVE
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2023-23458
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sunell DVR – Exposure of Sensitive Information

Sunell DVR, latest version, CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor through an unspecified request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sunellsecuritySunell
Product-sn-xvr3808e2_firmwaresn-xvr3804e1sn-adr3816e1_firmwaresn-xvr3804e1_firmwaresn-xvr3808e2sn-adr3804e1_firmwaresn-adr3816e2_firmwaresn-adr3804e1sn-adr3808e1sn-adr3808e2_firmwaresn-adr3808e2sn-adr3816e2sn-adr3816e1sn-adr3808e1_firmwareDVR
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-22876
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2023 | 18:39
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator information disclosure

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.7 and 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.1 could allow a privileged user to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 244364.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-sterling_b2b_integratorSterling B2B Integrator
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-4523
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 04:24
Updated-05 Dec, 2025 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDonate 2.0.0 - 2.1.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Disclosure via admin_donor_profile_view Function

The IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the admin_donor_profile_view() function in versions 2.0.0 to 2.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to expose an administrator’s username, email address, and all donor fields.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-themeatelierthemeatelier
Product-idonateIDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-4593
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2025 | 07:22
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Register Profile With Shortcode <= 3.6.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Exposure

The WP Register Profile With Shortcode plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.2 via the 'rp_user_data' shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract sensitive data from user meta like hashed passwords, usernames, and more.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avimegladon
Product-WP Register Profile With Shortcode
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-12704
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2019 | 18:36
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 19:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters Web-Based Management Interface File Disclosure Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters (ATAs) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view the contents of arbitrary files on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve the contents of arbitrary files on the device, possibly resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-spa112_firmwarespa122_firmwarespa112spa122Cisco SPA112 2-Port Phone Adapter
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2024-34788
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.16% / 92.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2024 | 03:54
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 18:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper authentication vulnerability in web component of EPMM prior to 12.1.0.1 allows a remote malicious user to access potentially sensitive information

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-endpoint_manager_mobileEPMMendpoint_manager_mobile
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-35691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 66.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2024 | 14:38
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Widget Options - Extended plugin <= 5.1.0 - Multiple Data Exposure Vulnerability

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Marketing Fire, LLC Widget Options - Extended.This issue affects Widget Options - Extended: from n/a through 5.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Marketing Fire, LLC
Product-Widget Options - Extended
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-10195
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.65% / 71.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2019 | 07:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in IPA, all 4.6.x versions before 4.6.7, all 4.7.x versions before 4.7.4 and all 4.8.x versions before 4.8.3, in the way that FreeIPA's batch processing API logged operations. This included passing user passwords in clear text on FreeIPA masters. Batch processing of commands with passwords as arguments or options is not performed by default in FreeIPA but is possible by third-party components. An attacker having access to system logs on FreeIPA masters could use this flaw to produce log file content with passwords exposed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeipaRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-freeipafedoraIPA
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2019-10175
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2019 | 19:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the containerized-data-importer in virt-cdi-cloner, version 1.4, where the host-assisted cloning feature does not determine whether the requesting user has permission to access the Persistent Volume Claim (PVC) in the source namespace. This could allow users to clone any PVC in the cluster into their own namespace, effectively allowing access to other user's data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kubevirtKubeVirt
Product-containerized-data-importercontainerized-data-importer
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2019-10223
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.07% / 77.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2019 | 11:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security issue was discovered in the kube-state-metrics versions v1.7.0 and v1.7.1. An experimental feature was added to the v1.7.0 release that enabled annotations to be exposed as metrics. By default, the kube-state-metrics metrics only expose metadata about Secrets. However, a combination of the default `kubectl` behavior and this new feature can cause the entire secret content to end up in metric labels thus inadvertently exposing the secret content in metrics. This feature has been reverted and released as the v1.7.2 release. If you are running the v1.7.0 or v1.7.1 release, please upgrade to the v1.7.2 release as soon as possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncKubernetes
Product-openshift_container_platformkube-state-metricslinux_kernelkube-state-metrics
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-35189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2024 | 19:47
Updated-20 Oct, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sensitive Data Disclosure Vulnerability in Connection Configuration Endpoints in Fides

Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform. The Fides webserver has a number of endpoints that retrieve `ConnectionConfiguration` records and their associated `secrets` which _can_ contain sensitive data (e.g. passwords, private keys, etc.). These `secrets` are stored encrypted at rest (in the application database), and the associated endpoints are not meant to expose that sensitive data in plaintext to API clients, as it could be compromising. Fides's developers have available to them a Pydantic field-attribute (`sensitive`) that they can annotate as `True` to indicate that a given secret field should not be exposed via the API. The application has an internal function that uses `sensitive` annotations to mask the sensitive fields with a `"**********"` placeholder value. This vulnerability is due to a bug in that function, which prevented `sensitive` API model fields that were _nested_ below the root-level of a `secrets` object from being masked appropriately. Only the `BigQuery` connection configuration secrets meets these criteria: the secrets schema has a nested sensitive `keyfile_creds.private_key` property that is exposed in plaintext via the APIs. Connection types other than `BigQuery` with sensitive fields at the root-level that are not nested are properly masked with the placeholder and are not affected by this vulnerability. This vulnerability has been patched in Fides version 2.37.0. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. Users are also advised to rotate any Google Cloud secrets used for BigQuery integrations in their Fides deployments. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ethycaethycaethyca
Product-fidesfidesfides
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-201
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
CVE-2024-34002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 63.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 20:15
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
moodle: authenticated LFI risk in some misconfigured shared hosting environments via modified mod_feedback backup

In a shared hosting environment that has been misconfigured to allow access to other users' content, a Moodle user with both access to restore feedback modules and direct access to the web server outside of the Moodle webroot could execute a local file include.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodle
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-34005
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 63.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 20:27
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 15:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
moodle: authenticated LFI risk in some misconfigured shared hosting environments via modified mod_data backup

In a shared hosting environment that has been misconfigured to allow access to other users' content, a Moodle user with both access to restore database activity modules and direct access to the web server outside of the Moodle webroot could execute a local file include.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-31490
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.68% / 71.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 14:37
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.4, FortiSandbox 4.2.1 through 4.2.6, FortiSandbox 4.0 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.2.2 through 3.2.4, FortiSandbox 3.1.5 allows attacker to information disclosure via HTTP get requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisandboxFortiSandbox
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-30233
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.75% / 73.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2024 | 12:10
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WholesaleX plugin <= 1.3.1 - Sensitive Data Exposure on User Export vulnerability

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Wholesale Team WholesaleX.This issue affects WholesaleX: from n/a through 1.3.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpxpoWholesale Team
Product-wholesalexWholesaleX
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-29898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2024 | 13:43
Updated-08 Jan, 2026 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Oversight in fix for GHSA-4rcf-3cj2-46mq may have exposed suppressed wiki requests on private wikis

CreateWiki is Miraheze's MediaWiki extension for requesting & creating wikis. An oversight during the writing of the patch for CVE-2024-29897 may have exposed suppressed wiki requests to private wikis that added Special:RequestWikiQueue to the read whitelist to users without the `(read)` permission. This vulnerability is fixed in 8f8442ed5299510ea3e58416004b9334134c149c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mirahezemiraheze
Product-createwikiCreateWiki
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-28247
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-7.14% / 91.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2024 | 18:24
Updated-10 Oct, 2025 | 17:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Pihole Authenticated Arbitrary File Read with root privileges

The Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects your devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. A vulnerability has been discovered in Pihole that allows an authenticated user on the platform to read internal server files arbitrarily, and because the application runs from behind, reading files is done as a privileged user.If the URL that is in the list of "Adslists" begins with "file*" it is understood that it is updating from a local file, on the other hand if it does not begin with "file*" depending on the state of the response it does one thing or another. The problem resides in the update through local files. When updating from a file which contains non-domain lines, 5 of the non-domain lines are printed on the screen, so if you provide it with any file on the server which contains non-domain lines it will print them on the screen. This vulnerability is fixed by 5.18.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pi-holepi-holepi-hole
Product-pi-holepi-holepi-hole
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-25118
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 66.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 22:19
Updated-16 Oct, 2024 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Information Disclosure of Hashed Passwords in TYPO3 Backend Forms

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. Password hashes were being reflected in the editing forms of the TYPO3 backend user interface. This allowed attackers to crack the plaintext password using brute force techniques. Exploiting this vulnerability requires a valid backend user account. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.57 ELTS, 9.5.46 ELTS, 10.4.43 ELTS, 11.5.35 LTS, 12.4.11 LTS, 13.0.1 that fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TYPO3 Association
Product-typo3typo3
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-25130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2024 | 18:29
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tuleap's mass update clears the permissions on artifact field

Tuleap is an open source suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Prior to version 15.5.99.76 of Tuleap Community Edition and prior to versions 15.5-4 and 15.4-7 of Tuleap Enterprise Edition, users with a read access to a tracker where the mass update feature is used might get access to restricted information. Tuleap Community Edition 15.5.99.76, Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.5-4, and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.4-7 contain a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Enalean SAS
Product-tuleaptuleaptuleap
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2022-36777
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2023 | 18:28
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 18:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Cloud Pak for Security information disclosure

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 and IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.16.0could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive version information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 233665.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-cloud_pak_for_securityqradar_suiteCloud Pak for SecurityQRadar Suite Software
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-23649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2024 | 18:09
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Any authenticated user may obtain private message details from other users on the same instance

Lemmy is a link aggregator and forum for the fediverse. Starting in version 0.17.0 and prior to version 0.19.1, users can report private messages, even when they're neither sender nor recipient of the message. The API response to creating a private message report contains the private message itself, which means any user can just iterate over message ids to (loudly) obtain all private messages of an instance. A user with instance admin privileges can also abuse this if the private message is removed from the response, as they're able to see the resulting reports. Creating a private message report by POSTing to `/api/v3/private_message/report` does not validate whether the reporter is the recipient of the message. lemmy-ui does not allow the sender to report the message; the API method should likely be restricted to accessible to recipients only. The API response when creating a report contains the `private_message_report_view` with all the details of the report, including the private message that has been reported: Any authenticated user can obtain arbitrary (untargeted) private message contents. Privileges required depend on the instance configuration; when registrations are enabled without application system, the privileges required are practically none. When registration applications are required, privileges required could be considered low, but this assessment heavily varies by instance. Version 0.19.1 contains a patch for this issue. A workaround is available. If an update to a fixed Lemmy version is not immediately possible, the API route can be blocked in the reverse proxy. This will prevent anyone from reporting private messages, but it will also prevent exploitation before the update has been applied.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-join-lemmyLemmyNet
Product-lemmylemmy
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-23523
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2024 | 04:26
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Elementor Pro plugin <= 3.19.2 - Contributor+ Arbitrary User Meta Data Retrieval vulnerability

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Elementor Pro.This issue affects Elementor Pro: from n/a through 3.19.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Elementor
Product-Elementor Pro
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2024-23344
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 31.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 15:58
Updated-09 May, 2025 | 16:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tuleap's content of artifacts might be readable by unauthorized users

Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Some users might get access to restricted information when a process validates the permissions of multiple users (e.g. mail notifications). This issue has been patched in version 15.4.99.140 of Tuleap Community Edition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Enalean SAS
Product-tuleaptuleap
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
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