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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-58360

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-25 Nov, 2025 | 20:17
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected At-
Credits

OSGeo GeoServer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability

OSGeo GeoServer contains an improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability that occurs when the application accepts XML input through a specific endpoint /geoserver/wms operation GetMap and could allow an attacker to define external entities within the XML request.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV)
cisa.gov
Vendor:
OSGeo
Product:GeoServer
Added At:11 Dec, 2025
Due At:01 Jan, 2026

OSGeo GeoServer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability

OSGeo GeoServer contains an improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability that occurs when the application accepts XML input through a specific endpoint /geoserver/wms operation GetMap and could allow an attacker to define external entities within the XML request.

Used in Ransomware

:

Unknown

CWE

:
CWE-611

Required Action:

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Additional Notes:

This vulnerability affects an open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-fjf5-xgmq-5525 ; https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11922 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58360
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:25 Nov, 2025 | 20:17
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
GeoServer is vulnerable to an Unauthenticated XML External Entities (XXE) attack via WMS GetMap feature

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. From version 2.26.0 to before 2.26.2 and before 2.25.6, an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability was identified. The application accepts XML input through a specific endpoint /geoserver/wms operation GetMap. However, this input is not sufficiently sanitized or restricted, allowing an attacker to define external entities within the XML request. This issue has been patched in GeoServer 2.25.6, GeoServer 2.26.3, and GeoServer 2.27.0.

Affected Products
Vendor
geoserver
Product
geoserver
Versions
Affected
  • >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2
  • < 2.25.6
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-fjf5-xgmq-5525
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11682
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-fjf5-xgmq-5525
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11682
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
kev
dateAdded:
2025-12-11
reference:
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58360
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
CVE-2025-58360 added to CISA KEV2025-12-11 00:00:00
Event: CVE-2025-58360 added to CISA KEV
Date: 2025-12-11 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58360
government-resource
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58360
Resource:
government-resource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:25 Nov, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At:12 Dec, 2025 | 13:54

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. From version 2.26.0 to before 2.26.2 and before 2.25.6, an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability was identified. The application accepts XML input through a specific endpoint /geoserver/wms operation GetMap. However, this input is not sufficiently sanitized or restricted, allowing an attacker to define external entities within the XML request. This issue has been patched in GeoServer 2.25.6, GeoServer 2.26.3, and GeoServer 2.27.0.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
2025-12-112026-01-01OSGeo GeoServer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference VulnerabilityApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Date Added: 2025-12-11
Due Date: 2026-01-01
Vulnerability Name: OSGeo GeoServer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability
Required Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

geoserver
geoserver
>>geoserver>>Versions before 2.25.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
geoserver
geoserver
>>geoserver>>Versions from 2.26.0(inclusive) to 2.26.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-611Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-fjf5-xgmq-5525security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11682security-advisories@github.com
Issue Tracking
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58360134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-fjf5-xgmq-5525
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11682
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-58360
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-bonitasoftbonitasoft
Product-webservice_connectorbonita-connector-webservice
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-45192
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-doors_nextEngineering Requirements Management DOORS Next
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-11035
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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||
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CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-41411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 53.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 09:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

drools <=7.59.x is affected by an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in KieModuleMarshaller.java. The Validator class is not used correctly, resulting in the XXE injection vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-droolsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-40722
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.03% / 77.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 20:27
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AEM Forms Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

AEM Forms Cloud Service offering, as well as version 6.5.10.0 (and below) are affected by an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability that could be abused by an attacker to achieve RCE.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-experience_manager_cloud_serviceexperience_managerExperience Manager
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-41034
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 17:01
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 14:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DDFFileParser in eclipse leshan is vulnerable to XXE Attacks

Eclipse Leshan is a device management server and client Java implementation. In affected versions DDFFileParser` and `DefaultDDFFileValidator` (and so `ObjectLoader`) are vulnerable to `XXE Attacks`. A DDF file is a LWM2M format used to store LWM2M object description. Leshan users are impacted only if they parse untrusted DDF files (e.g. if they let external users provide their own model), in that case they MUST upgrade to fixed version. If you parse only trusted DDF file and validate only with trusted xml schema, upgrading is not mandatory. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.5.0 and 2.0.0-M13. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eclipse-leshanEclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-leshanleshan
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-38298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.59% / 90.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2021 | 21:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus before 7110 is vulnerable to blind XXE.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_admanager_plusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-11341
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Jinher OA type xml external entity reference

A security flaw has been discovered in Jinher OA up to 2.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.module/eformaspx/WebDesign.aspx/?type=SystemUserInfo&style=1. Performing manipulation results in xml external entity reference. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jinherJinher
Product-jinher_oaOA
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-3878
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 54.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2021 | 13:40
Updated-08 Sep, 2025 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in stanfordnlp/corenlp

corenlp is vulnerable to Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stanfordstanfordnlp
Product-corenlpstanfordnlp/corenlp
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-36419
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 71.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-11 Feb, 2026 | 18:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure HDInsight Apache Oozie Workflow Scheduler XXE Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure HDInsight Apache Oozie Workflow Scheduler XXE Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_hdinsightAzure HDInsight
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-34436
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.50% / 87.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2021 | 20:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Eclipse Theia 0.1.1 to 0.2.0, it is possible to exploit the default build to obtain remote code execution (and XXE) via the theia-xml-extension. This extension uses lsp4xml (recently renamed to LemMinX) in order to provide language support for XML. This is installed by default.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Eclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-theiaEclipse Theia
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-32567
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.68%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-10 Aug, 2023 | 18:58
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 19:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ivanti Avalanche decodeToMap XML External Entity Processing. Fixed in version 6.4.1.236

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-avalancheWavelink
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-7098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 14:50
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML Injection in SFS Consulting's ww.Winsure

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in SFS Consulting ww.Winsure allows XML Injection.This issue affects ww.Winsure: before 4.6.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sfsSFS Consultingsfs_consulting
Product-winsureww.Winsurewwwinsure
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-1285
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-72.06% / 98.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2020 | 16:41
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache log4net versions before 2.0.10 do not disable XML external entities when parsing log4net configuration files. This allows for XXE-based attacks in applications that accept attacker-controlled log4net configuration files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-manageability_software_development_kitfedorahospitality_simphonyhospitality_opera_5application_testing_suitelog4netsnapcenterApache log4net
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2026-38429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 14.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenCMS v20 and before is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) in the Admin Import DB feature due to insecure XML parsing of user supplied .zip files containing a manifest.xml.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-3902
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.09% / 89.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2024 | 10:52
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 17:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in dompdf/dompdf

An improper restriction of external entities (XXE) vulnerability in dompdf/dompdf's SVG parser allows for Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and deserialization attacks. This issue affects all versions prior to 2.0.0. The vulnerability can be exploited even if the isRemoteEnabled option is set to false. It allows attackers to perform SSRF, disclose internal image files, and cause PHAR deserialization attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dompdf_projectdompdfdompdf
Product-dompdfdompdf/dompdfdompdf
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-28151
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Independentsoft JSpreadsheet before 1.1.110. The API is prone to XML external entity (XXE) injection via a remote DTD in a DOCX file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-independentsoftn/a
Product-jspreadsheetn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-28150
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Independentsoft JODF before 1.1.110. The API is prone to XML external entity (XXE) injection via a remote DTD in a DOCX file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-independentsoftn/a
Product-jodfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-27476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 23:20
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML External Entity (XXE) Injection in OWSLib

OWSLib is a Python package for client programming with Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) web service interface standards, and their related content models. OWSLib's XML parser (which supports both `lxml` and `xml.etree`) does not disable entity resolution, and could lead to arbitrary file reads from an attacker-controlled XML payload. This affects all XML parsing in the codebase. This issue has been addressed in version 0.28.1. All users are advised to upgrade. The only known workaround is to patch the library manually. See `GHSA-8h9c-r582-mggc` for details.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-osgeogeopython
Product-owslibOWSLib
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-29140
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 73.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 12:19
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): Prior to 6.9.5, 6.8.9, 6.7.14-HF1. Aruba has released patches for Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager that address this security vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAruba Networks
Product-clearpassAruba ClearPass Policy Manager
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-46984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2024 | 22:38
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML External Entity Reference (XXE) vulnerability can lead to a Server Side Request Forgery attack in gematik app-referencevalidator

The reference validator is a tool to perform advanced validation of FHIR resources for TI applications and interoperability standards. The profile location routine in the referencevalidator commons package is vulnerable to `XML External Entities` attack due to insecure defaults of the used Woodstox WstxInputFactory. A malicious XML resource can lead to network requests issued by referencevalidator and thus to a `Server Side Request Forgery` attack. The vulnerability impacts applications which use referencevalidator to process XML resources from untrusted sources. The problem has been patched with the 2.5.1 version of the referencevalidator. Users are strongly recommended to update to this version or a more recent one. A pre-processing or manual analysis of input XML resources on existence of DTD definitions or external entities can mitigate the problem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gematikgematikgematik
Product-reference_validatorapp-referencevalidatorapp-referencevalidator
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2015-10082
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2023 | 07:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UIKit0 libplist XML xplist.c plist_from_xml xml external entity reference

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in UIKit0 libplist 1.12. This affects the function plist_from_xml of the file src/xplist.c of the component XML Handler. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The patch is named c086cb139af7c82845f6d565e636073ff4b37440. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221499.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libimobiledeviceUIKit0
Product-libplistlibplist
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2015-10029
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 59.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2023 | 19:36
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
kelvinmo simplexrd simplexrd.class.php xml external entity reference

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in kelvinmo simplexrd up to 3.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file simplexrd/simplexrd.class.php. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Upgrading to version 3.1.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 4c9f2e028523ed705b555eca2c18c64e71f1a35d. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-217630 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-simplexrd_projectkelvinmo
Product-simplexrdsimplexrd
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-35066
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 62.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2021 | 19:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XXE vulnerability exists in ConnectWise Automate before 2021.0.6.132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-connectwisen/a
Product-automaten/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-24466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 15:34
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible XML External Entity Injection in OpenText iManager

Possible XML External Entity Injection in iManager GET parameter has been discovered in OpenTextâ„¢ iManager 3.2.6.0200.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text CorporationMicro Focus International Limited
Product-imanageriManagerimanager
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-23899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 63.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2021 | 15:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OWASP json-sanitizer before 1.2.2 may emit closing SCRIPT tags and CDATA section delimiters for crafted input. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML or XML into embedding documents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-owaspn/a
Product-json-sanitizern/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-24441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.75% / 82.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jenkins MSTest Plugin 1.0.0 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-mstestJenkins MSTest Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-55081
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in the component /datagrip/upload of Chat2DB v0.3.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted XML input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-20353
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 81.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 194882.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-websphere_application_serverWebSphere Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-55875
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.24% / 91.67%
||
7 Day CHG+1.78%
Published-12 Dec, 2024 | 18:56
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
http4k has a potential XXE (XML External Entity Injection) vulnerability

http4k is a functional toolkit for Kotlin HTTP applications. Prior to version 5.41.0.0, there is a potential XXE (XML External Entity Injection) vulnerability when http4k handling malicious XML contents within requests, which might allow attackers to read local sensitive information on server, trigger Server-side Request Forgery and even execute code under some circumstances. Version 5.41.0.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-http4k
Product-http4k
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2023-20918
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.31% / 79.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2023 | 23:18
Updated-06 Nov, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In getPendingIntentLaunchFlags of ActivityOptions.java, there is a possible elevation of privilege due to a confused deputy with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-51132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.94% / 92.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in HAPI FHIR before v6.4.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information or execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted request containing malicious XML entities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/afhir
Product-n/ahapi_fhir
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-9352
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.05% / 77.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in SmartClient 12.0. Unauthenticated exploitation of blind XXE can occur in the downloadWSDL feature by sending a POST request to /tools/developerConsoleOperations.jsp with a valid payload in the _transaction parameter. NOTE: the documentation states "These tools are, by default, available to anyone ... so they should only be deployed into a trusted environment. Alternately, the tools can easily be restricted to administrators or end users by protecting the tools path with normal authentication and authorization mechanisms on the web server."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartclientn/a
Product-smartclientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-51136
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.38% / 80.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-06 Nov, 2024 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Dmoz2CSV in openimaj v1.3.10 allows attackers to access sensitive information or execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted XML file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimajn/aopenimaj
Product-openimajn/aopenimaj
CWE ID-CWE-91
XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-8540
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-24.12% / 96.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2020 | 16:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_desktop_centraln/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2014-125087
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2023 | 16:31
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
java-xmlbuilder xml external entity reference

A vulnerability was found in java-xmlbuilder up to 1.1. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Upgrading to version 1.2 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is e6fddca201790abab4f2c274341c0bb8835c3e73. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221480.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-java-xmlbuilder_projectn/a
Product-java-xmlbuilderjava-xmlbuilder
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-4876
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2022 | 17:20
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Cognos Controller 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 190839.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-windowscognos_controllerCognos Controller
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-4481
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2020 | 13:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 6.2.7.3, 6.2.7.4, 7.0.3.0, and 7.0.4.0 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 181848.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-urbancode_deployUrbanCode Deploy
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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