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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-58371

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-05 Sep, 2025 | 22:42
Updated At-08 Sep, 2025 | 20:10
Rejected At-
Credits

Roo Code is vulnerable to command injection via GitHub actions workflow

Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions 3.26.6 and below, a Github workflow used unsanitized pull request metadata in a privileged context, allowing an attacker to craft malicious input and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Actions runner. The workflow runs with broad permissions and access to repository secrets. It is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the runner, push or modify code in the repository, access secrets, and create malicious releases or packages, resulting in a complete compromise of the repository and its associated services. This is fixed in version 3.26.7.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:05 Sep, 2025 | 22:42
Updated At:08 Sep, 2025 | 20:10
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Roo Code is vulnerable to command injection via GitHub actions workflow

Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions 3.26.6 and below, a Github workflow used unsanitized pull request metadata in a privileged context, allowing an attacker to craft malicious input and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Actions runner. The workflow runs with broad permissions and access to repository secrets. It is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the runner, push or modify code in the repository, access secrets, and create malicious releases or packages, resulting in a complete compromise of the repository and its associated services. This is fixed in version 3.26.7.

Affected Products
Vendor
RooCodeInc
Product
Roo-Code
Versions
Affected
  • < 3.26.7
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.9CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.9
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/security/advisories/GHSA-xr6r-vj48-29f6
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/commit/a0384f35d5ae3b7f66506cc62dda25d9bb673f49
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/security/advisories/GHSA-xr6r-vj48-29f6
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/commit/a0384f35d5ae3b7f66506cc62dda25d9bb673f49
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:05 Sep, 2025 | 23:15
Updated At:15 Sep, 2025 | 18:08

Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions 3.26.6 and below, a Github workflow used unsanitized pull request metadata in a privileged context, allowing an attacker to craft malicious input and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Actions runner. The workflow runs with broad permissions and access to repository secrets. It is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the runner, push or modify code in the repository, access secrets, and create malicious releases or packages, resulting in a complete compromise of the repository and its associated services. This is fixed in version 3.26.7.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.9CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.9
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

roocode
roocode
>>roo_code>>Versions before 3.26.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:roocode:roo_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/commit/a0384f35d5ae3b7f66506cc62dda25d9bb673f49security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/security/advisories/GHSA-xr6r-vj48-29f6security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/commit/a0384f35d5ae3b7f66506cc62dda25d9bb673f49
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/security/advisories/GHSA-xr6r-vj48-29f6
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Vendor-myscadamySCADA
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-43984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-14.08% / 94.20%
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42796
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Oct, 2024 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Vendor-n/aAVEVA
Product-edgen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42885
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.52% / 92.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2022 | 10:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 contains a remote command injection vulnerability in function setDeviceMac of the file global.so which can control deviceName to attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200t_firmwareex1200tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-29412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.16% / 90.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2023 | 20:50
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 21:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause remote code execution when manipulating internal methods through Java RMI interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationSchneider Electric SE
Product-windows_server_2016apc_easy_ups_online_monitoring_softwareeasy_ups_online_monitoring_softwarewindows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Schneider Electric Easy UPS Online Monitoring Software (Windows 10, 11 Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022)APC Easy UPS Online Monitoring Software (Windows 10, 11 Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42897
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.06% / 91.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2022 | 13:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in FeMiner wms V1.0 in /wms/src/system/datarec.php. The $_POST[r_name] is directly passed into the $mysqlstr and is executed by exec.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-feminer_wms_projectn/a
Product-feminer_wmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-4281
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.11% / 83.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Brave UX for-the-badge combine-prs.yml os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Brave UX for-the-badge and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file .github/workflows/combine-prs.yml. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The name of the patch is 55b5a234c0fab935df5fb08365bc8fe9c37cf46b. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-216842 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-forthebadgeBrave UX
Product-for_the_badgefor-the-badge
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the apcliChannel parameter of the setWiFiExtenderConfig interface of the cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1800t_firmwareex1800tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.34% / 87.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2022 | 13:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 contains a remote command injection vulnerability in function setLanguageCfg of the file global.so which can control langType to attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200t_firmwareex1200tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42875
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.58% / 91.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2022 | 18:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 contains a remote command injection vulnerability in the function setDiagnosisCfg of the file lib/cste_modules/system.so to control the ipDoamin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200t_firmwareex1200tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42884
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.79% / 95.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2022 | 10:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 contains a remote command injection vulnerability in function setDeviceName of the file global.so which can control thedeviceName to attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200t_firmwareex1200tn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-21878
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure (DIVD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure (DIVD)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 13:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection through Unsafe File Name Evaluation in internal script in Enphase IQ Gateway v4.x to and including 8.x

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Enphase IQ Gateway (formerly known as Envoy) allows OS Command Injection. This vulnerability is present in an internal script.This issue affects Envoy: from 4.x up to and including 8.x and is currently unpatched.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-enphaseEnphaseenphase
Product-iq_gatewayiq_gateway_firmwareEnvoyenvoy
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOlink EX1200L V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution via the cstecgi.cgi setOpModeCfg interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-ex1200l_firmwareex1200ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42784
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.92% / 88.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2021 | 21:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection in debug_fcgi in D-Link DWR-932C E1 Firmware 1.0.0.4

OS Command Injection vulnerability in debug_fcgi of D-Link DWR-932C E1 firmware allows a remote attacker to perform command injection via a crafted HTTP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dwr-932c_e1_firmwaredwr-932cDWR-932C E1
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-42232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.57% / 90.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 00:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TP-Link Archer A7 Archer A7(US)_V5_210519 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in /usr/bin/tddp. The vulnerability is caused by the program taking part of the received data packet as part of the command. This will cause an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the router.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_a7archer_a7_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-25083
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.66% / 90.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2022 | 22:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLink A860R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201027 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a860r_firmwarea860rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 56.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.71% / 71.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R_Firmware V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_417338 function obtains fields from the front-end, connects them through the snprintf function, and passes them to the CsteSystem function, resulting in a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-15471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.23% / 78.93%
||
7 Day CHG+0.94%
Published-06 Jan, 2026 | 21:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TRENDnet TEW-713RE formFSrvX os command injection

A vulnerability was detected in TRENDnet TEW-713RE 1.02. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goformX/formFSrvX. The manipulation of the argument SZCMD results in os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TRENDnet, Inc.
Product-tew-713re_firmwaretew-713reTEW-713RE
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-4039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-69.77% / 98.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2022 | 06:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability in the web interface of the Zyxel NWA-1100-NH firmware could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-nwa1100-nhnwa1100-nh_firmwareNWA1100-NH firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-40409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.35% / 89.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [1] or [2], based on DDNS type, the ddns->password variable, that has the value of the password parameter provided through the SetDdns API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aReolink Innovation Limited
Product-rlc-410w_firmwarerlc-410wn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-15499
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.19%
||
7 Day CHG-1.11%
Published-09 Jan, 2026 | 21:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System VersionController.java uploadCN os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. This vulnerability affects the function uploadCN of the file VersionController.java. The manipulation of the argument filename leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-15500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 54.06%
||
7 Day CHG-0.76%
Published-09 Jan, 2026 | 21:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System HTTP POST Request getHis os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/getHis of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument sessionPath results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-15501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.22% / 78.80%
||
7 Day CHG+0.15%
Published-09 Jan, 2026 | 22:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System getCmd WriterHandle.getCmd os command injection

A vulnerability was determined in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. Impacted is the function WriterHandle.getCmd of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/getCmd. This manipulation of the argument sessionPath causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-15502
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 62.03%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-10 Jan, 2026 | 08:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System session SessionController os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. The affected element is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session. Such manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-38685
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.13% / 78.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2021 | 14:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability in VioStor

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device, VioStor. If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QVR: QVR FW 5.1.6 build 20211109 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qvrQVR
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-20216
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 68.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2026 | 23:09
Updated-08 Jan, 2026 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FLIR Thermal Camera PT-Series firmware version 8.0.0.64 Unauthenticated Remote Command Injection

FLIR Thermal Camera PT-Series firmware version 8.0.0.64 contains multiple unauthenticated remote command injection vulnerabilities in the controllerFlirSystem.php script. Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands as root by exploiting unsanitized POST parameters in the execFlirSystem() function through shell_exec() calls. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-01-06 (UTC).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FLIR Systems, Inc.
Product-FLIR Thermal Camera PT-Series
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-38294
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.61% / 99.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2021 | 12:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Shell Command Injection Vulnerability in Nimbus Thrift Server

A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the getTopologyHistory service of the Apache Storm 2.x prior to 2.2.1 and Apache Storm 1.x prior to 1.2.4. A specially crafted thrift request to the Nimbus server allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) prior to authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-stormApache Storm
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-39065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.19% / 88.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2021 | 17:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Spectrum Copy Data Management 2.2.13 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the Spectrum Copy Data Management Admin Console login and uploadcertificate function . A remote attacker could inject arbitrary shell commands which would be executed on the affected system. IBM X-Force ID: 214958.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-spectrum_copy_data_managementlinux_kernelSpectrum Copy Data Management
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-1324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 13:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System SSH Protocol session SessionController os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.12. Affected by this issue is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session of the component SSH Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument keypassword leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-37912
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.62% / 91.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 19:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HGiga OAKlouds - Command Injection-1

The HGiga OAKlouds mobile portal does not filter special characters of the Ethernet number parameter of the network interface card setting page. Remote attackers can use this vulnerability to perform command injection and execute arbitrary commands in the system without logging in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hgigaHGiga
Product-oaklouds_portalOAKlouds OAKSv3OAKlouds OAKSv2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-18025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.16% / 86.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2018 | 03:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cgi-bin/drknow.cgi in Innotube ITGuard-Manager 0.0.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the username field, as demonstrated by a username beginning with "admin|" to use the '|' metacharacter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-innotuben/a
Product-itguard_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-24065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.77% / 82.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2022 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection

The package cookiecutter before 2.1.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection via hg argument injection. When calling the cookiecutter function from Python code with the checkout parameter, it is passed to the hg checkout command in a way that additional flags can be set. The additional flags can be used to perform a command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cookiecutter_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-cookiecutterfedoracookiecutter
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-37913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.62% / 91.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 19:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HGiga OAKlouds - Command Injection-2

The HGiga OAKlouds mobile portal does not filter special characters of the IPv6 Gateway parameter of the network interface card setting page. Remote attackers can use this vulnerability to perform command injection and execute arbitrary commands in the system without logging in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hgigaHGiga
Product-oaklouds_portalOAKlouds OAKSv3OAKlouds OAKSv2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-25076
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.66% / 90.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2022 | 22:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLink A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a800r_firmwarea800rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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