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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-59500

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-23 Oct, 2025 | 21:07
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected At-
Credits

Azure Notification Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Notification Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:23 Oct, 2025 | 21:07
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Azure Notification Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Notification Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Azure Notification Service
Versions
Affected
  • -
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-284CWE-284: Improper Access Control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: CWE-284: Improper Access Control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59500
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59500
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:23 Oct, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:31 Dec, 2025 | 02:32

Improper access control in Azure Notification Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>azure_notification_service>>-
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_notification_service:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-284Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-284
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59500secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59500
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi, Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-jp1\/it_desktop_management_2-managerjob_management_partner_1\/it_desktop_management-managerwindowsjp1\/it_desktop_management_2-operations_directorjp1\/netm\/dm_managerjp1\/netm\/dm_clientJob Management Partner 1/Software Distribution ManagerJP1/NETM/DM ClientJob Management Partner 1/IT Desktop Management 2 - ManagerJob Management Partner 1/Software Distribution ClientJP1/IT Desktop Management - ManagerJP1/NETM/DM ManagerJP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - ManagerJob Management Partner 1/IT Desktop Management - ManagerJP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - Operations Director
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2025-64663
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 48.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 22:02
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Custom Question Answering Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Custom Question Answering Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_languageAzure Cognitive Service for Language
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2026-7755
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 34.03%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-17 Jul, 2026 | 19:18
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 05:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MCP Server Configuration Validator Bypass via File Upload API

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 Langflow could allow remote code execution due to incomplete validation enforcement on MCP server configuration files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-langflowMicrosoft CorporationIBM CorporationApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-langflowwindowsmacoslinux_kernelLangflow OSS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-64672
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 60.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:56
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-4551
Matching Score-8
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 60.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2024 | 20:56
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection via Task Scheduler

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in OpenText AppBuilder on Windows, Linux allows OS Command Injection. The AppBuilder's Scheduler functionality that facilitates creation of scheduled tasks is vulnerable to command injection. This allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary operating system commands into the executing process. This issue affects AppBuilder: from 21.2 before 23.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-appbuilderwindowslinux_kernelAppBuilderappbuilder
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-62456
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 60.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-62550
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 48.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Monitor Agent Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds write in Azure Monitor Agent allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_monitor_agentAzure Monitor
CWE ID-CWE-131
Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-40683
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 49.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2024 | 00:54
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 14:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM OpenPages with Watson privilege escalation

IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0 could allow remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by insufficient authorization checks. By authenticating as an OpenPages user and using non-public APIs, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass security and gain unauthorized administrative access to the application. IBM X-Force ID: 264005.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-openpages_with_watsonwindowslinux_kernelOpenPages with Watson
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2025-59237
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-59247
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.43% / 70.24%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Oct, 2025 | 21:04
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure PlayFab Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure PlayFab Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_playfabAzure PlayFab
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-565
Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
CVE-2025-59499
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 62.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2017sql_server_2022sql_server_2016sql_server_2019Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 21)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-38181
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.81% / 96.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-38186
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 64.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Mobile Device Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Mobile Device Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-36860
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 47.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-3676
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-11.67% / 95.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 20:22
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KubernetesMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowskuberneteskubelet
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-36899
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-74.29% / 99.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 18:34
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ASP.NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

ASP.NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022.net_frameworkwindows_server_2019windows_server_2008Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-35322
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.39% / 69.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Deployment Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Deployment Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-35303
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 70.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
USB Audio Class System Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

USB Audio Class System Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-36414
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.24% / 81.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Identity SDK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure Identity SDK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_identity_sdkAzure Identity SDK for .NET
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35302
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.44% / 70.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-20678
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.52% / 83.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2023-35300
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.39% / 69.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-35333
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 65.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:56
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MediaWiki PandocUpload Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

MediaWiki PandocUpload Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-pandocuploadPandocUpload
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-57969
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 41.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure CycleCloud Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Azure CycleCloud allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-Azure CycleCloud 8.9.1
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2026-58626
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 54.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:10
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Remote Desktop Services allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-7869
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.61% / 73.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2021 | 13:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper input validation vulnerability of ZOOK software (remote administration tool) could allow a remote attacker to create arbitrary file. The ZOOK viewer has the "Tight file CMD" function to create file. An attacker could create and execute arbitrary file in the ZOOK agent program using "Tight file CMD" without authority.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mastersoftmastersoftMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowszookZOOK
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-55227
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.25% / 66.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2017sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2022Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 20)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-57100
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.65% / 47.53%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-02 Jul, 2026 | 22:18
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Entra Provisioning Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Entra Provisioning Service (SyncFabric) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-entra_provisioning_serviceMicrosoft Entra Provisioning Service
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2026-58608
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 34.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.11%
Published-14 Jul, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_10_1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-34121
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.95% / 57.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 17:42
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 20:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation in the Zoom for Windows, Zoom Rooms, Zoom VDI Windows Meeting clients before 5.14.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable an escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationZoom Communications, Inc.
Product-windowsvirtual_desktop_infrastructureroomszoomZoom VDI for Windows Meeting ClientsZoom for WindowsZoom Rooms Client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-1545
Matching Score-8
Assigner-wolfSSL Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-wolfSSL Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.54% / 42.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2024 | 23:02
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Fault Injection of RSA encryption in WolfCrypt

Fault Injection vulnerability in RsaPrivateDecryption function in wolfssl/wolfcrypt/src/rsa.c in WolfSSL wolfssl5.6.6 on Linux/Windows allows remote attacker co-resides in the same system with a victim process to disclose information and escalate privileges via Rowhammer fault injection to the RsaKey structure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wolfsslWolfSSLwolfsslLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelwindowswolfsslwolfCryptwolfcrypt
CWE ID-CWE-1256
Improper Restriction of Software Interfaces to Hardware Features
CWE ID-CWE-252
Unchecked Return Value
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
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