Information disclosure in Kernel due to indirect branch misprediction.

Nextcloud android is the official Android client for the Nextcloud home server platform. Internal paths to the Nextcloud Android app files are not properly protected. As a result access to internal files of the from within the Nextcloud Android app is possible. This may lead to a leak of sensitive information in some cases. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Android app is upgraded to 3.21.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability in kernel prior to SMR Dec-2022 Release 1 allows attackers to access the kernel address information via log.

A vulnerability has been found in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file collect_logs.sh of the component Debug Log S3 Bucket Handler. The manipulation leads to insecure storage of sensitive information. An attack has to be approached locally. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in RT-Thread up to 5.1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sys_device_close/sys_device_control/sys_device_find/sys_device_init/sys_device_open/sys_device_read/sys_device_register/sys_device_write/sys_event_delete/sys_event_recv/sys_event_send/sys_mb_delete/sys_mb_recv/sys_mb_send/sys_mb_send_wait/sys_mq_recv/sys_mq_send/sys_mq_urgent/sys_mutex_delete/sys_mutex_release/sys_mutex_take/sys_rt_timer_control/sys_rt_timer_delete/sys_rt_timer_start/sys_rt_timer_stop/sys_sem_delete/sys_sem_release/sys_sem_take/sys_shmat/sys_shmdt/sys_thread_create/sys_thread_delete/sys_thread_startup/sys_timer_delete/sys_timer_gettime/sys_timer_settime of the file rt-thread/components/lwp/lwp_syscall.c. The manipulation of the argument arg[0] leads to information disclosure. An attack has to be approached locally.

In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.

A security vulnerability has been identified in HPE Nimble Storage Hybrid Flash Arrays and HPE Nimble Storage Secondary Flash Arrays which could potentially allow local disclosure of sensitive information.

Information disclosure due to uninitialized variable.

In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.

An Information Disclosure vulnerability exists in the Jasig Project php-pear-CAS 1.2.2 package in the /tmp directory. The Central Authentication Service client library archives the debug logging file in an insecure manner.

HCL Domino is susceptible to an information disclosure vulnerability. In some scenarios, local calls made on the server to search the Domino directory will ignore xACL read restrictions. An authenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access attributes from a user's person record.

Information-disclosure vulnerability in Netsurf through 2.8 due to a world-readable cookie jar.

uzbl: Information disclosure via world-readable cookies storage file

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information about the agent on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

In the Linux kernel through 3.1 there is an information disclosure issue via /proc/stat.

Linux kernel through 3.1 allows local users to obtain sensitive keystroke information via access to /dev/pts/ and /dev/tty*.

ssh-keysign.c in ssh-keysign in OpenSSH before 5.8p2 on certain platforms executes ssh-rand-helper with unintended open file descriptors, which allows local users to obtain sensitive key information via the ptrace system call.

IBM Jazz Foundation (IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management 6.0.6, 6.0.6.1, 7.0, 7.0.1, and 7.0.2) could disclose sensitive version information to a user that could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 230498.

A vulnerability in the implementation of a CLI diagnostic command in Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view sensitive system files that should be restricted. The attacker could use this information to conduct additional reconnaissance attacks. The vulnerability is due to incomplete role-based access control (RBAC) verification. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and issuing a specific CLI diagnostic command with crafted user-input parameters. An exploit could allow the attacker to perform an arbitrary read of a file on the device, and the file may contain sensitive information. The attacker needs valid device credentials to exploit this vulnerability.

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.6 and iPadOS 15.6. A user may be able to view restricted content from the lock screen.

An information disclosure vulnerability in Brocade Fabric OS CLI before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.0, 9.0.1e, 8.2.3c, 8.2.0cbn5, 7.4.2.j could allow a local authenticated attacker to read sensitive files using switch commands “configshow” and “supportlink”.

This issue was addressed by enabling hardened runtime. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6, macOS Big Sur 11.7. A user may be able to view sensitive user information.

An issue in wps office before v.19302 allows a local attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted file.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura 13.7, visionOS 2. A local user may be able to leak sensitive user information.

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.0.0 up to and including 9.1.0.19, 9.2.1.12, 9.3.0.6, and 9.4.0.2, contain a process invoked with sensitive information vulnerability. A CLI user may potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information disclosure.

Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

This advisory documents an internally found vulnerability in the on premises deployment model of Arista CloudVision Portal (CVP) where under a certain set of conditions, user passwords can be leaked in the Audit and System logs. The impact of this vulnerability is that the CVP user login passwords might be leaked to other authenticated users.

In reload of ServiceListing.java , there is a possible way to allow a malicious app to hide an NLS from Settings due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

IBM MQ Appliance 9.1.4.CD could allow a local attacker to obtain highly sensitive information by inclusion of sensitive data within trace. IBM X-Force ID: 172616.

Shescape is a shell escape package for JavaScript. An issue in versions 1.4.0 to 1.5.1 allows for exposure of the home directory on Unix systems when using Bash with the `escape` or `escapeAll` functions from the _shescape_ API with the `interpolation` option set to `true`. Other tested shells, Dash and Zsh, are not affected. Depending on how the output of _shescape_ is used, directory traversal may be possible in the application using _shescape_. The issue was patched in version 1.5.1. As a workaround, manually escape all instances of the tilde character (`~`) using `arg.replace(/~/g, "\\~")`.

Integer overflow in the btrfs_ioctl_clone function in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.35 might allow local users to obtain sensitive information via a BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctl call.

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura 13.7. A shortcut may output sensitive user data without consent.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura 13.7. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura 13.7. An app may be able to access sensitive data logged when a shortcut fails to launch another app.

An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

There may be information disclosure during memory re-allocation in TZ Secure OS.

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1472.

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft Access software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Access Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1400.

In generateServicesMap of RegisteredServicesCache.java, there is a possible account protection bypass due to a caching optimization. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-9 Android-10Android ID: A-136261465

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information, aka 'Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1436.

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when affected Open Enclave SDK versions improperly handle objects in memory, aka 'Open Enclave SDK Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

This vulnerability could be exploited, leading to unauthorized disclosure of information to authenticated users.

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information, aka 'Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1440.

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information, aka 'Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.