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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-2781

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected At-
Credits

Integer overflow in the Libraries component in NSS

Integer overflow in the Libraries component in NSS. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 148, Firefox ESR < 140.8, Thunderbird < 148, and Thunderbird < 140.8.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Integer overflow in the Libraries component in NSS

Integer overflow in the Libraries component in NSS. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 148, Firefox ESR < 140.8, Thunderbird < 148, and Thunderbird < 140.8.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 148 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 140.8 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 148 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 140.8 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Clay Ver Valen
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2009552
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-17/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2009552
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-17/
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-190CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-190
Description: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:24 Feb, 2026 | 14:16
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 21:28

Integer overflow in the Libraries component in NSS. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 148, Firefox ESR < 140.8, Thunderbird < 148, and Thunderbird < 140.8.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 140.8.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 148.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 140.8.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 148.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-190Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-190Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-190
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-190
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2009552security@mozilla.org
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-17/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2009552
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-17/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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||
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Action-Not Available
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CVE-2020-6814
Matching Score-8
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EPSS-0.84% / 74.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
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Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-9179
Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142 and Thunderbird < 142.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-6799
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2020 | 04:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Command line arguments could have been injected during Firefox invocation as a shell handler for certain unsupported file types. This required Firefox to be configured as the default handler for a given file type and for a file downloaded to be opened in a third party application that insufficiently sanitized URL data. In that situation, clicking a link in the third party application could have been used to retrieve and execute files whose location was supplied through command line arguments. Note: This issue only affects Windows operating systems and when Firefox is configured as the default handler for non-default filetypes. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 73 and Firefox < ESR68.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2025-8043
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 26.50%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Focus incorrectly truncated URLs towards the beginning instead of around the origin. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141 and Thunderbird < 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-FirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-451
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
CVE-2020-6805
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 74.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When removing data about an origin whose tab was recently closed, a use-after-free could occur in the Quota manager, resulting in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-1942
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2025 | 13:31
Updated-28 Mar, 2025 | 20:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136 and Thunderbird < 136.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2025-14860
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:21
Updated-30 Dec, 2025 | 20:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component

Use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 146.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-14324
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 22.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:37
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 146, Firefox ESR < 115.31, Firefox ESR < 140.6, Thunderbird < 146, and Thunderbird < 140.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-14328
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:38
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component

Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 146, Firefox ESR < 140.6, Thunderbird < 146, and Thunderbird < 140.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CVE-2025-13024
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 145 and Thunderbird < 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-733
Compiler Optimization Removal or Modification of Security-critical Code
CVE-2025-13026
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 145 and Thunderbird < 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-13022
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 14:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 145 and Thunderbird < 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-13020
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 14:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the WebRTC: Audio/Video component

Use-after-free in the WebRTC: Audio/Video component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 145, Firefox ESR < 140.5, Thunderbird < 145, and Thunderbird < 140.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-11721
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144

Memory safety bug present in Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144 and Thunderbird < 144.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-11715
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.4, Thunderbird ESR 140.4, Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144, Firefox ESR < 140.4, Thunderbird < 144, and Thunderbird < 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-12380
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.68%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-28 Oct, 2025 | 14:06
Updated-19 Dec, 2025 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in WebGPU internals triggered from a compromised child process

Starting with Firefox 142, it was possible for a compromised child process to trigger a use-after-free in the GPU or browser process using WebGPU-related IPC calls. This may have been usable to escape the child process sandbox. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-11757
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.39% / 80.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 19:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When following the value's prototype chain, it was possible to retain a reference to a locale, delete it, and subsequently reference it. This resulted in a use-after-free and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 70, Thunderbird < 68.2, and Firefox ESR < 68.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-11714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.29, Firefox ESR 140.4, Thunderbird ESR 140.4, Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.28, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144, Firefox ESR < 115.29, Firefox ESR < 140.4, Thunderbird < 144, and Thunderbird < 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-11708
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in MediaTrackGraphImpl::GetInstance()

Use-after-free in MediaTrackGraphImpl::GetInstance() This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144, Firefox ESR < 140.4, Thunderbird < 144, and Thunderbird < 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-11711
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 80.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 13:19
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When an inner window is reused, it does not consider the use of document.domain for cross-origin protections. If pages on different subdomains ever cooperatively use document.domain, then either page can abuse this to inject script into arbitrary pages on the other subdomain, even those that did not use document.domain to relax their origin security. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.8, Firefox < 68, and Thunderbird < 60.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2025-6433
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 14.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 12:28
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WebAuthn would allow a user to sign a challenge on a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate

If a user visited a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate, and granted an exception, the webpage was able to provide a WebAuthn challenge that the user would be prompted to complete. This is in violation of the WebAuthN spec which requires "a secure transport established without errors". This vulnerability affects Firefox < 140 and Thunderbird < 140.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-6815
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety and script safety bugs present in Firefox 73. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or escalation of privilege and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 74.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-10537
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.57%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-16 Sep, 2025 | 12:26
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 143, Firefox ESR < 140.3, Thunderbird < 143, and Thunderbird < 140.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-1010
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.64% / 70.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via the Custom Highlight API, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-0879
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 147, Firefox ESR < 115.32, Firefox ESR < 140.7, Thunderbird < 147, and Thunderbird < 140.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-1012
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.73% / 72.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A race during concurrent delazification could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-1017
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.82% / 74.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, and Thunderbird 128.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1009
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.00% / 76.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via crafted XSLT data, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-9400
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.70%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:13
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 14:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential memory corruption vulnerability could be triggered if an attacker had the ability to trigger an OOM at a specific moment during JIT compilation. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-6426
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.68%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 12:28
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
No warning when opening executable terminal files on macOS

The executable file warning did not warn users before opening files with the `terminal` extension. *This bug only affects Firefox for macOS. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 140, Firefox ESR < 128.12, Thunderbird < 140, and Thunderbird < 128.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationApple Inc.
Product-firefoxmacosFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2024-9680
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-31.35% / 96.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 12:59
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-11-05||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. We have had reports of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131.0.2, Firefox ESR < 128.3.1, Firefox ESR < 115.16.1, Thunderbird < 131.0.1, Thunderbird < 128.3.1, and Thunderbird < 115.16.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrthunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-8385
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 50.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2024 | 12:32
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A difference in the handling of StructFields and ArrayTypes in WASM could be used to trigger an exploitable type confusion vulnerability. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130, Firefox ESR < 128.2, and Thunderbird < 128.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
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