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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-9187

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated At-13 Apr, 2026 | 14:29
Rejected At-
Credits

Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 14:29
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 142 through * (rpm)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 142 through * (rpm)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Andy Leiserson, Maurice Dauer, Sebastian Hengst and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1825621%2C1970079%2C1976736%2C1979072
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1825621%2C1970079%2C1976736%2C1979072
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-119CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-119
Description: CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:19 Aug, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 142.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 142.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-119Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-119
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1825621%2C1970079%2C1976736%2C1979072security@mozilla.org
Broken Link
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1825621%2C1970079%2C1976736%2C1979072
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 73.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
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CVE-2022-31747
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 71.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Andrew McCreight, Nicolas B. Pierron, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 100 and Firefox ESR 91.9. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Action-Not Available
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Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-31748
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.61% / 70.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Timothy Nikkel, Randell Jesup, Jon Coppeard, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 100. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 101.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2014-1493
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.47% / 81.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxseamonkeyenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausfirefoxenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_eussuse_linux_enterprise_desktopopensusen/a
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Matching Score-10
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-10-27||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x before 2.0.10, when JavaScript is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to nsCSSFrameConstructor::ContentAppended, the appendChild method, incorrect index tracking, and the creation of multiple frames, which triggers memory corruption, as exploited in the wild in October 2010 by the Belmoo malware.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxseamonkeyn/aMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2019-17006
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.04% / 87.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 20:24
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.46, several cryptographic primitives had missing length checks. In cases where the application calling the library did not perform a sanity check on the inputs it could result in a crash due to a buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationNetApp, Inc.Siemens AG
Product-ruggedcom_rox_rx1511ruggedcom_rox_rx1512hci_storage_nodenetwork_security_servicesruggedcom_rox_mx5000_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx5000_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1511_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1510hci_compute_noderuggedcom_rox_rx1400_firmwaresolidfireruggedcom_rox_rx1400ruggedcom_rox_rx1510_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1500ruggedcom_rox_rx5000ruggedcom_rox_rx1501hci_management_noderuggedcom_rox_mx5000ruggedcom_rox_rx1500_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1501_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1512_firmwareNSS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-49710
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Integer overflow in OrderedHashTable

An integer overflow was present in `OrderedHashTable` used by the JavaScript engine. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 139.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-5172
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 48.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A hashtable in the Ion Engine could have been mutated while there was a live interior reference, leading to a potential use-after-free and exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-49709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in canvas surfaces

Certain canvas operations could have lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 139.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-11709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.79% / 88.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 13:19
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 67 and Firefox ESR 60.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.8, Firefox < 68, and Thunderbird < 60.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationSUSEopenSUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxleaplinux_enterprisedebian_linuxpackage_hubFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-2767
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2763
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 7.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2770
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component

Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2014-1532
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.89% / 89.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsHostResolver::ConditionallyRefreshRecord function in libxul.so in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5, Thunderbird before 24.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via vectors related to host resolution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-thunderbirdenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxubuntu_linuxseamonkeydebian_linuxenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausfedoraopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-43527
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.24% / 90.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NSS (Network Security Services) versions prior to 3.73 or 3.68.1 ESR are vulnerable to a heap overflow when handling DER-encoded DSA or RSA-PSS signatures. Applications using NSS for handling signatures encoded within CMS, S/MIME, PKCS \#7, or PKCS \#12 are likely to be impacted. Applications using NSS for certificate validation or other TLS, X.509, OCSP or CRL functionality may be impacted, depending on how they configure NSS. *Note: This vulnerability does NOT impact Mozilla Firefox.* However, email clients and PDF viewers that use NSS for signature verification, such as Thunderbird, LibreOffice, Evolution and Evince are believed to be impacted. This vulnerability affects NSS < 3.73 and NSS < 3.68.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-starwindsoftwareMozilla CorporationNetApp, Inc.Oracle Corporation
Product-communications_cloud_native_core_network_slice_selection_functionstarwind_virtual_sancloud_backupe-series_santricity_os_controllercommunications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_functionnss_esrcommunications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_functionstarwind_san_\&_nascommunications_policy_managementnssNSS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-4127
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.70% / 72.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of date graphics library (Angle) likely contained vulnerabilities that could potentially be exploited. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.9 and Firefox ESR < 78.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2024-5701
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.67% / 71.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 00:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 126. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-5699
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 69.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In violation of spec, cookie prefixes such as `__Secure` were being ignored if they were not correctly capitalized - by spec they should be checked with a case-insensitive comparison. This could have resulted in the browser not correctly honoring the behaviors specified by the prefix. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-178
Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
CVE-2024-5695
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.67% / 71.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-30 Oct, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an out-of-memory condition occurs at a specific point using allocations in the probabilistic heap checker, an assertion could have been triggered, and in rarer situations, memory corruption could have occurred. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32216
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 09:42
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Ronald Crane, Andrew McCreight, Randell Jesup and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 112. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 113.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2007-4039
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 65.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2007 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Argument injection vulnerability involving Mozilla, when certain URIs are registered, allows remote attackers to conduct cross-browser scripting attacks and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in an unspecified URI, which are inserted into the command line when invoking the handling process, a similar issue to CVE-2007-3670.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-mozillan/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2023-29531
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 69.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 09:48
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused an out of bounds memory access using WebGL APIs, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug only affects Firefox and Thunderbird for macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 112, Firefox ESR < 102.10, and Thunderbird < 102.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationApple Inc.
Product-firefoxthunderbirdmacosfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-9792
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-18.87% / 95.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The IonMonkey just-in-time (JIT) compiler can leak an internal JS_OPTIMIZED_OUT magic value to the running script during a bailout. This magic value can then be used by JavaScript to achieve memory corruption, which results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-enterprise_linux_eusthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_tusfirefoxenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-29542
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 33.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:03
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A newline in a filename could have been used to bypass the file extension security mechanisms that replace malicious file extensions such as .lnk with .download. This could have led to accidental execution of malicious code. *This bug only affects Firefox and Thunderbird on Windows. Other versions of Firefox and Thunderbird are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 112, Firefox ESR < 102.10, and Thunderbird < 102.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2019-9788
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.26% / 85.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 65, Firefox ESR 60.5, and Thunderbird 60.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-enterprise_linux_eusthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_tusfirefoxenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-25736
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 60.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:22
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An invalid downcast from `nsHTMLDocument` to `nsIContent` could have lead to undefined behavior. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CVE-2025-11710
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 28.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-process information leaked due to malicious IPC messages

A compromised web process using malicious IPC messages could have caused the privileged browser process to reveal blocks of its memory to the compromised process. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144, Firefox ESR 115.29, Firefox ESR 140.4, Thunderbird 144, and Thunderbird 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-1020
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 69.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 135 and Thunderbird 135

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 135 and Thunderbird 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2003-0791
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.15% / 78.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Script.prototype.freeze/thaw functionality in Mozilla 1.4 and earlier allows attackers to execute native methods by modifying the string used as input to the script.thaw JavaScript function, which is then deserialized and executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-scon/aMozilla Corporation
Product-openservermozillan/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-1942
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2025 | 13:31
Updated-04 Jun, 2026 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Disclosure of uninitialized memory when .toUpperCase() causes string to get longer

When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136 and Thunderbird 136.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2025-14321
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.91%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:37
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the WebRTC: Signaling component

Use-after-free in the WebRTC: Signaling component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-4764
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.54% / 68.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 17:21
Updated-01 Apr, 2025 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple WebRTC threads could have claimed a newly connected audio input leading to use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 126.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-4778
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 62.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 17:21
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 14:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 125. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 126.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-1260
Improper Handling of Overlap Between Protected Memory Ranges
CVE-2025-14860
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 20.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:21
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component

Use-after-free in the Disability Access APIs component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-14326
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:38
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Audio/Video: GMP component

Use-after-free in the Audio/Video: GMP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146 and Thunderbird 146.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Details not found