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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-41141

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-28 May, 2026 | 16:25
Updated At-28 May, 2026 | 18:54
Rejected At-
Credits

EspoCRM: IDOR in EmailTemplate Prepare Endpoint Leaks Entity Data via Email Address Lookup

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. Prior to 9.3.5, the POST /api/v1/EmailTemplate/:id/prepare endpoint accepts an emailAddress parameter and resolves the owning entity (Contact, Lead, Account, or User) without performing an ACL check. An authenticated user with EmailTemplate read permission can extract all field values of any entity by supplying the target's email address, bypassing read: own or read: team ACL restrictions. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.3.5.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 16:25
Updated At:28 May, 2026 | 18:54
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
EspoCRM: IDOR in EmailTemplate Prepare Endpoint Leaks Entity Data via Email Address Lookup

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. Prior to 9.3.5, the POST /api/v1/EmailTemplate/:id/prepare endpoint accepts an emailAddress parameter and resolves the owning entity (Contact, Lead, Account, or User) without performing an ACL check. An authenticated user with EmailTemplate read permission can extract all field values of any entity by supplying the target's email address, bypassing read: own or read: team ACL restrictions. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.3.5.

Affected Products
Vendor
espocrm
Product
espocrm
Versions
Affected
  • < 9.3.5
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 17:16
Updated At:28 May, 2026 | 20:16

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. Prior to 9.3.5, the POST /api/v1/EmailTemplate/:id/prepare endpoint accepts an emailAddress parameter and resolves the owning entity (Contact, Lead, Account, or User) without performing an ACL check. An authenticated user with EmailTemplate read permission can extract all field values of any entity by supplying the target's email address, bypassing read: own or read: team ACL restrictions. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.3.5.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hwsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmh-mf4h-96hw
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-17 Mar, 2026 | 23:21
Updated-23 Mar, 2026 | 18:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sentry allows unauthorized access to event data across organizational boundaries

Sentry is a developer-first error tracking and performance monitoring tool. Versions prior to 26.1.0 have a cross-organization Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Sentry's GroupEventJsonView endpoint. Version 26.1.0 patches the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sentrygetsentry
Product-sentrysentry
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-24900
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2026 | 18:39
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 20:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MarkUs has a submission-view IDOR exposes all student submissions

MarkUs is a web application for the submission and grading of student assignments. Prior to 2.9.1, the courses/<:course_id>/assignments/<:assignment_id>/submissions/html_content accepted a select_file_id parameter to serve SubmissionFile objects containing a record of files submitted by students. This parameter was not correctly scoped to the requesting user, allowing users access arbitrary submission file contents by id. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-markusprojectMarkUsProject
Product-markusMarkus
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-0731
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2022 | 18:35
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control (IDOR) in dolibarr/dolibarr

Improper Access Control (IDOR) in GitHub repository dolibarr/dolibarr prior to 16.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarr_erp\/crmdolibarr/dolibarr
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-41099
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2025 | 11:17
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference in GPS BOLD Workplanner

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to the list of permissions using unauthorised internal identifiers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-boldworkplannerGLOBAL PLANNING SOLUTIONS S.L (GPS)
Product-bold_workplannerBOLD Workplanner
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-9342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 14.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2025 | 09:18
Updated-24 Sep, 2025 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik's AHE Mobile

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc. AHE Mobile allows Privilege Abuse.This issue affects AHE Mobile: from 1.9.7 before 1.9.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc.
Product-AHE Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-2231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 68.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2024 | 06:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2026 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Himer - Social Questions and Answers < 2.1.1 - Subscriber+ Private Group Joining via IDOR

The allows any authenticated user to join a private group due to a missing authorization check on a function

Action-Not Available
Vendor-2codeUnknown2code
Product-himerHimerhimer
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-32373
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2025 | 15:14
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 00:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DNN allows a registered user to enumerate and access files they should not have access to

DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In limited configurations, registered users may be able to craft a request to enumerate/access some portal files they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.13.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ESW Operations, LLC ("DNN Software")
Product-dotnetnukeDnn.Platform
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-21324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 54.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) on "Solutions"

GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI before version 9.5.4 there is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) on "Solutions". This vulnerability gives an unauthorized user the ability to enumerate GLPI items names (including users logins) using the knowbase search form (requires authentication). To Reproduce: Perform a valid authentication at your GLPI instance, Browse the ticket list and select any open ticket, click on Solution form, then Search a solution form that will redirect you to the endpoint /"glpi/front/knowbaseitem.php?item_itemtype=Ticket&item_items_id=18&forcetab=Knowbase$1", and the item_itemtype=Ticket parameter present in the previous URL will point to the PHP alias of glpi_tickets table, so just replace it with "Users" to point to glpi_users table instead; in the same way, item_items_id=18 will point to the related column id, so changing it too you should be able to enumerate all the content which has an alias. Since such id(s) are obviously incremental, a malicious party could exploit the vulnerability simply by guessing-based attempts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GLPI Project
Product-glpiglpi
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-0688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 65.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2023 | 05:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder <= 3.3.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Disclosure via mf_thankyou shortcode

The Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Disclosure via the 'mf_thankyou' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This allows authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level capabilities or above to obtain sensitive information about form submissions, including payment status, and transaction ID.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpmetroxnor
Product-metform_elementor_contact_form_builderMetForm – Contact Form, Survey, Quiz, & Custom Form Builder for Elementor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-69202
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.53%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-29 Dec, 2025 | 19:13
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
axios-cache-interceptor Vulnerable to Cache Poisoning via Ignored HTTP Vary Header

Axios Cache Interceptor is a cache interceptor for axios. Prior to version 1.11.1, when a server calls an upstream service using different auth tokens, axios-cache-interceptor returns incorrect cached responses, leading to authorization bypass. The cache key is generated only from the URL, ignoring request headers like `Authorization`. When the server responds with `Vary: Authorization` (indicating the response varies by auth token), the library ignores this, causing all requests to share the same cache regardless of authorization. Server-side applications (APIs, proxies, backend services) that use axios-cache-interceptor to cache requests to upstream services, handle requests from multiple users with different auth tokens, and upstream services replies on `Vary` to differentiate caches are affected. Browser/client-side applications (single user per browser session) are not affected. Services using different auth tokens to call upstream services will return incorrect cached data, bypassing authorization checks and leaking user data across different authenticated sessions. After `v1.11.1`, automatic `Vary` header support is now enabled by default. When server responds with `Vary: Authorization`, cache keys now include the authorization header value. Each user gets their own cache.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axios-cache-interceptorarthurfiorette
Product-axios_cache_interceptoraxios-cache-interceptor
CWE ID-CWE-524
Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-573
Improper Following of Specification by Caller
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-8791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 56.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2020 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The OKLOK (3.1.1) mobile companion app for Fingerprint Bluetooth Padlock FB50 (2.3) allows remote attackers to submit API requests using authenticated but unauthorized tokens, resulting in IDOR issues. A remote attacker can use their own token to make unauthorized API requests on behalf of arbitrary user IDs. Valid and current user IDs are trivial to guess because of the user ID assignment convention used by the app. A remote attacker could harvest email addresses, unsalted MD5 password hashes, owner-assigned lock names, and owner-assigned fingerprint names for any range of arbitrary user IDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oklok_projectn/a
Product-oklokn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-8503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2020 | 19:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Biscom Secure File Transfer (SFT) 5.0.1050 through 5.1.1067 and 6.0.1000 through 6.0.1003 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) by an authenticated sender because of an error in a file-upload feature. This is fixed in 5.1.1068 and 6.0.1004.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-biscomn/a
Product-secure_file_transfern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-1295
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 75.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2024 | 06:00
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 12:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The Events Calendar (Free < 6.4.0.1, Pro < 6.4.0.1) - Contributor+ Arbitrary Events Access

The events-calendar-pro WordPress plugin before 6.4.0.1, The Events Calendar WordPress plugin before 6.4.0.1 does not prevent users with at least the contributor role from leaking details about events they shouldn't have access to. (e.g. password-protected events, drafts, etc.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownThe Events Calendar (StellarWP)
Product-The Events Calendarevents-calendar-proevents_calendar_prothe_events_calendar
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-13407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2025 | 07:23
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Omnipress <= 1.5.4 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Post Disclosure

The Omnipress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.4 via the megamenu block due to insufficient restrictions on which posts can be included. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omnipressteamomnipressteam
Product-omnipressOmnipress
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-12880
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 46.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2025 | 10:09
Updated-15 Oct, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Partial Account Takeover due to Insecure Data Querying in infiniflow/ragflow

A vulnerability in infiniflow/ragflow version RAGFlow-0.13.0 allows for partial account takeover via insecure data querying. The issue arises from the way tenant IDs are handled in the application. If a user has access to multiple tenants, they can manipulate their tenant access to query and access API tokens of other tenants. This vulnerability affects the following endpoints: /v1/system/token_list, /v1/system/new_token, /v1/api/token_list, /v1/api/new_token, and /v1/api/rm. An attacker can exploit this to access other tenants' API tokens, perform actions on behalf of other tenants, and access their data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-infiniflowinfiniflow
Product-ragflowinfiniflow/ragflow
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-27742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2020 | 18:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in Citadel WebCit through 926 allows authenticated remote attackers to read someone else's emails via the msg_confirm_move template. NOTE: this was reported to the vendor in a publicly archived "Multiple Security Vulnerabilities in WebCit 926" thread.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-citadeln/a
Product-webcitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-11300
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2025 | 10:11
Updated-15 Oct, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in lunary-ai/lunary

In lunary-ai/lunary before version 1.6.3, an improper access control vulnerability exists where a user can access prompt data of another user. This issue affects version 1.6.2 and the main branch. The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view sensitive prompt data by accessing specific URLs, leading to potential exposure of critical information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lunary LLC
Product-lunarylunary-ai/lunary
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-7286
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.05% / 77.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2024 | 06:43
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ACF Quick Edit Fields <= 3.2.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Insecure Direct Object Reference

The plugin ACF Quick Edit Fields for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 3.2.2. This makes it possible for attackers without the edit_users capability to access metadata of other users, this includes contributor-level users and above.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-podpirate
Product-ACF Quick Edit Fields
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-51141
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 46.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-18 Apr, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in ZKTeko BioTime v.8.5.4 and before allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the Authentication & Authorization component

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZKTeco Co., Ltd.
Product-biotimen/abiotime
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ellucian Banner 9.17 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via a modified bannerId to the /StudentSelfService/ssb/studentCard/retrieveData endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-elluciann/a
Product-bannern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-6824
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 66.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2024 | 15:57
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Customer Area < 8.2.1 - Subscriber+ Account Address Leak

The WP Customer Area WordPress plugin before 8.2.1 does not properly validates user capabilities in some of its AJAX actions, allowing any users to retrieve other user's account address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marvinlabsUnknown
Product-wp_customer_areaWP Customer Area
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-46701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2023 | 08:19
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inaccessible Post Information Leak via Run Timeline IDOR

Mattermost fails to perform authorization checks in the /plugins/playbooks/api/v0/runs/add-to-timeline-dialog endpoint of the Playbooks plugin allowing an attacker to get limited information about a post if they know the post ID

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-43900
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in EMSigner v2.8.7 allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to application content and view sensitive data of other users via manipulation of the documentID and EncryptedDocumentId parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-emsignern/a
Product-emsignern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-10779
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2020 | 12:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Red Hat CloudForms 4.7 and 5 leads to insecure direct object references (IDOR) and functional level access control bypass due to missing privilege check. Therefore, if an attacker knows the right criteria, it is possible to access some sensitive data within the CloudForms.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-cloudformsCloudForms
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-11009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.50% / 66.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 16:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR can reveal execution data and logs to unauthorized user in Rundeck

In Rundeck before version 3.2.6, authenticated users can craft a request that reveals Execution data and logs and Job details that they are not authorized to see. Depending on the configuration and the way that Rundeck is used, this could result in anything between a high severity risk, or a very low risk. If access is tightly restricted and all users on the system have access to all projects, this is not really much of an issue. If access is wider and allows login for users that do not have access to any projects, or project access is restricted, there is a larger issue. If access is meant to be restricted and secrets, sensitive data, or intellectual property are exposed in Rundeck execution output and job data, the risk becomes much higher. This vulnerability is patched in version 3.2.6

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pagerdutyrundeck
Product-rundeckrundeck
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-33956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2023 | 19:34
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Parameter based Indirect Object Referencing leading to private file exposure in Kanboard

Kanboard is open source project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Versions prior to 1.2.30 are subject to an Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability present in the application's URL parameter. This vulnerability enables any user to read files uploaded by any other user, regardless of their privileges or restrictions. By Changing the file_id any user can render all the files where MimeType is image uploaded under **/files** directory regard less of uploaded by any user. This vulnerability poses a significant impact and severity to the application's security. By manipulating the URL parameter, an attacker can access sensitive files that should only be available to authorized users. This includes confidential documents or any other type of file stored within the application. The ability to read these files can lead to various detrimental consequences, such as unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, privacy breaches, intellectual property theft, or exposure of trade secrets. Additionally, it could result in legal and regulatory implications, reputation damage, financial losses, and potential compromise of user trust. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kanboardkanboard
Product-kanboardkanboard
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-9921
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2019 | 14:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the Harmis JE Messenger component 1.2.2 for Joomla!. It is possible to read information that should only be accessible by a different user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-harmistechnologyn/a
Product-je_messengern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-32799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 50.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 18:22
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WooCommerce Ship to Multiple Addresses Plugin <= 3.8.3 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in WooCommerce Shipping Multiple Addresses.This issue affects Shipping Multiple Addresses: from n/a through 3.8.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WooCommerce
Product-shipping_multiple_addressesShipping Multiple Addresses
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-8235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2019 | 23:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.1, 2.2 prior to 2.2.8, and 2.1 prior to 2.1.17 versions. An authenticated user may be able to view personally identifiable shipping details of another user due to insufficient validation of user controlled input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-magentoAdobe Inc.
Product-magentoMagento
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49765
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 18:29
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Rate my Post – WP Rating System Plugin <= 3.4.1 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Blaz K. Rate my Post – WP Rating System.This issue affects Rate my Post – WP Rating System: from n/a through 3.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-blazzdevBlaz K.
Product-rate_my_postRate my Post – WP Rating System
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49112
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 31.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2024 | 12:36
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference in Kiuwan SAST

Kiuwan provides an API endpoint /saas/rest/v1/info/application to get information about any application, providing only its name via the "application" parameter. This endpoint lacks proper access control mechanisms, allowing other authenticated users to read information about applications, even though they have not been granted the necessary rights to do so. This issue affects Kiuwan SAST: <master.1808.p685.q13371

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kiuwankiuwan
Product-SASTsast
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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