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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-44293

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-13 May, 2026 | 14:43
Updated At-14 May, 2026 | 15:59
Rejected At-
Credits

protobufjs: Code injection through bytes field defaults in generated toObject code

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript for toObject conversion could include an unsafe expression derived from a schema-controlled bytes field default value. A crafted descriptor with a non-string default value for a bytes field could cause attacker-controlled code to be emitted into the generated conversion function. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:13 May, 2026 | 14:43
Updated At:14 May, 2026 | 15:59
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
protobufjs: Code injection through bytes field defaults in generated toObject code

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript for toObject conversion could include an unsafe expression derived from a schema-controlled bytes field default value. A crafted descriptor with a non-string default value for a bytes field could cause attacker-controlled code to be emitted into the generated conversion function. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
protobufjs
Product
protobuf.js
Versions
Affected
  • < 7.5.6
  • >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.2
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-66ff-xgx4-vchm
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-66ff-xgx4-vchm
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:13 May, 2026 | 16:16
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 20:56

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript for toObject conversion could include an unsafe expression derived from a schema-controlled bytes field default value. A crafted descriptor with a non-string default value for a bytes field could cause attacker-controlled code to be emitted into the generated conversion function. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

protobufjs_project
protobufjs_project
>>protobufjs>>Versions before 7.5.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
protobufjs_project
protobufjs_project
>>protobufjs>>Versions from 8.0.0(inclusive) to 8.0.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-66ff-xgx4-vchmsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Mitigation
Hyperlink: https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-66ff-xgx4-vchm
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Mitigation

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

jpress v4.2.0 admin panel provides a function through which attackers can modify the template and inject some malicious code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jpressn/a
Product-jpressn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-40219
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.03% / 89.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 16:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bolt CMS <= 4.2 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. Unsafe theme rendering allows an authenticated attacker to edit theme to inject server-side template injection that leads to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-boltn/a
Product-bolt_cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-42651
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.25% / 84.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 14:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Server Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in Pentest-Collaboration-Framework v1.0.8 allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code through /project/PROJECTNAME/reports/.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pentest_collaboration_framework_projectn/a
Product-pentest_collaboration_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-4315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.63% / 70.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2023 | 22:58
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NYUCCL psiTurk experiment.py special elements used in a template engine

A vulnerability has been found in NYUCCL psiTurk up to 3.2.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file psiturk/experiment.py. The manipulation of the argument mode leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.2.1 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 47787e15cecd66f2aa87687bf852ae0194a4335f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-219676.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-psiturkNYUCCL
Product-psiturkpsiTurk
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-40487
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.89% / 83.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:27
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_enterprise_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-0252
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ManageEngine
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ManageEngine
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-29.15% / 96.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2024 | 07:57
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote code execution

ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus versions 6401 and below are vulnerable to the remote code execution due to the improper handling in the load balancer component. Authentication is required in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.ManageEngine (Zoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.)
Product-manageengine_adselfservice_plusADSelfService Plus
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-40553
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.12% / 87.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2022 | 16:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

piwigo 11.5.0 is affected by a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the LocalFiles Editor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPiwigo
Product-piwigon/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-9334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2025 | 05:52
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Better Find and Replace <= 1.7.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Limited Code Injection

The Better Find and Replace – AI-Powered Suggestions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.7. This is due to insufficient input validation and restriction on the 'rtafar_ajax' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to call arbitrary plugin functions and execute code within those functions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-codesolz
Product-Better Find and Replace – AI-Powered Suggestions
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-38450
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 51.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2021 | 00:48
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Trane Tracer Code Injection

The affected controllers do not properly sanitize the input containing code syntax. As a result, an attacker could craft code to alter the intended controller flow of the software.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-traneTrane
Product-tracer_sc\+_firmwaretracer_sc\+tracer_sctracer_conciergetracer_sc_firmwareTracer ConciergeTracer SC+Tracer SC
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-6743
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.83% / 90.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2024 | 04:30
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unlimited Elements for Elementor <= 1.5.89 - Authenticated(Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via template import

The Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.89 via the template import functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor access and above, to execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unlimited-elementsunitecmsunitecms
Product-unlimited_elements_for_elementorUnlimited Elements For Elementorunlimited_elements_for_elementor
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-39114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 58.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 04:00
Updated-07 Oct, 2024 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Affected versions of Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center allow users with a valid account on a Confluence Data Center instance to execute arbitrary Java code or run arbitrary system commands by injecting an OGNL payload. The affected versions are before version 6.13.23, from version 6.14.0 before 7.4.11, from version 7.5.0 before 7.11.6, and from version 7.12.0 before 7.12.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Atlassian
Product-confluence_data_centerconfluence_serverConfluence ServerConfluence Data Centerconfluence_data_centerconfluence_server
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-6548
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Citrix Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Citrix Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.29% / 91.05%
||
7 Day CHG-2.01%
Published-17 Jan, 2024 | 20:11
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-01-24||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway allows an attacker with access to NSIP, CLIP or SNIP with management interface to perform Authenticated (low privileged) remote code execution on Management Interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Citrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Cloud Software Group, Inc.
Product-netscaler_application_delivery_controllernetscaler_gatewayNetScaler ADC NetScaler Gatewaynetscaler_application_delivery_controllernetscaler_gatewayNetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-48655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.59% / 90.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 20:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Total.js CMS v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the func.js file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-totaljsn/atotaljs
Product-total.jsn/atotal.js_cms
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-38117
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 74.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 15:34
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 20:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible Remote Code Execution Vulnerability OpenText iManager

Possible Command injection Vulnerability in iManager has been discovered in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.4.0000.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text CorporationMicro Focus International Limited
Product-imanageriManagerimanager
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2017-16544
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.31% / 87.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the add_match function in libbb/lineedit.c in BusyBox through 1.27.2, the tab autocomplete feature of the shell, used to get a list of filenames in a directory, does not sanitize filenames and results in executing any escape sequence in the terminal. This could potentially result in code execution, arbitrary file writes, or other attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-busyboxredlionn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxn-tron_702m12-wn-tron_702-w_firmwareesxin-tron_702m12-w_firmwaren-tron_702-wbusyboxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-4662
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.90% / 92.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2024 | 04:30
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Oxygen Builder <= 4.8.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution

The Oxygen Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.2 via post metadata. This is due to the plugin storing custom data in post metadata without an underscore prefix. This makes it possible for lower privileged users, such as contributors, to inject arbitrary PHP code via the WordPress user interface and gain elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OxygenSoflyy
Product-Oxygen Builderoxygen
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-6846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-13.31% / 94.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2024 | 21:27
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Manager Pro <= 8.3.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload

The File Manager Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload in all versions up to, and including, 8.3.4 via the mk_check_filemanager_php_syntax AJAX function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access and above, to execute code on the server. Version 8.3.5 introduces a capability check that prevents users lower than admin from executing this function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-filemanagerproFile Manager
Product-file_managerFile Manager Pro
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 63.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2024 | 12:56
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.3.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Weaviate integration is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘SELECT WHERE’ clause containing Python code is run against a database created with the Weaviate engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
Product-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-6996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 76.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2024 | 21:22
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Display custom fields in the frontend – Post and User Profile Fields <= 1.2.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Code Injection

The Display custom fields in the frontend – Post and User Profile Fields plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection via the plugin's vg_display_data shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1 due to insufficient input validation and restriction on access to that shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to call arbitrary functions and execute code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vegacorpjosevega
Product-display_custom_fields_in_the_frontend_-_post_and_user_profile_fieldsDisplay custom fields in the frontend – Post and User Profile Fields
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 63.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2024 | 12:57
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.11.4.2 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when one of several integrations is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘UPDATE’ query containing Python code is run against a database created with the specified integration engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
Product-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45201
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-21 Oct, 2025 | 18:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in llama_index before 0.10.38. download/integration.py includes an exec call for import {cls_name}.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-llamaindexn/allamaindex
Product-llamaindexn/allamaindex
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-6131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 16:27
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code Injection in salesagility/suitecrm

Code Injection in GitHub repository salesagility/suitecrm prior to 7.14.2, 7.12.14, 8.4.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SalesAgility Ltd.
Product-suitecrmsalesagility/suitecrmsuitecrm
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5677
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2024 | 05:20
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Brandon Rothel from QED Secure Solutions and Sam Hanson of Dragos have found that the VAPIX API tcptest.cgi did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for a possible remote code execution. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator-privileged service account. The impact of exploiting this vulnerability is lower with operator-privileges compared to administrator-privileges service accounts. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-q7424-r_mk_iim3024-lve_firmwareq7404q7404_firmwarem7014_firmwarep7216q7414_firmwarem7016m7016_firmwarem3025-vep7216_firmwareq7424-r_mk_ii_firmwarep7214_firmwareq7401_firmwarem3024-lveq7401m7014p7214q7414p1214-e_firmwarep1214-em3025-ve_firmwareAXIS OS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-54345
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 11:24
Updated-25 May, 2026 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Frappe Framework ERPNext 13.4.0 Remote Code Execution

Frappe Framework ERPNext 13.4.0 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in RestrictedPython that allows authenticated users with System Manager role to execute arbitrary code by exploiting frame introspection. Attackers can create a server script via the /app/server-script endpoint and access the gi_frame attribute to traverse the call stack and invoke os.popen to execute system commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frappeFrappe Technologies
Product-erpnextFrappe Framework (ERPNext)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5539
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.20% / 84.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.19%
Published-09 Nov, 2023 | 19:11
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moodle: authenticated remote code execution risk in lesson

A remote code execution risk was identified in the Lesson activity. By default this was only available to teachers and managers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty LtdFedora Project
Product-extra_packages_for_enterprise_linuxfedoramoodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32650
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 78.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2022 | 15:05
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary code execution in october/system

October CMS is a self-hosted content management system (CMS) platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Prior to versions 1.0.473 and 1.1.6, an attacker with access to the backend is able to execute PHP code by using the theme import feature. This will bypass the safe mode feature that prevents PHP execution in the CMS templates.The issue has been patched in Build 473 (v1.0.473) and v1.1.6. Those unable to upgrade may apply the patch to their installation manually as a workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobercmsoctobercms
Product-octoberoctober
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2023 | 07:13
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Frauscher: FDS102 for FAdC/FAdCi remote code execution vulnerability

This vulnerability allows an remote attacker with low privileges to misuse Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') to gain full control of the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frauscherFrauscher
Product-frauscher_diagnostic_system_102FDS102 for FAdC/FAdCi
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5540
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.20% / 84.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.19%
Published-09 Nov, 2023 | 19:15
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moodle: authenticated remote code execution risk in imscp

A remote code execution risk was identified in the IMSCP activity. By default this was only available to teachers and managers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty LtdFedora Project
Product-extra_packages_for_enterprise_linuxfedoramoodle
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5762
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-14.24% / 94.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 21:28
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 08:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Filr – Secure document library < 1.2.3.6 - Author+ RCE via file upload with phar ext

The Filr WordPress plugin before 1.2.3.6 is vulnerable from an RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability, which allows the operating system to execute commands and fully compromise the server on behalf of a user with Author-level privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-filr_projectUnknown
Product-filrFilr
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2024 | 05:20
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient input validation in VAPIX API create_overlay.cgi

Vintage, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that the VAPIX API create_overlay.cgi did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for a possible remote code execution. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator-privileged service account. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-axis_os_2020axis_osaxis_os_2022AXIS OS
CWE ID-CWE-35
Path Traversal: '.../...//'
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-53888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 75.21%
||
7 Day CHG+0.16%
Published-15 Dec, 2025 | 20:28
Updated-25 May, 2026 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zomplog 3.9 Remote Code Execution via Authenticated File Manipulation

Zomplog 3.9 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code through file manipulation endpoints. Attackers can upload files (such as JavaScript) and rename them to .php via the saveE and rename actions, then execute the resulting PHP payload to run system commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zompZomplog
Product-zomplogZomplog
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45849
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2024 | 12:59
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Microsoft SharePoint integration is installed on the server. For databases created with the SharePoint engine, an ‘INSERT’ query can be used for list creation. If such a query is specially crafted to contain Python code and is run against the database, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
Product-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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