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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-45088

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-27 May, 2026 | 17:35
Updated At-27 May, 2026 | 18:00
Rejected At-
Credits

Dalfox: Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read with Out-of-Band Exfiltration via `custom-payload-file` in Dalfox Server Mode

Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is run in REST API server mode, the custom-payload-file field in model.Options is JSON-tagged and deserialized directly from the attacker's request body, then propagated unchanged through dalfox.Initialize into the scan engine. The engine passes the value to voltFile.ReadLinesOrLiteral, which reads lines from any file path accessible to the dalfox process and embeds each line as an XSS payload in outbound HTTP requests directed at the attacker-controlled target URL. Because the server has no API key by default, an unauthenticated network attacker can exfiltrate the contents of arbitrary files on the dalfox host by reading them line-by-line through scan traffic. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:27 May, 2026 | 17:35
Updated At:27 May, 2026 | 18:00
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Dalfox: Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read with Out-of-Band Exfiltration via `custom-payload-file` in Dalfox Server Mode

Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is run in REST API server mode, the custom-payload-file field in model.Options is JSON-tagged and deserialized directly from the attacker's request body, then propagated unchanged through dalfox.Initialize into the scan engine. The engine passes the value to voltFile.ReadLinesOrLiteral, which reads lines from any file path accessible to the dalfox process and embeds each line as an XSS payload in outbound HTTP requests directed at the attacker-controlled target URL. Because the server has no API key by default, an unauthenticated network attacker can exfiltrate the contents of arbitrary files on the dalfox host by reading them line-by-line through scan traffic. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

Affected Products
Vendor
hahwul
Product
dalfox
Versions
Affected
  • < 2.13.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-73CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path
CWECWE-306CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWECWE-552CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-73
Description: CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-306
Description: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-552
Description: CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/releases/tag/v2.13.0
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/releases/tag/v2.13.0
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:27 May, 2026 | 18:16
Updated At:27 May, 2026 | 19:49

Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is run in REST API server mode, the custom-payload-file field in model.Options is JSON-tagged and deserialized directly from the attacker's request body, then propagated unchanged through dalfox.Initialize into the scan engine. The engine passes the value to voltFile.ReadLinesOrLiteral, which reads lines from any file path accessible to the dalfox process and embeds each line as an XSS payload in outbound HTTP requests directed at the attacker-controlled target URL. Because the server has no API key by default, an unauthenticated network attacker can exfiltrate the contents of arbitrary files on the dalfox host by reading them line-by-line through scan traffic. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-73Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-306Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-552Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-73
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-306
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-552
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/releases/tag/v2.13.0security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/releases/tag/v2.13.0
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hahwul/dalfox/security/advisories/GHSA-35wr-x7v6-9fv2
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.26%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FLIR Thermal Traffic Cameras V1.01-0bb5b27 Unauthenticated RTSP Stream Disclosure

FLIR thermal traffic cameras contain an unauthenticated vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access live video streams without credentials. Attackers can directly retrieve video streams by accessing specific endpoints like /live.mjpeg, /snapshot.jpg, and RTSP streaming URLs without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FLIR
Product-FLIR Thermal Traffic Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2018-25137
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.90%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2025 | 19:27
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FLIR Brickstream 3D+ 2.1.742.1842 Unauthenticated Config File Disclosure

FLIR Brickstream 3D+ 2.1.742.1842 contains an unauthenticated vulnerability in the ExportConfig REST API that allows attackers to download sensitive configuration files. Attackers can exploit the getConfigExportFile.cgi endpoint to retrieve system configurations, potentially enabling authentication bypass and privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FLIR Systems, Inc.
Product-FLIR Brickstream 3D+
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2018-21041
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2020 | 16:44
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x) software. Access to Gallery in the Secure Folder can occur without authentication. The Samsung ID is SVE-2018-13057 (December 2018).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2018-25140
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.67%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2025 | 19:27
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FLIR Thermal Traffic Cameras V1.01-0bb5b27 Unauthenticated Websocket Device Manipulation

FLIR thermal traffic cameras contain an unauthenticated device manipulation vulnerability in their WebSocket implementation that allows attackers to bypass authentication and authorization controls. Attackers can directly modify device configurations, access system information, and potentially initiate denial of service by sending crafted WebSocket messages without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FLIR Systems, Inc.
Product-Thermal Traffic Cameras
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2026-1669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 23:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary File Read in Keras via HDF5 External Datasets

Arbitrary file read in the model loading mechanism (HDF5 integration) in Keras versions 3.0.0 through 3.13.1 on all supported platforms allows a remote attacker to read local files and disclose sensitive information via a crafted .keras model file utilizing HDF5 external dataset references.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kerasGoogle LLC
Product-kerasKeras
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2026-1023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2026 | 03:43
Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Gotac|Statistics Database System - Missing Authentication

Statistics Database System developed by Gotac has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to directly exploit a specific functionality to query database contents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gotacGotac
Product-statistics_database_systemStatistics Database System
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2026-1603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-55.88% / 98.13%
||
7 Day CHG-3.05%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 15:09
Updated-10 Mar, 2026 | 13:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-03-23||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An authentication bypass in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before version 2024 SU5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak specific stored credential data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-endpoint_managerEndpoint Manager Endpoint Manager (EPM)
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-48621
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2024 | 06:14
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability of missing authentication for critical functions in the Wi-Fi module.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-8422
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-11 Sep, 2025 | 07:24
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Propovoice <= 1.7.6.7 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read

The Propovoice: All-in-One Client Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.6.7 via the send_email() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read the contents of arbitrary files on the server, which can contain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fassionstorage
Product-Propovoice: All-in-One Client Management System
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2025-7970
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.36%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 12:46
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Activation Manager Lack of Encryption Vulnerability

A security issue exists within FactoryTalk Activation Manager. An error in the implementation of cryptography within the software could allow attackers to decrypt traffic. This could result in data exposure, session hijacking, or full communication compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-factorytalk_activation_managerFactoryTalk Activation Manager
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-48288
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The bundle management module lacks authentication and control mechanisms in some APIs. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-28462
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2022 | 12:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

novel-plus 3.6.0 suffers from an Arbitrary file reading vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xxyopenn/a
Product-novel-plusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2025-68428
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 21:43
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 18:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
jsPDF has Local File Inclusion/Path Traversal vulnerability

jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.0.0, user control of the first argument of the loadFile method in the node.js build allows local file inclusion/path traversal. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized paths to the loadFile method, a user can retrieve file contents of arbitrary files in the local file system the node process is running in. The file contents are included verbatim in the generated PDFs. Other affected methods are `addImage`, `html`, and `addFont`. Only the node.js builds of the library are affected, namely the `dist/jspdf.node.js` and `dist/jspdf.node.min.js` files. The vulnerability has been fixed in jsPDF@4.0.0. This version restricts file system access per default. This semver-major update does not introduce other breaking changes. Some workarounds areavailable. With recent node versions, jsPDF recommends using the `--permission` flag in production. The feature was introduced experimentally in v20.0.0 and is stable since v22.13.0/v23.5.0/v24.0.0. For older node versions, sanitize user-provided paths before passing them to jsPDF.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parallparallax
Product-jspdfjsPDF
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-35
Path Traversal: '.../...//'
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2022-48300
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The WMS module lacks the authentication mechanism in some APIs. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-48299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The WMS module lacks the authentication mechanism in some APIs. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-harmonyosemuiEMUIHarmonyOS
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-46463
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-76.90% / 98.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An access control issue in Harbor v1.X.X to v2.5.3 allows attackers to access public and private image repositories without authentication. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this "is clearly described in the documentation as a feature."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Linux Foundation
Product-harborn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-66049
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2026 | 11:53
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unprotected RTSP stream in Vivotek IP7137 cameras

Vivotek IP7137 camera with firmware version 0200a is vulnerable to an information disclosure issue where live camera footage can be accessed through the RTSP protocol on port 8554 without requiring authentication. This allows unauthorized users with network access to view the camera's feed, potentially compromising user privacy and security.  The vendor has not replied to the CNA. Possibly all firmware versions are affected. Since the product has met End-Of-Life phase, a fix is not expected to be released.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vivotekVivotek
Product-ip7137_firmwareip7137IP7137
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2018-1501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2020 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Guardium 10.5, 10.6, and 11.0 could allow an unauthorized user to obtain sensitive information due to missing security controls. IBM X-Force ID: 141226.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_guardiumSecurity Guardium
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-63391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.62%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Open-WebUI <=0.6.32 in the /api/config endpoint. The endpoint lacks proper authentication and authorization controls, exposing sensitive system configuration data to unauthenticated remote attackers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openwebuin/a
Product-open_webuin/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-61734
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2025 | 09:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Kylin: improper restriction of file read

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability in Apache Kylin. You are fine as long as the Kylin's system and project admin access is well protected. This issue affects Apache Kylin: from 4.0.0 through 5.0.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.0.3, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-kylinApache Kylin
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2025-58753
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 7.17%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 19:54
Updated-18 Sep, 2025 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
copyparty: Sharing a single file does not fully restrict access to other files in source folder

Copyparty is a portable file server. In versions prior to 1.19.8, there was a missing permission-check in the shares feature (the `shr` global-option). When a share was created for just one file inside a folder, it was possible to access the other files inside that folder by guessing the filenames. It was not possible to descend into subdirectories in this manner; only the sibling files were accessible. This issue did not affect filekeys or dirkeys. Version 1.19.8 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-90019001
Product-copypartycopyparty
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2022-47703
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 51.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TIANJIE CPE906-3 is vulnerable to password disclosure. This is present on Software Version WEB5.0_LCD_20200513, Firmware Version MV8.003, and Hardware Version CPF906-V5.0_LCD_20200513.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tianjien/a
Product-cpe906-3cpe906-3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2019-14927
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-25.33% / 96.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2019 | 12:08
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V. ME-RTU devices through 2.02 and INEA ME-RTU devices through 3.0. An unauthenticated remote configuration download vulnerability allows an attacker to download the smartRTU's configuration file (which contains data such as usernames, passwords, and other sensitive RTU data).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inean/aMitsubishi Electric Corporation
Product-me-rtu_firmwaresmartrtusmartrtu_firmwareme-rtun/a
CWE ID-CWE-425
Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2018-10863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2021 | 18:03
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was discovered that redhat-certification 7 is not properly configured and it lists all files and directories in the /var/www/rhcert/store/transfer directory, through the /rhcert-transfer URL. An unauthorized attacker may use this flaw to gather sensible information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-certificationredhat-certification
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2025-56405
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.72%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-10 Sep, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in litmusautomation litmus-mcp-server thru 0.0.1 allowing unauthorized attackers to control the target's MCP service through the SSE protocol.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-litmusn/a
Product-mcp_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-55070
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 34.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2025 | 08:02
Updated-17 Nov, 2025 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Lack of MFA enforcement in WebSocket connections

Mattermost versions <11 fail to enforce multi-factor authentication on WebSocket connections which allows unauthenticated users to access sensitive information via WebSocket events

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Payara before 2022-11-04, when deployed to the root context, allows attackers to visit META-INF and WEB-INF, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-37422. This affects Payara Platform Community before 4.1.2.191.38, 5.x before 5.2022.4, and 6.x before 6.2022.1, and Payara Platform Enterprise before 5.45.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-payaran/a
Product-payaran/a
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2022-45227
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The web portal of Dragino Lora LG01 18ed40 IoT v4.3.4 has the directory listing at the URL https://10.10.20.74/lib/. This address has a backup file which can be downloaded without any authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-draginon/a
Product-lg01_loralg01_lora_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2022-45794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 22:56
Updated-22 May, 2025 | 15:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Omron CJ-series and CS-series unauthenticated filesystem access.

An attacker with network access to the affected PLC (CJ-series and CS-series PLCs, all versions) may use a network protocol to read and write files on the PLC internal memory and memory card.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronOmron
Product-sysmac_cj2h-cpu64-eipsysmac_cj2h-cpu67-eip_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu64-eip_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu12sysmac_cs1d-cpu67psysmac_cs1d-cpu67sa_firmwaresysmac_cs1g-cpu42h_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu32sysmac_cj2h-cpu67-eipsysmac_cs1d-cpu65h_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu11_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu14_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu64_firmwaresysmac_cs1h-cpu66hsysmac_cj2h-cpu67sysmac_cj2m-cpu31sysmac_cs1h-cpu66h_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu65-eip_firmwaresysmac_cs1h-cpu64hsysmac_cj2m-cpu34sysmac_cj2h-cpu65-eipsysmac_cj1g-cpu45p_firmwaresysmac_cs1h-cpu64h_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu65_firmwaresysmac_cs1g-cpu44hsysmac_cj2m-cpu33_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu65sysmac_cs1g-cpu43hsysmac_cs1d-cpu44sa_firmwaresysmac_cs1h-cpu63h_firmwaresysmac_cj1g-cpu44psysmac_cj2m-cpu13sysmac_cs1g-cpu45hsysmac_cj1g-cpu45psysmac_cs1h-cpu63hsysmac_cj2m-cpu15sysmac_cs1g-cpu43h_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu32_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu34_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu31_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu13_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu33sysmac_cj1g-cpu43p_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu66-eip_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu67p_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu35sysmac_cs1d-cpu65p_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu68-eipsysmac_cj2m-cpu12_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu67hsysmac_cj2m-cpu35_firmwaresysmac_cs1h-cpu65h_firmwaresysmac_cj2m-cpu15_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu64sysmac_cs1d-cpu65psysmac_cs1h-cpu67hsysmac_cs1d-cpu68hasysmac_cs1d-cpu67sasysmac_cj2m-cpu11sysmac_cs1h-cpu65hsysmac_cj1g-cpu44p_firmwaresysmac_cs1g-cpu45h_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu68sysmac_cs1d-cpu67h_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu66_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu65hsysmac_cj2m-cpu14sysmac_cs1g-cpu42hsysmac_cj1g-cpu42p_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu68ha_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu68_firmwaresysmac_cj2h-cpu66-eipsysmac_cj2h-cpu66sysmac_cs1d-cpu44sasysmac_cs1h-cpu67h_firmwaresysmac_cj1g-cpu42psysmac_cj2h-cpu67_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu67ha_firmwaresysmac_cj1g-cpu43psysmac_cj2h-cpu68-eip_firmwaresysmac_cs1g-cpu44h_firmwaresysmac_cs1d-cpu67haCJ-series and CS-series CPU modules
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-5192
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ZUSO Advanced Research Team (ZUSO ART)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-ZUSO Advanced Research Team (ZUSO ART)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.55% / 68.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 09:15
Updated-04 Feb, 2026 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System - Missing Authentication for Critical Function

A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in the client application of Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System through version 7.3.2025.0408 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and access application functions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-scshrSoar Cloud System CO., LTD.
Product-hr_portalHRD Human Resource Management System
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-38711
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2021 | 03:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In gitit before 0.15.0.0, the Export feature can be exploited to leak information from files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gitit_projectn/a
Product-gititn/a
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2019-13205
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2020 | 17:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

All configuration parameters of certain Kyocera printers (such as the ECOSYS M5526cdw 2R7_2000.001.701) were accessible by unauthenticated users. This information was only presented in the menus when authenticated, and the pages that loaded this information were also protected. However, all files that contained the configuration parameters were accessible. These files contained sensitive information, such as users, community strings, and other passwords configured in the printer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kyoceran/a
Product-ecosys_m5526cdw_firmwareecosys_m5526cdwn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-48814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.04% / 84.12%
||
7 Day CHG-0.13%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Desktop Licensing Service Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_11_22h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
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