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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2015-2951

Summary
Assigner-jpcert
Assigner Org ID-ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At-05 Jun, 2015 | 10:00
Updated At-06 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected At-
Credits

JWT.php in F21 JWT before 2.0 allows remote attackers to bypass signature verification via crafted tokens.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:jpcert
Assigner Org ID:ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At:05 Jun, 2015 | 10:00
Updated At:06 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

JWT.php in F21 JWT before 2.0 allows remote attackers to bypass signature verification via crafted tokens.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVN
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVNDB
https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVN
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVNDB
Hyperlink: https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVN
x_transferred
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVNDB
x_transferred
https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVN
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_JVNDB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Published At:05 Jun, 2015 | 10:59
Updated At:12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46

JWT.php in F21 JWT before 2.0 allows remote attackers to bypass signature verification via crafted tokens.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

f21
f21
>>jwt>>Versions up to 1.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:f21:jwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.htmlvultures@jpcert.or.jp
Vendor Advisory
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021vultures@jpcert.or.jp
N/A
https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6vultures@jpcert.or.jp
N/A
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06120222/index.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000073
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75021
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/F21/jwt/commit/a327cf9052df8f9f97728ca0b5fa78a8231b79b6
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWpDevArt
Product-booking_calendarn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1000077
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 72.71%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Vendor-rubygemsn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxrubygemsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-6328
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-33.17% / 96.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-0447
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.35% / 56.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the anti-spam protection mechanisms of Cisco AsyncOS Software for the Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass certain content filters on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incomplete input and validation checking mechanisms for certain Sender Policy Framework (SPF) messages that are sent to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a customized SPF packet to an affected device. If successful, an exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the URL filters that are configured for the affected device, which could allow malicious URLs to pass through the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-email_security_applianceCisco Email Security Appliance (ESA)
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-44040
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2022 | 14:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HTTP request line fuzzing attacks

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in request line parsing of Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to send invalid requests. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 8.1.3 and 9.0.0 to 9.1.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-0237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 68.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the file type detection mechanism of the Cisco Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) for Endpoints macOS Connector could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass malware detection. The vulnerability occurs because the software relies on only the file extension for detecting DMG files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a DMG file with a nonstandard extension to a device that is running an affected AMP for Endpoints macOS Connector. An exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured malware detection. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve34034.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-advanced_malware_protection_for_endpointsCisco AMP for Endpoints
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2017-8814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2017 | 08:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The language converter in MediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2 allows attackers to replace text inside tags via a rule definition followed by "a lot of junk."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWikimedia FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-mediawikidebian_linuxMediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9091
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

/admin/loginc.php in Allen Disk 1.6 doesn't check if isset($_SESSION['captcha']['code']) == 1, which leads to CAPTCHA bypass by emptying $_POST['captcha'].

Action-Not Available
Vendor-allen_disk_projectn/a
Product-allen_diskn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-42857
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Government Technology Agency of Singapore Cyber Security Group (GovTech CSG)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 16:51
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Directory Traversal Partial Write at AgentDaServlet

It was discovered that the SteelCentral AppInternals Dynamic Sampling Agent's (DSA) AgentDaServlet has directory traversal vulnerabilities at the "/api/appInternals/1.0/agent/da/pcf" API. The affected endpoint does not have any validation of the user's input that allows a malicious payload to be injected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-riverbedAternity
Product-steelcentral_appinternals_dynamic_sampling_agentSteelCentral AppInternals Dynamic Sampling Agent
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2021-41531
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NLnet Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NLnet Labs
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2021 | 13:23
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Invalid RPKI data could disable Route Origin Validation on RTR clients.

NLnet Labs Routinator prior to 0.10.0 produces invalid RTR payload if an RPKI CA uses too large values in the max-length parameter in a ROA. This will lead to RTR clients such as routers to reject the RPKI data set, effectively disabling Route Origin Validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nlnetlabsNLnet Labs
Product-routinatorRoutinator
CWE ID-CWE-1288
Improper Validation of Consistency within Input
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When a call-site passes a subject for an email that contains line-breaks in Apache Commons Email 1.0 through 1.4, the caller can add arbitrary SMTP headers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-commons_emailApache Commons Email
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-8815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2017 | 08:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The language converter in MediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2 allows attribute injection attacks via glossary rules.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWikimedia FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-mediawikidebian_linuxMediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-41114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2021 | 17:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HTTP Host Header Injection in Request Handling in Typo3

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. It has been discovered that TYPO3 CMS is susceptible to host spoofing due to improper validation of the HTTP Host header. TYPO3 uses the HTTP Host header, for example, to generate absolute URLs during the frontend rendering process. Since the host header itself is provided by the client, it can be forged to any value, even in a name-based virtual hosts environment. This vulnerability is the same as described in TYPO3-CORE-SA-2014-001 (CVE-2014-3941). A regression, introduced during TYPO3 v11 development, led to this situation. The already existing setting $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SYS']['trustedHostsPattern'] (used as an effective mitigation strategy in previous TYPO3 versions) was not evaluated anymore, and reintroduced the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TYPO3 Association
Product-typo3typo3
CWE ID-CWE-644
Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.00% / 82.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WordPress before 4.7.5, there is a lack of capability checks for post meta data in the XML-RPC API.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-wordpressdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-41138
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 67.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 15:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Validity check for signed Frontier-specific extrinsic not called in block execution

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. In the newly introduced signed Frontier-specific extrinsic for `pallet-ethereum`, a large part of transaction validation logic was only called in transaction pool validation, but not in block execution. Malicious validators can take advantage of this to put invalid transactions into a block. The attack is limited in that the signature is always validated, and the majority of the validation is done again in the subsequent `pallet-evm` execution logic. However, do note that a chain ID replay attack was possible. In addition, spamming attacks are of main concerns, while they are limited by Substrate block size limits and other factors. The issue is patched in commit `146bb48849e5393004be5c88beefe76fdf009aba`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parityparitytech
Product-frontierfrontier
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 77.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Punycode format text will be displayed for entire qualified international domain names in some instances when a sub-domain triggers the punycode display instead of the primary domain being displayed in native script and the sub-domain only displaying as punycode. This could be used for limited spoofing attacks due to user confusion. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 57.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7804
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The destructor function for the "WindowsDllDetourPatcher" class can be re-purposed by malicious code in concert with another vulnerability to write arbitrary data to an attacker controlled location in memory. This can be used to bypass existing memory protections in this situation. Note: This attack only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9090
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

reg.php in Allen Disk 1.6 doesn't check if isset($_SESSION['captcha']['code'])==1, which makes it possible to bypass the CAPTCHA via an empty $_POST['captcha'].

Action-Not Available
Vendor-allen_disk_projectn/a
Product-allen_diskn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 73.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On pages containing an iframe, the "data:" protocol can be used to create a modal dialog through Javascript that will have an arbitrary domains as the dialog's location, spoofing of the origin of the modal dialog from the user view. Note: This attack only affects installations with e10 multiprocess turned off. Installations with e10s turned on do not support the modal dialog functionality. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 56.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-4047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The release of OpenShift 4.9.6 included four CVE fixes for the haproxy package, however the patch for CVE-2021-39242 was missing. This issue only affects Red Hat OpenShift 4.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftOpenShift
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-3941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 50.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2014 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TYPO3 4.5.0 before 4.5.34, 4.7.0 before 4.7.19, 6.0.0 before 6.0.14, 6.1.0 before 6.1.9, and 6.2.0 before 6.2.3 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted HTTP Host header, related to "Host Spoofing."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTYPO3 Association
Product-typo3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-5121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Low descenders on some Tibetan characters in several fonts on OS X are clipped when rendered in the addressbar. When used as part of an Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) this can be used for domain name spoofing attacks. Note: This attack only affects OS X operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 58.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationApple Inc.
Product-firefoxmac_os_xFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7764
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.47%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Characters from the "Canadian Syllabics" unicode block can be mixed with characters from other unicode blocks in the addressbar instead of being rendered as their raw "punycode" form, allowing for domain name spoofing attacks through character confusion. The current Unicode standard allows characters from "Aspirational Use Scripts" such as Canadian Syllabics to be mixed with Latin characters in the "moderately restrictive" IDN profile. We have changed Firefox behavior to match the upcoming Unicode version 10.0 which removes this category and treats them as "Limited Use Scripts.". This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2006-7243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.91% / 82.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2011 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PHP before 5.3.4 accepts the \0 character in a pathname, which might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by placing a safe file extension after this character, as demonstrated by .php\0.jpg at the end of the argument to the file_exists function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PHP Group
Product-phpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The combined, single character, version of the letter 'i' with any of the potential accents in unicode, such as acute or grave, can be spoofed in the addressbar by the dotless version of 'i' followed by the same accent as a second character with most font sets. This allows for domain spoofing attacks because these combined domain names do not display as punycode. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 57.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7833
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 77.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Some Arabic and Indic vowel marker characters can be combined with Latin characters in a domain name to eclipse the non-Latin character with some font sets on the addressbar. The non-Latin character will not be visible to most viewers. This allows for domain spoofing attacks because these combined domain names do not display as punycode. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 57.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 17:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Transaction validity oversight in pallet-ethereum

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, a bug in `pallet-ethereum` can cause invalid transactions to be included in the Ethereum block state in `pallet-ethereum` due to not validating the input data size. Any invalid transactions included this way have no possibility to alter the internal Ethereum or Substrate state. The transaction will appear to have be included, but is of no effect as it is rejected by the EVM engine. The impact is further limited by Substrate extrinsic size constraints. A patch is available in commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. There are no workarounds aside from applying the patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-parityparitytech
Product-frontierfrontier
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CVE-2020-35616
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Joomla! Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Joomla! Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Dec, 2020 | 19:39
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
[20201107] - Core - Write ACL violation in multiple core views

An issue was discovered in Joomla! 1.7.0 through 3.9.22. Lack of input validation while handling ACL rulesets can cause write ACL violations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Joomla!
Product-joomla\!Joomla! CMS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-6955
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.88% / 74.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2017 | 08:55
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in by-email/by-email.php in the Invite Anyone plugin before 1.3.15 for WordPress. A user is able to change the subject and the body of the invitation mail that should be immutable, which facilitates a social engineering attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teleogisticn/a
Product-invite_anyonen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-9801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox will accept any registered Program ID as an external protocol handler and offer to launch this local application when given a matching URL on Windows operating systems. This should only happen if the program has specifically registered itself as a "URL Handler" in the Windows registry. *Note: This issue only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-6680
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 54.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2017 | 06:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the AutoVNF logging function of Cisco Ultra Services Framework could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create arbitrary directories on the affected system. More Information: CSCvc76652. Known Affected Releases: 21.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ultra_services_frameworkCisco Ultra Services Framework
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-6674
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2017 | 06:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the feature-license management functionality of Cisco Firepower System Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass URL filters that have been configured for an affected device. More Information: CSCvb16413. Known Affected Releases: 6.0.1 6.1.0 6.2.0 6.2.1. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.1 6.2.0.1 6.1.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firesight_systemCisco Firepower System Software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-37048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 16:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to fake visitors to control PC,play a video,etc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-harmonyosHarmonyOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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