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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2017-2784

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-20 Apr, 2017 | 18:00
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected At-
Credits

An exploitable free of a stack pointer vulnerability exists in the x509 certificate parsing code of ARM mbed TLS before 1.3.19, 2.x before 2.1.7, and 2.4.x before 2.4.2. A specially crafted x509 certificate, when parsed by mbed TLS library, can cause an invalid free of a stack pointer leading to a potential remote code execution. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker can act as either a client or a server on a network to deliver malicious x509 certificates to vulnerable applications.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:20 Apr, 2017 | 18:00
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An exploitable free of a stack pointer vulnerability exists in the x509 certificate parsing code of ARM mbed TLS before 1.3.19, 2.x before 2.1.7, and 2.4.x before 2.4.2. A specially crafted x509 certificate, when parsed by mbed TLS library, can cause an invalid free of a stack pointer leading to a potential remote code execution. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker can act as either a client or a server on a network to deliver malicious x509 certificates to vulnerable applications.

Affected Products
Vendor
Arm LimitedARM
Product
mbed TLS
Versions
Affected
  • 2.4.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AStack pointer vulnerability
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Stack pointer vulnerability
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.08.1HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
x_refsource_MISC
https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
Hyperlink: http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:20 Apr, 2017 | 18:59
Updated At:20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37

An exploitable free of a stack pointer vulnerability exists in the x509 certificate parsing code of ARM mbed TLS before 1.3.19, 2.x before 2.1.7, and 2.4.x before 2.4.2. A specially crafted x509 certificate, when parsed by mbed TLS library, can cause an invalid free of a stack pointer leading to a potential remote code execution. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker can act as either a client or a server on a network to deliver malicious x509 certificates to vulnerable applications.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.08.1HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.08.1HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>Versions up to 1.3.18(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.1
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.2
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.3
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.4
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.5
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.1.6
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Arm Limited
arm
>>mbed_tls>>2.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed_tls:2.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18talos-cna@cisco.com
N/A
https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01talos-cna@cisco.com
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2017-0274/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-18
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://tls.mbed.org/tech-updates/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2017-01
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-295
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CVE-2017-2649
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
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CWE ID-CWE-295
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CVE-2017-2648
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was found that jenkins-ssh-slaves-plugin before version 1.15 did not perform host key verification, thereby enabling Man-in-the-Middle attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-ssh_slavesjenkins-ssh-slaves-plugin
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2011-2874
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2011 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Google Chrome before 14.0.835.163 does not perform an expected pin operation for a self-signed certificate during a session, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-chromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-0759
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2022 | 18:03
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in all versions of kubeclient up to (but not including) v4.9.3, the Ruby client for Kubernetes REST API, in the way it parsed kubeconfig files. When the kubeconfig file does not configure custom CA to verify certs, kubeclient ends up accepting any certificate (it wrongly returns VERIFY_NONE). Ruby applications that leverage kubeclient to parse kubeconfig files are susceptible to Man-in-the-middle attacks (MITM).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-kubeclientkubeclient
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-11050
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 41.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2020 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch in Java-WebSocket

In Java-WebSocket less than or equal to 1.4.1, there is an Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch where WebSocketClient does not perform SSL hostname validation. This has been patched in 1.5.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-java-websocket_projectTooTallNate
Product-java-websocketJava-WebSocket
CWE ID-CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-15114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 70.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When libvirtd is configured by OSP director (tripleo-heat-templates) to use the TLS transport it defaults to the same certificate authority as all non-libvirtd services. As no additional authentication is configured this allows these services to connect to libvirtd (which is equivalent to root access). If a vulnerability exists in another service it could, combined with this flaw, be exploited to escalate privileges to gain control over compute nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openstack_platformn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-35721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.18% / 88.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:57
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NETGEAR Multiple Routers curl_post Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

NETGEAR Multiple Routers curl_post Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of multiple NETGEAR routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the update functionality, which operates over HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19981.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-rax50_firmwarerax50Multiple Routersrax50_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-21959
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A misconfiguration exists in the MQTTS functionality of Sealevel Systems, Inc. SeaConnect 370W v1.3.34. This misconfiguration significantly simplifies a man-in-the-middle attack, which directly leads to control of device functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sealeveln/a
Product-seaconnect_370w_firmwareseaconnect_370wSealevel
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-2667
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Hammer CLI, a CLI utility for Foreman, before version 0.10.0, did not explicitly set the verify_ssl flag for apipie-bindings that disable it by default. As a result the server certificates are not checked and connections are prone to man-in-the-middle attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.The Foreman
Product-hammer_clisatellitesatellite_capsuleHammer CLI
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-21374
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.84%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-26 Mar, 2021 | 21:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nimble fails to validate certificates due to insecure httpClient defaults

Nimble is a package manager for the Nim programming language. In Nim release versions before versions 1.2.10 and 1.4.4, "nimble refresh" fetches a list of Nimble packages over HTTPS without full verification of the SSL/TLS certificate due to the default setting of httpClient. An attacker able to perform MitM can deliver a modified package list containing malicious software packages. If the packages are installed and used the attack escalates to untrusted code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nim-langnim-lang
Product-nimsecurity
CWE ID-CWE-348
Use of Less Trusted Source
CWE ID-CWE-349
Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-599
Missing Validation of OpenSSL Certificate
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2016-9952
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.06% / 76.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The verify_certificate function in lib/vtls/schannel.c in libcurl 7.30.0 through 7.51.0, when built for Windows CE using the schannel TLS backend, makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks via a crafted wildcard SAN in a server certificate, as demonstrated by "*.com."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCURL
Product-curlwindows_embedded_compactn/acurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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