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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2018-25122

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-30 Oct, 2025 | 21:37
Updated At-17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Nagios XI < 5.4.13 Component Download Page RCE

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.4.13 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Component Download page. The download/import handler used unsafe command construction with attacker-controlled input and lacked sufficient validation and output encoding, allowing an authenticated user to inject commands or otherwise execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application service.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 21:37
Updated At:17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Nagios XI < 5.4.13 Component Download Page RCE

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.4.13 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Component Download page. The download/import handler used unsafe command construction with attacker-controlled input and lacked sufficient validation and output encoding, allowing an authenticated user to inject commands or otherwise execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application service.

Affected Products
Vendor
Nagios Enterprises, LLCNagios
Product
XI
Modules
  • Web UI – Component Download page (download/import handler)
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 5.4.13 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
Solutions

Nagios addresses this vulnerability as "Fixed RCE vulnerability in component download page."

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Bjoern Brixner at Telekom Security
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
release-notes
patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-component-download-page-rce
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Resource:
release-notes
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-component-download-page-rce
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:05 Nov, 2025 | 18:26

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.4.13 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the Component Download page. The download/import handler used unsafe command construction with attacker-controlled input and lacked sufficient validation and output encoding, allowing an authenticated user to inject commands or otherwise execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application service.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>Versions before 5.4.13(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Release Notes
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-component-download-page-rcedisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-component-download-page-rce
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2023-35893
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
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CVE-2020-11699
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
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Vendor-lemon8866
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3573
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 19:23
Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
Product-wp_6185-whpswp_6121-wxps_firmwarewp_6070-wvpswp_6156-whps_firmwarewp_6185-whps_firmwarewp_6101-wxpswp_6121-wxpswp_6156-whpswp_6215-whpswp_6215-whps_firmwarewp_6070-wvps_firmwarewp_6101-wxps_firmwareWP 6101-WXPSWP 6156-WHPSWP 6070-WVPSWP 6185-WHPSWP 6215-WHPSWP 6121-WXPSwp_6185-whpswp_6070-wvpswp_6215-whpswp_6156-whpswp_6101-wxpswp_6121-wxps
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35194
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the api.cgi cmd.mvpn.x509.write functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability is specifically for the `system` call in the file `/web/MANGA/cgi-bin/api.cgi` for firmware version 6.3.5 at offset `0x4bde44`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_sohosurf_soho_firmwareSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the api.cgi cmd.mvpn.x509.write functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability is specifically for the `system` call in the file `/web/MANGA/cgi-bin/api.cgi` for firmware version 6.3.5 at offset 0x4bddb8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_sohosurf_soho_firmwareSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34985
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:50
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 and 8.5.0 through 8.5.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP get request parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortiWLMfortiwlm
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34343
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AMI BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can inject arbitrary shell commands, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AMI
Product-megarac_sp-xMegaRAC_SPx
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-11978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-94.27% / 99.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-07-18||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An issue was found in Apache Airflow versions 1.10.10 and below. A remote code/command injection vulnerability was discovered in one of the example DAGs shipped with Airflow which would allow any authenticated user to run arbitrary commands as the user running airflow worker/scheduler (depending on the executor in use). If you already have examples disabled by setting load_examples=False in the config then you are not vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-airflowApache AirflowAirflow
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34975
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 19:17
Updated-12 Jan, 2026 | 10:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. QuTScloud is not affected. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-video_stationQTSQuTScloudQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-34213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2023 | 02:20
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 06:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Key-generation Function

TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to command-injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and improper authentication in the key-generation function, which could potentially allow malicious users to execute remote code on affected devices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-tn-5900_firmwaretn-5900TN-5900 Seriestn-5900
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34127
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-90.21% / 99.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2023 | 00:47
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in SonicWall GMS, SonicWall Analytics enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. This issue affects GMS: 9.3.2-SP1 and earlier versions; Analytics: 2.5.0.4-R7 and earlier versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SonicWall Inc.
Product-global_management_systemanalyticsAnalyticsGMS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34988
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:50
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 and 8.5.0 through 8.5.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP get request parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortiWLMfortiwlm
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-34334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2025 | 16:23
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 21:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance <= 2.6.23 Authenticated Command Injection via TestFax.php & LPE

AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto-Attendant IVR appliances versions up to and including 2.6.23 are vulnerable to an authenticated command injection in the fax test functionality implemented by AudioCodes_files/TestFax.php. When a fax "send" test is requested, the application builds a faxsender command line using attacker-supplied parameters and passes it to GlobalUtils::RunBatchFile without proper validation or shell-argument sanitization. The resulting batch file is written into a temporary run directory and then executed via a backend service that runs as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM. An authenticated attacker with access to the fax test interface can craft parameter values that inject additional shell commands into the generated batch file, leading to arbitrary command execution with SYSTEM privileges. In addition, because the generated batch files reside in a location with overly permissive file system permissions, a local low-privilege user on the server can modify pending batch files to achieve the same elevation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-audiocodesAudioCodes Limited
Product-interactive_voice_responsefax_serverAudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34989
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:50
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 and 8.5.0 through 8.5.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP get request parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortiWLMfortiwlm
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35019
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2023 | 00:27
Updated-18 Oct, 2024 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Governance command execution

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 257873.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_governanceSecurity Verify Governance, Identity Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34974
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:27
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 21:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVR, QES

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. QuTScloud, QVR, QES are not affected. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.4.2790 build 20240605 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQESQVRQuTScloudQTSquts_heroqts
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-12111
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.51% / 88.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2020 | 14:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain TP-Link devices allow Command Injection. This affects NC260 1.5.2 build 200304 and NC450 1.5.3 build 200304.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-nc260_firmwarenc450_firmwarenc260nc450n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34873
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-28 May, 2025 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On MOBOTIX P3 cameras before MX-V4.7.2.18 and Mx6 cameras before MX-V5.2.0.61, the tcpdump feature does not properly validate input, which allows authenticated users to execute code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MOBOTIX
Product-Mx6P3
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the data.cgi xfer_dns functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_sohosurf_soho_firmwareSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-11941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.96% / 88.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2020 | 16:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Open-AudIT 3.2.2. There is OS Command injection in Discovery.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opmantekn/a
Product-open-auditn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34108
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 17:16
Updated-06 Jan, 2025 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Manipulation of Internal Dovecot Variables in mailcow via crafted Passwords

mailcow is a mail server suite based on Dovecot, Postfix and other open source software, that provides a modern web UI for user/server administration. A vulnerability has been discovered in mailcow which allows an attacker to manipulate internal Dovecot variables by using specially crafted passwords during the authentication process. The issue arises from the behavior of the `passwd-verify.lua` script, which is responsible for verifying user passwords during login attempts. Upon a successful login, the script returns a response in the format of "password=<valid-password>", indicating the successful authentication. By crafting a password with additional key-value pairs appended to it, an attacker can manipulate the returned string and influence the internal behavior of Dovecot. For example, using the password "123 mail_crypt_save_version=0" would cause the `passwd-verify.lua` script to return the string "password=123 mail_crypt_save_version=0". Consequently, Dovecot will interpret this string and set the internal variables accordingly, leading to unintended consequences. This vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated attacker who has the ability to set their own password. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in unauthorized access to user accounts, bypassing security controls, or other malicious activities. This issue has been patched in version `2023-05a`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mailcowmailcow
Product-mailcow\mailcow-dockerized
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-12246
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.58% / 89.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 12:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Beeline Smart Box 2.0.38 routers allow "Advanced settings > Other > Diagnostics" OS command injection via the Ping ping_ipaddr parameter, the Nslookup nslookup_ipaddr parameter, or the Traceroute traceroute_ipaddr parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-beelinen/a
Product-smart_box_firmwaresmart_boxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34116
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 16:56
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation in the Zoom Desktop Client for Windows before version 5.15.0 may allow an unauthorized user to enable an escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zoom Communications, Inc.
Product-zoomZoom Desktop Client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-47903
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.44%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-23 Jan, 2026 | 16:47
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 15:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LiteSpeed Web Server Enterprise 5.4.11 - Command Injection

LiteSpeed Web Server Enterprise 5.4.11 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the external app configuration interface. Authenticated administrators can inject shell commands through the 'Command' parameter in the server configuration, allowing remote code execution via path traversal and bash command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LiteSpeed Technologies Inc
Product-LiteSpeed Web Server Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34987
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:50
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 19:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 and 8.5.0 through 8.5.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP get request parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortiWLMfortiwlm
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-36475
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2024 | 08:48
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FutureNet NXR series, VXR series and WXR series provided by Century Systems Co., Ltd. contain an active debug code vulnerability. If a user who knows how to use the debug function logs in to the product, the debug function may be used and an arbitrary OS command may be executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-centurysysCentury Systems Co., Ltd.centurysys
Product-futurenet_nxr-125\/cx_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-610x_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-650futurenet_nxr-155\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lwfuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-ca_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-230\/cfuturenet_nxr-530_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g050_firmwarefuturenet_vxr-x64futurenet_nxr-650_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-120\/cfuturenet_nxr-230\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lw_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g110_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-cafuturenet_wxr-250_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/cfuturenet_wxr-250futurenet_nxr-125\/cxfuturenet_nxr-350\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g120_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-350\/cfuturenet_nxr-g200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1300_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g060_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200futurenet_nxr-120\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr-x86futurenet_nxr-g100_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-530FutureNet NXR-610X seriesFutureNet NXR-120/CFutureNet WXR-250FutureNet NXR-530FutureNet NXR-G180/L-CAFutureNet NXR-125/CXFutureNet NXR-230/CFutureNet NXR-650FutureNet NXR-350/CFutureNet NXR-1300 seriesFutureNet NXR-130/CFutureNet NXR-G120 seriesFutureNet NXR-160/LWFutureNet NXR-G100 seriesFutureNet VXR/x86FutureNet NXR-155/C seriesFutureNet NXR-G200 seriesFutureNet NXR-G050 seriesFutureNet NXR-1200FutureNet VXR/x64FutureNet NXR-G060 seriesFutureNet NXR-G110 seriesfuturenet_nxr-230\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr\/x86_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-125\/cx_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-610x_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lw_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g110_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-155\/c_firmwarefuturenet_wxr-250_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-350\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g120_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-ca_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1300_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g060_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-120\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr\/x64_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-530_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g050_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g100_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-650_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-489
Active Debug Code
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-10583
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.36% / 84.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2021 | 19:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The /admin/admapi.php script of Invigo Automatic Device Management (ADM) through 5.0 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server as the user running the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-invigon/a
Product-automatic_device_managementn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33364
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.41% / 84.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS Command injection vulnerability exists in Suprema BioStar 2 before V2.9.1, which allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands on the BioStar 2 server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-supremaincn/a
Product-biostar_2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 03:51
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 13:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier is vulnerable to command injection via the `user-name` URL parameter. An authenticated malicious agent can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command on the underlying Linux operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cyber Power Systems, Inc.Dataprobe, Inc.
Product-iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n15iboot-pdu8a-2c20iboot-pdu4-n20iboot-pdu4sa-c20iboot-pdu4-c20iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-c20iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-2n15iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10iboot-pdu8a-c10iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15iboot-pdu4-c20_firmwarepowerpanel_serveriboot-pdu4a-n15iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-2n15iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-c10iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15iBoot PDU
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-55211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.04%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 21:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 21:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreePBX Post-Authenticated Command Injection

FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. From 17.0.19.11 to before 17.0.21, authenticated users of the Administrator Control Panel (ACP) can run arbitrary shell commands by maliciously changing languages of the framework module. This vulnerability is fixed in 17.0.21.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangoma Technologies Corp.FreePBX
Product-freepbxframework
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 04:11
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 15:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When adding a remote backup location, an authenticated user can pass arbitrary OS commands through the username field. The username is passed without sanitization into CMD running as NT/Authority System. An authenticated attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with system-level access to the CyberPower PowerPanel Enterprise server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cyber Power Systems, Inc.
Product-powerpanel_serverPowerPanel Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56079
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-26 Dec, 2025 | 14:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1300G EW1300G V1.00/V2.00/V4.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_get in file /usr/local/lua/dev_sta/networkConnect.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-be50_firmwarerg-ew1300g_firmwarebe50rg-ew1300gn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-10808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-77.83% / 98.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Mar, 2020 | 16:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vesta Control Panel (VestaCP) through 0.9.8-26 allows Command Injection via the schedule/backup Backup Listing Endpoint. The attacker must be able to create a crafted filename on the server, as demonstrated by an FTP session that renames .bash_logout to a .bash_logout' substring followed by shell metacharacters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vestacpn/a
Product-vesta_control_paneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56110
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 77.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR860 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the action_deal_update in file /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/rcmsAPI.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-bcr860_firmwarerg-bcr860n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56107
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-26 Dec, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR600W allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the submit_wifi in file /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/admin/common_quick_config.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-bcr600wrg-bcr600w_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56120
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X60 PRO X60_10212014RG-X60 PRO V1.00/V2.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_set in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/config_retain.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-ew1200_firmwarerg-x60_pro_firmwarerg-ew1200rg-x60_pron/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56083
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-11 Feb, 2026 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X30-PRO X30-PRO-V1_09241521 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_set in file /usr/local/lua/dev_sta/nbr_networkId_merge.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-eap602_firmwarerg-est310_v2_firmwarerg-ew300_proreyee_osrg-est350_v2rg-eap602rg-yst250f_firmwarerg-est310_v2rg-yst250fn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3314
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of a zip file(s). Incomplete neutralization of external commands used to control the process execution of the .zip application allows an authorized user to obtain control of the .zip application to execute arbitrary commands or obtain elevation of system privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Musarubra US LLC (Trellix)
Product-enterprise_security_managerEnterprise Security Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-10603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2020 | 13:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WebAccess/NMS (versions prior to 3.0.2) does not properly sanitize user input and may allow an attacker to inject system commands remotely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdvantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-webaccess\/nmsWebAccess/NMS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33239
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 77.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2023 | 02:13
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 06:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Key-generation Function

TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the key-generation function, which could potentially allow malicious users to execute remote code on affected devices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-tn-5900_firmwaretn-4900tn-4900_firmwaretn-5900EDR-810 SeriesEDR-G9010 SeriesTN-4900 SeriesNAT-102 SeriesEDR-G902 SeriesTN-5900 SeriesEDR-G903 Seriestn-5900edr-810nat-102edr-g902edr-g903tn-4900edr-g9010
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X30-PRO X30-PRO-V1_09241521 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_get in file /usr/local/lua/dev_sta/networkConnect.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-ew300_prox30_prorg-ew300_pro_firmwarex30_pro_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-24009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2022 | 09:15
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system's shell via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwanFortinet FortiWAN
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56413
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-18 Nov, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command injection vulnerability in function OperateSSH in 1panel 2.0.8 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the operation parameter to the /api/v2/hosts/ssh/operate endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFIT2CLOUD Inc.
Product-1paneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-56130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 75.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-S1930 S1930SWITCH_3.0(1)B11P230 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_update in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/ace_sw.lua.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-nbs5100-24gt4sfp_firmwarerg-s1930_firmwarerg-s1930rg-nbs5100-24gt4sfpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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