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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-5420

Summary
Assigner-hackerone
Assigner Org ID-36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At-27 Mar, 2019 | 13:48
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected At-
Credits

A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a remote code execution exploit.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:hackerone
Assigner Org ID:36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At:27 Mar, 2019 | 13:48
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a remote code execution exploit.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ruby on RailsRails
Product
https://github.com/rails/rails
Versions
Affected
  • 5.2.2.1
  • 6.0.0.beta3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-77Command Injection - Generic (CWE-77)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: Command Injection - Generic (CWE-77)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKw
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.html
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
Hyperlink: https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKw
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKw
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKw
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:support@hackerone.com
Published At:27 Mar, 2019 | 14:29
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:11

A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a remote code execution exploit.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.5HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

Ruby on Rails
rubyonrails
>>rails>>Versions before 5.2.2.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Ruby on Rails
rubyonrails
>>rails>>6.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:6.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Ruby on Rails
rubyonrails
>>rails>>6.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:6.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>8.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>30
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-330Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-77Secondarysupport@hackerone.com
CWE ID: CWE-330
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Secondary
Source: support@hackerone.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.htmlsupport@hackerone.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKwsupport@hackerone.com
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/support@hackerone.com
N/A
https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/support@hackerone.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/support@hackerone.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-On-Rails-DoubleTap-Development-Mode-secret_key_base-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/IsQKvDqZdKw
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-90.90% / 99.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Vendor-n/aDjangoFedora Project
Product-djangofedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2018-15127
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Kaspersky
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Kaspersky
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.14% / 94.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-libvnc_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktoplibvncserverLibVNC
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2006-1724
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-24.61% / 96.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2006 | 10:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Firefox and Thunderbird before 1.5.0.2, 1.0.x before 1.0.8, Mozilla Suite before 1.7.13, and SeaMonkey before 1.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via attack vectors related to DHTML.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-debian_linuxmozilla_suitethunderbirdseamonkeyfirefoxn/a
CVE-2018-14767
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.02% / 84.18%
||
7 Day CHG-0.73%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Kamailio before 5.0.7 and 5.1.x before 5.1.4, a crafted SIP message with a double "To" header and an empty "To" tag causes a segmentation fault and crash. The reason is missing input validation in the "build_res_buf_from_sip_req" core function. This could result in denial of service and potentially the execution of arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kamailion/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxkamailion/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2006-1531
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-28.91% / 96.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2006 | 10:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Firefox and Thunderbird before 1.5.0.2, and SeaMonkey before 1.0.1, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown attack vectors related to DHTML. NOTE: due to the lack of sufficient public details from the vendor as of 20060413, it is unclear how CVE-2006-1529, CVE-2006-1530, CVE-2006-1531, and CVE-2006-1723 are different.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxseamonkeyn/a
CVE-2008-7220
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-10.02% / 93.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2009 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Prototype JavaScript framework (prototypejs) before 1.6.0.2 allows attackers to make "cross-site ajax requests" via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prototypejsn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxprototypen/a
CVE-2018-14356
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 76.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. pop.c mishandles a zero-length UID.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-824
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
CVE-2018-14354
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.53% / 85.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. They allow remote IMAP servers to execute arbitrary commands via backquote characters, related to the mailboxes command associated with a manual subscription or unsubscription.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationneomuttenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopmuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-14361
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 61.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. nntp.c proceeds even if memory allocation fails for messages data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neomuttn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-14358
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.38% / 80.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap/message.c has a stack-based buffer overflow for a FETCH response with a long RFC822.SIZE field.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2005-3912
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-12.45% / 94.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2005 | 11:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Format string vulnerability in miniserv.pl Perl web server in Webmin before 1.250 and Usermin before 1.180, with syslog logging enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash or memory consumption) and possibly execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in the username parameter to the login form, which is ultimately used in a syslog call. NOTE: the code execution might be associated with an issue in Perl.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWebmin
Product-debian_linuxwebminn/a
CVE-2018-14351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 76.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap/command.c mishandles a long IMAP status mailbox literal count size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-14360
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 55.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. nntp_add_group in newsrc.c has a stack-based buffer overflow because of incorrect sscanf usage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neomuttn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-34552
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 57.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pillow through 8.2.0 and PIL (aka Python Imaging Library) through 1.1.7 allow an attacker to pass controlled parameters directly into a convert function to trigger a buffer overflow in Convert.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectPython Software Foundation
Product-pillowdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2018-14352
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.37% / 87.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap_quote_string in imap/util.c does not leave room for quote characters, leading to a stack-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2005-2498
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.69% / 89.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Eval injection vulnerability in PHPXMLRPC 1.1.1 and earlier (PEAR XML-RPC for PHP), as used in multiple products including (1) Drupal, (2) phpAdsNew, (3) phpPgAds, and (4) phpgroupware, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via certain nested XML tags in a PHP document that should not be nested, which are injected into an eval function call, a different vulnerability than CVE-2005-1921.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gggeekn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxphpxmlrpcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-14353
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.59% / 82.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap_quote_string in imap/util.c has an integer underflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2021-3466
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 62.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in libmicrohttpd. A missing bounds check in the post_process_urlencoded function leads to a buffer overflow, allowing a remote attacker to write arbitrary data in an application that uses libmicrohttpd. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Only version 0.9.70 is vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.GNUFedora Project
Product-enterprise_linuxfedoralibmicrohttpdlibmicrohttpd
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2018-14349
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 76.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap/command.c mishandles a NO response without a message.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-14350
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.30% / 87.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. imap/message.c has a stack-based buffer overflow for a FETCH response with a long INTERNALDATE field.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmuttneomuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2002-0910
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.97% / 83.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflows in netstd 3.07-17 package allows remote DNS servers to execute arbitrary code via a long FQDN reply, as observed in the utilities (1) linux-ftpd, (2) pcnfsd, (3) tftp, (4) traceroute, or (5) from/to.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-netstdn/a
CVE-2005-1854
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.01% / 77.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unknown vulnerability in apt-cacher in Debian 3.1, related to "missing input sanitising," allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the caching server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-apt-cachern/a
CVE-2025-2291
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PostgreSQL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PostgreSQL
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 18:00
Updated-08 Dec, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PgBouncer default auth_query does not take Postgres password expiry into account

Password can be used past expiry in PgBouncer due to auth_query not taking into account Postgres its VALID UNTIL value, which allows an attacker to log in with an already expired password

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pgbouncern/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-pgbouncerdebian_linuxPgBouncer
CWE ID-CWE-324
Use of a Key Past its Expiration Date
CVE-2005-1796
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-8.19% / 92.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Format string vulnerability in the curses_msg function in the Ncurses interface (ec_curses.c) for Ettercap before 0.7.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ettercapn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxettercapn/a
CVE-2018-14599
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.11% / 87.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in libX11 through 1.6.5. The function XListExtensions in ListExt.c is vulnerable to an off-by-one error caused by malicious server responses, leading to DoS or possibly unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxX.Org FoundationRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationfedoralibx11enterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-193
Off-by-one Error
CVE-2005-1689
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-55.20% / 98.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Double free vulnerability in the krb5_recvauth function in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5) 1.4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via certain error conditions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxMIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Product-debian_linuxmac_os_xkerberos_5mac_os_x_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2018-14362
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.81% / 83.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. pop.c does not forbid characters that may have unsafe interaction with message-cache pathnames, as demonstrated by a '/' character.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttneomuttn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationneomuttenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopmuttn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2005-1921
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-86.15% / 99.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Eval injection vulnerability in PEAR XML_RPC 1.3.0 and earlier (aka XML-RPC or xmlrpc) and PHPXMLRPC (aka XML-RPC For PHP or php-xmlrpc) 1.1 and earlier, as used in products such as (1) WordPress, (2) Serendipity, (3) Drupal, (4) egroupware, (5) MailWatch, (6) TikiWiki, (7) phpWebSite, (8) Ampache, and others, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via an XML file, which is not properly sanitized before being used in an eval statement.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gggeektikin/aDebian GNU/LinuxThe Drupal AssociationThe PHP Group
Product-debian_linuxphpxmlrpctikiwiki_cms\/groupwaredrupalxml_rpcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-13006
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 71.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in MP4Box in GPAC 0.7.1. There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the isomedia/box_dump.c function hdlr_dump.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.GPAC
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxgpacn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-13005
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 69.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in MP4Box in GPAC 0.7.1. The function urn_Read in isomedia/box_code_base.c has a heap-based buffer over-read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.GPAC
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxgpacn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-1285
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-67.33% / 98.59%
||
7 Day CHG+1.75%
Published-11 May, 2020 | 16:41
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache log4net versions before 2.0.10 do not disable XML external entities when parsing log4net configuration files. This allows for XXE-based attacks in applications that accept attacker-controlled log4net configuration files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-manageability_software_development_kitfedorahospitality_simphonyhospitality_opera_5application_testing_suitelog4netsnapcenterApache log4net
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-3406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 28.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 19:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in keylime 5.8.1 and older. The issue in the Keylime agent and registrar code invalidates the cryptographic chain of trust from the Endorsement Key certificate to agent attestations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-keylimen/aFedora Project
Product-fedorakeylimekeylime
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-12584
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-25.19% / 96.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ConnectionBase::preparseNewBytes function in resip/stack/ConnectionBase.cxx in reSIProcate through 1.10.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer overflow) or possibly execute arbitrary code when TLS communication is enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-resiprocaten/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-resiprocatedebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2018-1312
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.28% / 91.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache httpd 2.2.0 to 2.4.29, when generating an HTTP Digest authentication challenge, the nonce sent to prevent reply attacks was not correctly generated using a pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP requests could be replayed across servers by an attacker without detection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationRed Hat, Inc.NetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverhttp_serverubuntu_linuxclustered_data_ontapdebian_linuxcloud_backupenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopstoragegridjboss_core_servicesApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2005-0005
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.50% / 87.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in psd.c for ImageMagick 6.1.0, 6.1.7, and possibly earlier versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a .PSD image file with a large number of layers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGraphicsMagickGentoo Foundation, Inc.Silicon Graphics, Inc.ImageMagick Studio LLCSUSE
Product-debian_linuximagemagicklinuxsuse_linuxpropackgraphicsmagickn/a
CVE-2018-12405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.49% / 90.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2019 | 18:00
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 63 and Firefox ESR 60.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.4, Firefox ESR < 60.4, and Firefox < 64.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-thunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_tusfirefoxubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_ausThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2005-0107
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 76.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

bsmtpd 2.3 and earlier does not properly sanitize e-mail addresses, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-bsmtpdn/a
CVE-2018-12378
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.95% / 86.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when an IndexedDB index is deleted while still in use by JavaScript code that is providing payload values to be stored. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 62, Firefox ESR < 60.2, and Thunderbird < 60.2.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-thunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_tusfirefoxubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_ausFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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