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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-9896

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-21 Mar, 2019 | 02:31
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected At-
Credits

In PuTTY versions before 0.71 on Windows, local attackers could hijack the application by putting a malicious help file in the same directory as the executable.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:21 Mar, 2019 | 02:31
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

In PuTTY versions before 0.71 on Windows, local attackers could hijack the application by putting a malicious help file in the same directory as the executable.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
x_refsource_MISC
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
x_transferred
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_SUSE
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:21 Mar, 2019 | 16:01
Updated At:05 Apr, 2022 | 20:13

In PuTTY versions before 0.71 on Windows, local attackers could hijack the application by putting a malicious help file in the same directory as the executable.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

putty
putty
>>putty>>Versions before 0.71(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:putty:putty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openSUSE
opensuse
>>backports_sle>>15.0
cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
openSUSE
opensuse
>>leap>>15.0
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-427Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.htmlcve@mitre.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.htmlcve@mitre.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/cve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.htmlcve@mitre.org
Release Notes
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00004.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00020.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0001/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Release Notes
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-42102
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2021 | 07:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-24765
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled search for the Git directory in Git for Windows

Git for Windows is a fork of Git containing Windows-specific patches. This vulnerability affects users working on multi-user machines, where untrusted parties have write access to the same hard disk. Those untrusted parties could create the folder `C:\.git`, which would be picked up by Git operations run supposedly outside a repository while searching for a Git directory. Git would then respect any config in said Git directory. Git Bash users who set `GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE` are vulnerable as well. Users who installed posh-gitare vulnerable simply by starting a PowerShell. Users of IDEs such as Visual Studio are vulnerable: simply creating a new project would already read and respect the config specified in `C:\.git\config`. Users of the Microsoft fork of Git are vulnerable simply by starting a Git Bash. The problem has been patched in Git for Windows v2.35.2. Users unable to upgrade may create the folder `.git` on all drives where Git commands are run, and remove read/write access from those folders as a workaround. Alternatively, define or extend `GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES` to cover the _parent_ directory of the user profile, e.g. `C:\Users` if the user profile is located in `C:\Users\my-user-name`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git-scmgit-for-windowsDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-debian_linuxfedoraxcodewindowsgitgit
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-10649
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DevActSvc.exe in ASUS Device Activation before 1.0.7.0 for Windows 10 notebooks and PCs could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional restrictions when a user puts an application at a particular path with a particular file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-device_activationwindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-0483
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2022 | 17:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions

Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis VSS Doctor (Windows) before build 53

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowsvss_doctorAcronis VSS Doctor
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-4447
Matching Score-10
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2019 | 14:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW 6.1, 6.1.0.1, 6.1.0.1 IF1, 6.1.0.2, 6.1.0.2 IF1, and 6.1.0.1 IF2 db2hpum_debug is a setuid root binary which trusts the PATH environment variable. A low privileged user can execute arbitrary commands as root by altering the PATH variable to point to a user controlled location. When a crash is induced the trojan gdb command is executed. IBM X-Force ID: 163488.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2_high_performance_unload_loadlinux_kernelDB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-42103
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2021 | 07:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar but not identical to CVE-2021-42101.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-42101
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2021 | 07:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar but not identical to CVE-2021-42103.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2017-11158
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Synology Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Synology Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2017 | 13:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in the installer in Synology Cloud Station Drive before 4.2.5-4396 on Windows allow local attackers to execute arbitrary code and conduct DLL hijacking attacks via a Trojan horse (1) shfolder.dll, (2) ntmarta.dll, (3) secur32.dll or (4) dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationSynology, Inc.
Product-windowscloud_station_driveCloud Station Drive
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2017-11159
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Synology Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Synology Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in installer in Synology Photo Station Uploader before 1.4.2-084 on Windows allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code and conduct DLL hijacking attack via a Trojan horse (1) shfolder.dll, (2) ntmarta.dll, (3) secur32.dll or (4) dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationSynology, Inc.
Product-photo_station_uploaderwindowsPhoto Station Uploader
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28822
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28820
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO FTL Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The FTL Server (tibftlserver), FTL C API, FTL Golang API, FTL Java API, and FTL .Net API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-ftlwindowsTIBCO FTL - Community EditionTIBCO FTL - Enterprise EditionTIBCO FTL - Developer Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-30359
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2021 | 13:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Harmony Browse and the SandBlast Agent for Browsers installers must have admin privileges to execute some steps during the installation. Because the MS Installer allows regular users to repair their installation, an attacker running an installer before 90.08.7405 can start the installation repair and place a specially crafted binary in the repair folder, which runs with the admin privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowssandblast_agent_for_browsersharmony_browseCheck Point Harmony Browse and SandBlast Agent for Browsers
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-36253
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-04 Feb, 2025 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) SDP Tool for Windows software all version may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsserver_debug_and_provisioning_toolIntel(R) SDP Tool for Windows softwaresdp_software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-41628
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 13:16
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path element in the HotKey Services for some Intel(R) NUC P14E Laptop Element software for Windows 10 before version 1.1.44 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationIntel Corporation
Product-windows_10_1511windows_10_1809windows_10_1803windows_10_21h1windows_10_21h2windows_10_1709windows_10_1507windows_10_2004nuc_p14e_laptop_elementwindows_10_1903windows_10_1909windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_10_1703windows_10_1607Intel(R) NUC P14E Laptop Element software for Windows 10
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-2049
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 18:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cortex XDR Agent: Improper control of loaded DLL leads to local privilege escalation

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Agent on the Windows platform that allows an authenticated local Windows user to execute programs with SYSTEM privileges. This requires the user to have the privilege to create files in the Windows root directory. This issue impacts: All versions of Cortex XDR Agent 7.1 with content update 149 and earlier versions; All versions of Cortex XDR Agent 7.2 with content update 149 and earlier versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cortex_xdr_agentwindowsCortex XDR Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-38383
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-04 Feb, 2025 | 18:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path for some Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro Edition software for Windows before version 24.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-quartus_primewindowsIntel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro Edition software for Windowsquartus_prime_pro
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-0732
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 78.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2019-0631
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard, aka 'Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0627, CVE-2019-0632.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-powershell_corewindows_server_2019windows_10windows_server_2016WindowsPowerShell CoreWindows Server
CVE-2002-0725
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.66% / 69.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NTFS file system in Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 SP2 allows local attackers to hide file usage activities via a hard link to the target file, which causes the link to be recorded in the audit trail instead of the target file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2002-0643
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 73.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The installation of Microsoft Data Engine 1.0 (MSDE 1.0), and Microsoft SQL Server 2000 creates setup.iss files with insecure permissions and does not delete them after installation, which allows local users to obtain sensitive data, including weakly encrypted passwords, to gain privileges, aka "SQL Server Installation Process May Leave Passwords on System."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-sql_serverdata_enginen/a
CVE-2002-0367
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.15% / 77.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2003 | 05:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

smss.exe debugging subsystem in Windows NT and Windows 2000 does not properly authenticate programs that connect to other programs, which allows local users to gain administrator or SYSTEM privileges by duplicating a handle to a privileged process, as demonstrated by DebPloit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/aWindows
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2019-0689
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 23:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to an integer overflow in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0682, CVE-2019-0692, CVE-2019-0693, CVE-2019-0694.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2019-0808
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-52.29% / 97.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 02:31
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0797.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows ServerWindowsWin32k
CVE-2019-0682
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 23:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to an integer overflow in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0689, CVE-2019-0692, CVE-2019-0693, CVE-2019-0694.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2019-0693
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 23:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to an integer overflow in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0682, CVE-2019-0689, CVE-2019-0692, CVE-2019-0694.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-38630
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 11:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2002-0051
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.24% / 78.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows 2000 allows local users to prevent the application of new group policy settings by opening Group Policy files with exclusive-read access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-667
Improper Locking
CVE-2019-0543
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.52% / 87.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles authentication requests, aka "Microsoft Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10_1703windows_10_1803windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1windows_server_1709windows_10_1809windows_server_2012windows_server_1803windows_server_2019windows_10_1709windows_10_1607windows_7windows_server_2016n/aWindows
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2001-0502
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.96% / 75.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2002 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Running Windows 2000 LDAP Server over SSL, a function does not properly check the permissions of a user request when the directory principal is a domain user and the data attribute is the domain password, which allows local users to modify the login password of other users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000n/a
CVE-2019-0627
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard, aka 'Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0631, CVE-2019-0632.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-powershell_corewindows_server_2019windows_10windows_server_2016WindowsPowerShell CoreWindows Server
CVE-2001-1238
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 73.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Task Manager in Windows 2000 does not allow local users to end processes with uppercase letters named (1) winlogon.exe, (2) csrss.exe, (3) smss.exe and (4) services.exe via the Process tab which could allow local users to install Trojan horses that cannot be stopped with the Task Manager.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-178
Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
CVE-2010-2554
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.44% / 87.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2010 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Tracing Feature for Services in Microsoft Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2, and Windows 7 has incorrect ACLs on its registry keys, which allows local users to gain privileges via vectors involving a named pipe and impersonation, aka "Tracing Registry Key ACL Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistan/a
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