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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-12775

Summary
Assigner-twcert
Assigner Org ID-cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At-01 Mar, 2022 | 01:55
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:35
Rejected At-
Credits

Hicos citizen certificate client-side component - Command Injection

Hicos citizen certificate client-side component does not filter special characters for command parameters in specific web URLs. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system command, disrupt system or terminate service.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:twcert
Assigner Org ID:cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At:01 Mar, 2022 | 01:55
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 22:35
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Hicos citizen certificate client-side component - Command Injection

Hicos citizen certificate client-side component does not filter special characters for command parameters in specific web URLs. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system command, disrupt system or terminate service.

Affected Products
Vendor
Hicos
Product
citizen certificate client-side component
Platforms
  • Windows
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 3.0.0 (custom)
Vendor
Hicos
Product
citizen certificate client-side component
Platforms
  • Mac
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 1.3.4.12 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 OS Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 OS Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Download latest version

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:twcert@cert.org.tw
Published At:01 Mar, 2022 | 02:15
Updated At:10 Mar, 2022 | 14:28

Hicos citizen certificate client-side component does not filter special characters for command parameters in specific web URLs. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system command, disrupt system or terminate service.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

moica
moica
>>hicos>>Versions up to 1.3.4.12(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:moica:hicos:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
moica
moica
>>hicos>>Versions up to 3.0.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:moica:hicos:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-78Secondarytwcert@cert.org.tw
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://moica.nat.gov.tw/rac_plugin.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5695-421a7-1.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform importexport.php os command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform up to 20230906. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239358 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-byzoroByzoro
Product-smart_s45fsmart_s45f_firmwareSmart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-47104
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 49.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tinyfiledialogs (aka tiny file dialogs) before 3.15.0 allows shell metacharacters (such as a backquote or a dollar sign) in titles, messages, and other input data. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-36767, which only considered single and double quote characters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vareillen/avareilleLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-tinyfiledialogslinux_kerneln/atinyfiledialogs
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-23.47% / 97.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GL.iNET GL-AR300M routers with firmware v4.3.7, it is possible to inject arbitrary shell commands through a crafted package name in the package information functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gl-inetn/a
Product-gl-ar300mgl-ar300m_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-27886
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-45.60% / 98.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2021 | 23:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

rakibtg Docker Dashboard before 2021-02-28 allows command injection in backend/utilities/terminal.js via shell metacharacters in the command parameter of an API request. NOTE: this is NOT a Docker, Inc. product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-docker_dashboard_projectn/a
Product-docker_dashboardn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-78.37% / 99.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-09 Jul, 2026 | 01:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability in Hardy Barth cPH2 eCharge Ladestation v1.87.0 and earlier, may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system via a specifically crafted arguments passed to the connectivity check feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hardy-barthn/a
Product-cph2_echargecph2_echarge_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-62193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.20% / 64.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2026 | 16:44
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NOAA PMEL Live Access Server (LAS) PyFerret command injection

Sites running NOAA PMEL Live Access Server (LAS) are vulnerable to remote code execution via specially crafted requests that include PyFerret expressions. By leveraging a SPAWN command, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands. Fixed in a version of 'gov.noaa.pmel.tmap.las.filter.RequestInputFilter.java' from 2025-09-24.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Product-Live Access Server (LAS)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-47254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.20% / 80.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS Command Injection in the CLI interface on DrayTek Vigor167 version 5.2.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands and escalate privileges via any account created within the web interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor167_firmwarevigor167n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.45% / 82.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2022 | 19:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell VNX2 for file version 8.1.21.266 and earlier, contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability which may lead unauthenticated users to execute commands on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-vnxe1600vnx5600vnx5400vnx5800vnx_vg10emc_unity_operating_environmentvnx5200vnx_vg50vnx7600vnx8000VNX2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2015-4642
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.00% / 92.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The escapeshellarg function in ext/standard/exec.c in PHP before 5.4.42, 5.5.x before 5.5.26, and 5.6.x before 5.6.10 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted string to an application that accepts command-line arguments for a call to the PHP system function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationThe PHP Group
Product-windowsphpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45467
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.90% / 77.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ntpServIP parameter in the Time Settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product-n3mn3m_firmwaren/an3m
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4474
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-29.74% / 97.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 01:45
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The improper neutralization of special elements in the WSGI server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted URL to a vulnerable device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-nas326nas542_firmwarenas542nas326_firmwareNAS326 firmwareNAS542 firmwarenas542_firmwarenas326_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-25024
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.63% / 97.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2021 | 03:37
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenRepeater (ORP) before 2.2 allows unauthenticated command injection via shell metacharacters in the functions/ajax_system.php post_service parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alleghenycreativen/a
Product-openrepeatern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4542
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-86.53% / 99.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2023 | 21:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DAR-8000-10 sys1.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DAR-8000-10 up to 20230809. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /app/sys1.php. The manipulation of the argument cmd with the input id leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-238047. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dar-8000-10dar-8000-10_firmwareDAR-8000-10
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.69% / 88.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 07:53
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in web2py 2.24.1 and earlier. When the product is configured to use notifySendHandler for logging (not the default configuration), a crafted web request may execute an arbitrary OS command on the web server using the product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-web2pyweb2py
Product-web2pyweb2py
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-9433
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.73% / 75.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2026 | 06:15
Updated-26 May, 2026 | 18:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Totolink A8000RU Web Management cstecgi.cgi setMacFilterRules os command injection

A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setMacFilterRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument enable causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-A8000RU
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.13% / 62.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 16:05
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQTSQuTScloudQuTS hero
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-25158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.04% / 79.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
pedroetb tts-api app.js onSpeechDone os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in pedroetb tts-api up to 2.1.4 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function onSpeechDone of the file app.js. The manipulation leads to os command injection. Upgrading to version 2.2.0 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 29d9c25415911ea2f8b6de247cb5c4607d13d434. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-248278 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pedroetbpedroetb
Product-tts-apitts-api
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-25224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-16.68% / 96.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2025 | 02:23
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Database Backup < 5.2 - Unauthenticated OS Command Injection

The WP Database Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in versions before 5.2 via the mysqldump function. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpseedsdatabasebackup
Product-wp_database_backupWP Database Backup – Unlimited Database & Files Backup by Backup for WP
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-25065
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.59% / 93.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2022 | 13:10
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenNetAdmin os command injection

A vulnerability was found in OpenNetAdmin 18.1.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to privilege escalation. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opennetadminunspecified
Product-opennetadminOpenNetAdmin
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-4343
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.61% / 83.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2024 | 17:32
Updated-17 Jul, 2025 | 01:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Python Command Injection in imartinez/privategpt

A Python command injection vulnerability exists in the `SagemakerLLM` class's `complete()` method within `./private_gpt/components/llm/custom/sagemaker.py` of the imartinez/privategpt application, versions up to and including 0.3.0. The vulnerability arises due to the use of the `eval()` function to parse a string received from a remote AWS SageMaker LLM endpoint into a dictionary. This method of parsing is unsafe as it can execute arbitrary Python code contained within the response. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the response from the AWS SageMaker LLM endpoint to include malicious Python code, leading to potential execution of arbitrary commands on the system hosting the application. The issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pribaiimartinezimartinez
Product-privategptimartinez/privategptimartinez_privategpt
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.40% / 82.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 16:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-LINK DIR-806 1200M11AC wireless router DIR806A1_FW100CNb11 is vulnerable to command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-806dir-806_firmwaren/adir-806_1200m11ac
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43139
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.95% / 57.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 13:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in franfinance before v.2.0.27 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the validation.php, and controllers/front/validation.php components.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-franfinancen/a
Product-franfinancen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-25441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.05% / 94.16%
||
7 Day CHG-0.44%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 22:54
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
thesystem 1.0 Command Injection via run_command endpoint

thesystem 1.0 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by submitting malicious input to the run_command endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with shell commands in the command parameter to execute arbitrary code on the server without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kostasmitrogloukostasmitroglou
Product-thesystemthesystem
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31975
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-3.43% / 87.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 17:27
Updated-20 Mar, 2026 | 16:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cloud CLI WebSocket shell injection

Cloud CLI (aka Claude Code UI) is a desktop and mobile UI for Claude Code, Cursor CLI, Codex, and Gemini-CLI. Prior to 1.25.0, OS Command Injection via WebSocket Shell. Both projectPath and initialCommand in server/index.js are taken directly from the WebSocket message payload and interpolated into a bash command string without any sanitization, enabling arbitrary OS command execution. A secondary injection vector exists via unsanitized sessionId. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.25.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cloudclisiteboon
Product-cloud_cliclaudecodeui
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36705
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.62% / 83.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2021 | 13:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ProLink PRC2402M V1.0.18 and older, the set_TR069 function in the adm.cgi binary, accessible with a page parameter value of TR069 contains a trivial command injection where the value of the TR069_local_port parameter is passed directly to system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prolinkn/a
Product-prc2402m_firmwareprc2402mn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.62% / 90.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2023 | 14:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK EX1200L setTracerouteCfg os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setTracerouteCfg. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-237514 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-ex1200l_firmwareex1200lEX1200L
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36706
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.62% / 83.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2021 | 13:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ProLink PRC2402M V1.0.18 and older, the set_sys_cmd function in the adm.cgi binary, accessible with a page parameter value of sysCMD contains a trivial command injection where the value of the command parameter is passed directly to system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prolinkn/a
Product-prc2402m_firmwareprc2402mn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-99.87% / 99.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2021 | 12:07
Updated-10 Nov, 2025 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-01-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A command injection vulnerability in the web server of some Hikvision product. Due to the insufficient input validation, attacker can exploit the vulnerability to launch a command injection attack by sending some messages with malicious commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHIKVISION
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cameras web server
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2015-2844
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-12.72% / 95.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2015 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The cpanel function in go_site.php in GoAutoDial GoAdmin CE before 3.3-1420434000 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the $action portion of the PATH_INFO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-goautodialn/a
Product-goadmin_cen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2015-3431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.11% / 89.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pydio (formerly AjaXplorer) before 6.0.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors, aka "Pydio OS Command Injection Vulnerabilities."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pydion/a
Product-pydion/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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