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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-13936

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-10 Mar, 2021 | 08:00
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected At-
Credits

Velocity Sandbox Bypass

An attacker that is able to modify Velocity templates may execute arbitrary Java code or run arbitrary system commands with the same privileges as the account running the Servlet container. This applies to applications that allow untrusted users to upload/modify velocity templates running Apache Velocity Engine versions up to 2.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:10 Mar, 2021 | 08:00
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Velocity Sandbox Bypass

An attacker that is able to modify Velocity templates may execute arbitrary Java code or run arbitrary system commands with the same privileges as the account running the Servlet container. This applies to applications that allow untrusted users to upload/modify velocity templates running Apache Velocity Engine versions up to 2.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Velocity Engine
Versions
Affected
  • From Apache Velocity Engine through 2.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AVelocity Sandbox Bypass
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Velocity Sandbox Bypass
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Applications using Apache Velocity that allow untrusted users to upload templates should upgrade to version 2.3. This version adds additional default restrictions on what methods/properties can be accessed in a template.

Exploits

Credits

This issue was discovered by Alvaro Munoz pwntester@github.com of Github Security Labs and was originally reported as GHSL-2020-048.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01043f584cbd47959fabe18fff64de940f81a65024bb8dddbda31d9a%40%3Cuser.velocity.apache.org%3E
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mailing-list
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ea4c4c908505b20a4c268330dfe7188b90c84dcf777728d02068ae6%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re641197d204765130618086238c73dd2ce5a3f94b33785b587d72726%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
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mailing-list
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Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-52
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Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
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x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Resource:
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▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
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x_transferred
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x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
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▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:10 Mar, 2021 | 08:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:17

An attacker that is able to modify Velocity templates may execute arbitrary Java code or run arbitrary system commands with the same privileges as the account running the Servlet container. This applies to applications that allow untrusted users to upload/modify velocity templates running Apache Velocity Engine versions up to 2.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>velocity_engine>>Versions before 2.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:velocity_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>wss4j>>2.3.1
cpe:2.3:a:apache:wss4j:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_deposits_and_lines_of_credit_servicing>>2.12.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_deposits_and_lines_of_credit_servicing:2.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_enterprise_default_management>>Versions from 2.3.0(inclusive) to 2.4.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_enterprise_default_management>>2.6.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_enterprise_default_management>>2.7.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_enterprise_default_management>>2.10.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:2.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_enterprise_default_management>>2.12.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:2.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_loans_servicing>>2.12.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_loans_servicing:2.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_party_management>>2.7.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_party_management:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_platform>>Versions from 2.3.0(inclusive) to 2.4.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_platform>>2.6.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>banking_platform>>2.7.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>communications_cloud_native_core_policy>>1.14.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_policy:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>communications_network_integrity>>7.3.6
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_network_integrity:7.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>hospitality_token_proxy_service>>19.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hospitality_token_proxy_service:19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_integration_bus>>19.0.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_integration_bus:19.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_order_broker>>16.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_order_broker:16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_service_backbone>>19.0.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_service_backbone:19.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_xstore_office_cloud_service>>16.0.6
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_office_cloud_service:16.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_xstore_office_cloud_service>>17.0.4
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_office_cloud_service:17.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_xstore_office_cloud_service>>18.0.3
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_office_cloud_service:18.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_xstore_office_cloud_service>>19.0.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_office_cloud_service:19.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>retail_xstore_office_cloud_service>>20.0.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_office_cloud_service:20.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>utilities_testing_accelerator>>6.0.0.1.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:utilities_testing_accelerator:6.0.0.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>utilities_testing_accelerator>>6.0.0.2.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:utilities_testing_accelerator:6.0.0.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>utilities_testing_accelerator>>6.0.0.3.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:utilities_testing_accelerator:6.0.0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/10/1security@apache.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01043f584cbd47959fabe18fff64de940f81a65024bb8dddbda31d9a%40%3Cuser.velocity.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0bc98e9cd080b4a13b905c571b9bed87e1a0878d44dbf21487c6cca4%40%3Cdev.santuario.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r17cb932fab14801b14e5b97a7f05192f4f366ef260c10d4a8dba8ac9%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r293284c6806c73f51098001ea86a14271c39f72cd76af9e946d9d9ad%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r39de20c7e9c808b1f96790875d33e58c9c0aabb44fd9227e7b3dc5da%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ea4c4c908505b20a4c268330dfe7188b90c84dcf777728d02068ae6%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4cd59453b65d4ac290fcb3b71fdf32b4f1f8989025e89558deb5a245%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r52a5129df402352adc34d052bab9234c8ef63596306506a89fdc7328%40%3Cusers.activemq.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7f209b837217d2a0fe5977fb692e7f15d37fa5de8214bcdc4c21d9a7%40%3Ccommits.turbine.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9dc2505651788ac668299774d9e7af4dc616be2f56fdc684d1170882%40%3Cusers.activemq.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb042f3b0090e419cc9f5a3d32cf0baff283ccd6fcb1caea61915d6b6%40%3Ccommits.velocity.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbee7270556f4172322936b5ecc9fabf0c09f00d4fa56c9de1963c340%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd2a89e17e8a9b451ce655f1a34117752ea1d18a22ce580d8baa824fd%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd7e865c87f9043c21d9c1fd9d4df866061d9a08cfc322771160d8058%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re641197d204765130618086238c73dd2ce5a3f94b33785b587d72726%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re8e7482fe54d289fc0229e61cc64947b63b12c3c312e9f25bf6f3b8c%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reab5978b54a9f4c078402161e30a89c42807b198814acadbe6c862c7%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf7d369de88dc88a1347006a3323b3746d849234db40a8edfd5ebc436%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00019.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-52security@apache.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/10/1
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01043f584cbd47959fabe18fff64de940f81a65024bb8dddbda31d9a%40%3Cuser.velocity.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0bc98e9cd080b4a13b905c571b9bed87e1a0878d44dbf21487c6cca4%40%3Cdev.santuario.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r17cb932fab14801b14e5b97a7f05192f4f366ef260c10d4a8dba8ac9%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r293284c6806c73f51098001ea86a14271c39f72cd76af9e946d9d9ad%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r39de20c7e9c808b1f96790875d33e58c9c0aabb44fd9227e7b3dc5da%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ea4c4c908505b20a4c268330dfe7188b90c84dcf777728d02068ae6%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4cd59453b65d4ac290fcb3b71fdf32b4f1f8989025e89558deb5a245%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r52a5129df402352adc34d052bab9234c8ef63596306506a89fdc7328%40%3Cusers.activemq.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7f209b837217d2a0fe5977fb692e7f15d37fa5de8214bcdc4c21d9a7%40%3Ccommits.turbine.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9dc2505651788ac668299774d9e7af4dc616be2f56fdc684d1170882%40%3Cusers.activemq.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb042f3b0090e419cc9f5a3d32cf0baff283ccd6fcb1caea61915d6b6%40%3Ccommits.velocity.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbee7270556f4172322936b5ecc9fabf0c09f00d4fa56c9de1963c340%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd2a89e17e8a9b451ce655f1a34117752ea1d18a22ce580d8baa824fd%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd7e865c87f9043c21d9c1fd9d4df866061d9a08cfc322771160d8058%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re641197d204765130618086238c73dd2ce5a3f94b33785b587d72726%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re8e7482fe54d289fc0229e61cc64947b63b12c3c312e9f25bf6f3b8c%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reab5978b54a9f4c078402161e30a89c42807b198814acadbe6c862c7%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf7d369de88dc88a1347006a3323b3746d849234db40a8edfd5ebc436%40%3Cdev.ws.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00019.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-52
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2012-0552
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EPSS-2.96% / 85.78%
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Published-03 May, 2012 | 18:17
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
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EPSS-1.61% / 73.35%
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||
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File access paths in configuration files uploaded by users with administrator access are not validated. This issue affects Apache Jena version up to 5.4.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.5.0, which does not allow arbitrary configuration upload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-jenaApache Jena
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-21515
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 47.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2025 | 20:53
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Web Runtime SEC). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 9.2.9.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-jd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsJD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-36162
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.02% / 78.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 09:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unprotected yaml deserialization cause RCE

Apache Dubbo supports various rules to support configuration override or traffic routing (called routing in Dubbo). These rules are loaded into the configuration center (eg: Zookeeper, Nacos, ...) and retrieved by the customers when making a request in order to find the right endpoint. When parsing these YAML rules, Dubbo customers will use SnakeYAML library to load the rules which by default will enable calling arbitrary constructors. An attacker with access to the configuration center he will be able to poison the rule so when retrieved by the consumers, it will get RCE on all of them. This was fixed in Dubbo 2.7.13, 3.0.2

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dubboApache Dubbo
CVE-2021-35472
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.68% / 74.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2021 | 05:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in LemonLDAP::NG before 2.0.12. Session cache corruption can lead to authorization bypass or spoofing. By running a loop that makes many authentication attempts, an attacker might alternately be authenticated as one of two different users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lemonldap-ngn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-lemonldap\debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CVE-2020-17532
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.24% / 86.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2021 | 09:25
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ServiceComb Yaml remote deserialization vulnerability

When handler-router component is enabled in servicecomb-java-chassis, authenticated user may inject some data and cause arbitrary code execution. The problem happens in versions between 2.0.0 ~ 2.1.3 and fixed in Apache ServiceComb-Java-Chassis 2.1.5

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-java_chassisApache ServiceComb-Java-Chassis
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-3570
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.96% / 85.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2021 | 10:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the ptp4l program of the linuxptp package. A missing length check when forwarding a PTP message between ports allows a remote attacker to cause an information leak, crash, or potentially remote code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. This flaw affects linuxptp versions before 3.1.1, before 2.0.1, before 1.9.3, before 1.8.1, before 1.7.1, before 1.6.1 and before 1.5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-linuxptp_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-debian_linuxlinuxptpfedoraenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_ausenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_tuslinuxptp
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-2620
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.56% / 88.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Quick emulator (QEMU) before 2.8 built with the Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator support is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds access issue. The issue could occur while copying VGA data in cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo. A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process OR potentially execute arbitrary code on host with privileges of the QEMU process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxXen ProjectRed Hat, Inc.QEMUCitrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_linux_serverxenserverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationqemuopenstackenterprise_linux_desktopxenQemu:
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-3693
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.01% / 86.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2021 | 12:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in ledgersmb/ledgersmb

LedgerSMB does not check the origin of HTML fragments merged into the browser's DOM. By sending a specially crafted URL to an authenticated user, this flaw can be abused for remote code execution and information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ledgersmbledgersmbDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxledgersmbledgersmb/ledgersmb
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-32765
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.04% / 79.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow in Hiredis

Hiredis is a minimalistic C client library for the Redis database. In affected versions Hiredis is vulnurable to integer overflow if provided maliciously crafted or corrupted `RESP` `mult-bulk` protocol data. When parsing `multi-bulk` (array-like) replies, hiredis fails to check if `count * sizeof(redisReply*)` can be represented in `SIZE_MAX`. If it can not, and the `calloc()` call doesn't itself make this check, it would result in a short allocation and subsequent buffer overflow. Users of hiredis who are unable to update may set the [maxelements](https://github.com/redis/hiredis#reader-max-array-elements) context option to a value small enough that no overflow is possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Redis Inc.NetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-hiredisdebian_linuxmanagement_services_for_element_software_and_netapp_hcihiredis
CWE ID-CWE-680
Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-32739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.14% / 63.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 14:55
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Results of queries for ApiListener objects include the ticket salt which allows in turn to steal (more privileged) identities

Icinga is a monitoring system which checks the availability of network resources, notifies users of outages, and generates performance data for reporting. From version 2.4.0 through version 2.12.4, a vulnerability exists that may allow privilege escalation for authenticated API users. With a read-ony user's credentials, an attacker can view most attributes of all config objects including `ticket_salt` of `ApiListener`. This salt is enough to compute a ticket for every possible common name (CN). A ticket, the master node's certificate, and a self-signed certificate are enough to successfully request the desired certificate from Icinga. That certificate may in turn be used to steal an endpoint or API user's identity. Versions 2.12.5 and 2.11.10 both contain a fix the vulnerability. As a workaround, one may either specify queryable types explicitly or filter out ApiListener objects.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-icingaIcingaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxicingaicinga2
CWE ID-CWE-267
Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2017-16921
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-19.90% / 97.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In OTRS 6.0.x up to and including 6.0.1, OTRS 5.0.x up to and including 5.0.24, and OTRS 4.0.x up to and including 4.0.26, an attacker who is logged into OTRS as an agent can manipulate form parameters (related to PGP) and execute arbitrary shell commands with the permissions of the OTRS or web server user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOTRS AGDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxotrsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-33477
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.09% / 89.66%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-20 May, 2021 | 19:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

rxvt-unicode 9.22, rxvt 2.7.10, mrxvt 0.5.4, and Eterm 0.9.7 allow (potentially remote) code execution because of improper handling of certain escape sequences (ESC G Q). A response is terminated by a newline.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eterm_projectrxvt-unicode_projectmrxvt_projectrxvt_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxmrxvtfedorarxvt-unicodeetermrxvtn/a
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2020-13948
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.08% / 86.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2020 | 12:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

While investigating a bug report on Apache Superset, it was determined that an authenticated user could craft requests via a number of templated text fields in the product that would allow arbitrary access to Python’s `os` package in the web application process in versions < 0.37.1. It was thus possible for an authenticated user to list and access files, environment variables, and process information. Additionally it was possible to set environment variables for the current process, create and update files in folders writable by the web process, and execute arbitrary programs accessible by the web process. All other operations available to the `os` package in Python were also available, even if not explicitly enumerated in this CVE.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-supersetApache Superset
CVE-2021-33036
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.58% / 88.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 14:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Hadoop Privilege escalation vulnerability

In Apache Hadoop 2.2.0 to 2.10.1, 3.0.0-alpha1 to 3.1.4, 3.2.0 to 3.2.2, and 3.3.0 to 3.3.1, a user who can escalate to yarn user can possibly run arbitrary commands as root user. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.3, 3.3.2 or higher.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-24
Path Traversal: '../filedir'
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2021-32743
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.80% / 76.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 16:05
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Passwords used to access external services inadvertently exposed through API

Icinga is a monitoring system which checks the availability of network resources, notifies users of outages, and generates performance data for reporting. In versions prior to 2.11.10 and from version 2.12.0 through version 2.12.4, some of the Icinga 2 features that require credentials for external services expose those credentials through the API to authenticated API users with read permissions for the corresponding object types. IdoMysqlConnection and IdoPgsqlConnection (every released version) exposes the password of the user used to connect to the database. IcingaDB (added in 2.12.0) exposes the password used to connect to the Redis server. ElasticsearchWriter (added in 2.8.0)exposes the password used to connect to the Elasticsearch server. An attacker who obtains these credentials can impersonate Icinga to these services and add, modify and delete information there. If credentials with more permissions are in use, this increases the impact accordingly. Starting with the 2.11.10 and 2.12.5 releases, these passwords are no longer exposed via the API. As a workaround, API user permissions can be restricted to not allow querying of any affected objects, either by explicitly listing only the required object types for object query permissions, or by applying a filter rule.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-icingaIcingaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxicingaicinga2
CWE ID-CWE-202
Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
CVE-2018-14653
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.77% / 84.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Gluster file system through versions 4.1.4 and 3.12 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow in the '__server_getspec' function via the 'gf_getspec_req' RPC message. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service or other potential unspecified impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Gluster ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_servergluster_storagedebian_linuxenterprise_linux_virtualizationglusterfs
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-32626
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-15.13% / 96.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2021 | 17:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Lua scripts can overflow the heap-based Lua stack in Redis

Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. In affected versions specially crafted Lua scripts executing in Redis can cause the heap-based Lua stack to be overflowed, due to incomplete checks for this condition. This can result with heap corruption and potentially remote code execution. This problem exists in all versions of Redis with Lua scripting support, starting from 2.6. The problem is fixed in versions 6.2.6, 6.0.16 and 5.0.14. For users unable to update an additional workaround to mitigate the problem without patching the redis-server executable is to prevent users from executing Lua scripts. This can be done using ACL to restrict EVAL and EVALSHA commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Redis Inc.Oracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-communications_operations_monitordebian_linuxmanagement_services_for_netapp_hcifedoraredismanagement_services_for_element_softwareredis
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2017-12636
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-90.60% / 99.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CouchDB administrative users can configure the database server via HTTP(S). Some of the configuration options include paths for operating system-level binaries that are subsequently launched by CouchDB. This allows an admin user in Apache CouchDB before 1.7.0 and 2.x before 2.1.1 to execute arbitrary shell commands as the CouchDB user, including downloading and executing scripts from the public internet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-couchdbApache CouchDB
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-11610
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-87.54% / 99.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XML-RPC server in supervisor before 3.0.1, 3.1.x before 3.1.4, 3.2.x before 3.2.4, and 3.3.x before 3.3.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted XML-RPC request, related to nested supervisord namespace lookups.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-supervisordn/aRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-supervisordebian_linuxcloudformsfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2021-31215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.90% / 85.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2021 | 05:51
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SchedMD Slurm before 20.02.7 and 20.03.x through 20.11.x before 20.11.7 allows remote code execution as SlurmUser because use of a PrologSlurmctld or EpilogSlurmctld script leads to environment mishandling.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-schedmdn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-slurmdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CVE-2017-11509
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.22% / 92.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code in Firebird SQL Server versions 2.5.7 and 3.0.2 by executing a malformed SQL statement.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-firebirdsqlFirebird FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfirebirdFirebird SQL Server
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2026-42359
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 42.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2026 | 07:49
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow: Authenticated RCE via XCom PATCH endpoint — XComUpdateBody missing FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS validator

A bug in Apache Airflow's XCom PATCH endpoint `PATCH /api/v2/xcomEntries/{key}` allowed an authenticated UI/API user with XCom write permission on a Dag to set XCom entries under reserved key names (e.g. `return_value`) that the matching POST endpoint already validated against `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS`. The endpoint also accepted serialized payload shapes the triggerer's deserializer treats as code; combined, this allowed RCE on the triggerer when the affected task next deferred. Affects deployments where untrusted users have XCom write permission on Dags that defer to the triggerer. This is a fix-bypass of CVE-2026-33858: PR #64148 added the `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS` validator only on the POST/set path; the PATCH path was not covered. Users who already upgraded for CVE-2026-33858 should additionally upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later to cover the PATCH-path bypass.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-airflowApache Airflow
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-28935
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.96% / 85.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2023 | 09:10
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache UIMA DUCC: DUCC (EOL) allows RCE

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache UIMA DUCC. When using the "Distributed UIMA Cluster Computing" (DUCC) module of Apache UIMA, an authenticated user that has the permissions to modify core entities can cause command execution as the system user that runs the web process. As the "Distributed UIMA Cluster Computing" module for UIMA is retired, we do not plan to release a fix for this issue. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-unstructured_information_management_architectureApache UIMA DUCCunstructured_information_management_architecture
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-29505
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-77.73% / 99.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 21:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 00:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack

XStream is software for serializing Java objects to XML and back again. A vulnerability in XStream versions prior to 1.4.17 may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types is affected. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.4.17.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xstreamx-streamFedora ProjectNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-fedorabanking_supply_chain_financewebcenter_portalxstreamdebian_linuxenterprise_manager_ops_centerbanking_corporate_lending_process_managementbanking_credit_facilities_process_managementcommunications_unified_inventory_managementbanking_cash_managementbusiness_activity_monitoringsnapmanagerbanking_trade_finance_process_managementretail_xstore_point_of_servicecommunications_brm_-_elastic_charging_engineretail_customer_insightswebcenter_sitesxstream
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29736
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.10% / 62.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2021 | 11:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 could allow a remote user to gain elevated privileges on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 201300.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kernelwebsphere_application_serverihp-uxwindowsz\/osaixWebSphere Application Server
CVE-2021-29454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.93% / 77.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox Escape by math function in smarty

Smarty is a template engine for PHP, facilitating the separation of presentation (HTML/CSS) from application logic. Prior to versions 3.1.42 and 4.0.2, template authors could run arbitrary PHP code by crafting a malicious math string. If a math string was passed through as user provided data to the math function, external users could run arbitrary PHP code by crafting a malicious math string. Users should upgrade to version 3.1.42 or 4.0.2 to receive a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartysmarty-phpFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-smartydebian_linuxfedorasmarty
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2018-11769
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-8.15% / 94.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CouchDB administrative users before 2.2.0 can configure the database server via HTTP(S). Due to insufficient validation of administrator-supplied configuration settings via the HTTP API, it is possible for a CouchDB administrator user to escalate their privileges to that of the operating system's user under which CouchDB runs, by bypassing the blacklist of configuration settings that are not allowed to be modified via the HTTP API. This privilege escalation effectively allows a CouchDB admin user to gain arbitrary remote code execution, bypassing CVE-2017-12636 and CVE-2018-8007.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-couchdbApache CouchDB
CVE-2018-11764
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.39% / 82.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2020 | 18:13
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Web endpoint authentication check is broken in Apache Hadoop 3.0.0-alpha4, 3.0.0-beta1, and 3.0.0. Authenticated users may impersonate any user even if no proxy user is configured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-29686
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.79% / 52.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2021 | 15:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.2 could allow an authenticated user to bypass security and perform actions that they should not have access to. IBM X-Force ID: 200015

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle CorporationIBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-security_identity_managersolarislinux_kernelwindowsaixSecurity Identity Manager
CVE-2018-10904
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.02% / 86.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was found that glusterfs server does not properly sanitize file paths in the "trusted.io-stats-dump" extended attribute which is used by the "debug/io-stats" translator. Attacker can use this flaw to create files and execute arbitrary code. To exploit this attacker would require sufficient access to modify the extended attributes of files on a gluster volume.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-glusterDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.openSUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxvirtualization_hostglusterfsleapglusterfs
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2018-10929
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.34% / 87.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in RPC request using gfs2_create_req in glusterfs server. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to create arbitrary files and execute arbitrary code on glusterfs server nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-glusterDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.openSUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxvirtualization_hostglusterfsleapglusterfs
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-11786
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.90% / 77.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Karaf prior to 4.2.0 release, if the sshd service in Karaf is left on so an administrator can manage the running instance, any user with rights to the Karaf console can pivot and read/write any file on the file system to which the Karaf process user has access. This can be locked down a bit by using chroot to change the root directory to protect files outside of the Karaf install directory; it can be further locked down by defining a security manager policy that limits file system access to those directories beneath the Karaf home that are necessary for the system to run. However, this still allows anyone with ssh access to the Karaf process to read and write a large number of files as the Karaf process user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-karafApache Karaf
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2018-11766
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.24% / 87.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Hadoop 2.7.4 to 2.7.6, the security fix for CVE-2016-6811 is incomplete. A user who can escalate to yarn user can possibly run arbitrary commands as root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopApache Hadoop
CVE-2021-27644
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.86% / 77.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2021 | 09:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DolphinScheduler mysql jdbc connector parameters deserialize remote code execution

In Apache DolphinScheduler before 1.3.6 versions, authorized users can use SQL injection in the data source center. (Only applicable to MySQL data source with internal login account password)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dolphinschedulerApache DolphinScheduler
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2021-26919
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-34.95% / 98.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 07:50
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Druid Authenticated users can execute arbitrary code from malicious MySQL database systems.

Apache Druid allows users to read data from other database systems using JDBC. This functionality is to allow trusted users with the proper permissions to set up lookups or submit ingestion tasks. The MySQL JDBC driver supports certain properties, which, if left unmitigated, can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code from a hacker-controlled malicious MySQL server within Druid server processes. This issue was addressed in Apache Druid 0.20.2

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-druidApache Druid
CVE-2016-8744
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.82% / 88.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Brooklyn uses the SnakeYAML library for parsing YAML inputs. SnakeYAML allows the use of YAML tags to indicate that SnakeYAML should unmarshal data to a Java type. In the default configuration in Brooklyn before 0.10.0, SnakeYAML will allow unmarshalling to any Java type available on the classpath. This could provide an authenticated user with a means to cause the JVM running Brooklyn to load and run Java code without detection by Brooklyn. Such code would have the privileges of the Java process running Brooklyn, including the ability to open files and network connections, and execute system commands. There is known to be a proof-of-concept exploit using this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-brooklynApache Brooklyn
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2016-9602
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-3.79% / 88.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Qemu before version 2.9 is vulnerable to an improper link following when built with the VirtFS. A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to access host file system beyond the shared folder and potentially escalating their privileges on a host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unspecifiedQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemuQemu
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2016-9603
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.45% / 90.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in QEMU's Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA emulator's VNC display driver support before 2.9; the issue could occur when a VNC client attempted to update its display after a VGA operation is performed by a guest. A privileged user/process inside a guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the host with privileges of the QEMU process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QEMUDebian GNU/LinuxCitrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Red Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverxenserverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationqemuopenstackenterprise_linux_desktopQemu:
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-6811
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.62% / 83.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Hadoop 2.x before 2.7.4, a user who can escalate to yarn user can possibly run arbitrary commands as root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopn/a
CVE-2021-25646
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-99.30% / 99.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2021 | 19:15
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated users can override system configurations in their requests which allows them to execute arbitrary code.

Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-druidApache Druid
CVE-2016-5474
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.20% / 89.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Service Backbone component in Oracle Retail Applications 14.0, 14.1, and 15.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to RSB Kernel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-retail_service_backbonen/a
CVE-2016-5397
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.06% / 93.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Apache Thrift Go client library exposed the potential during code generation for command injection due to using an external formatting tool. Affected Apache Thrift 0.9.3 and older, Fixed in Apache Thrift 0.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-thriftApache Thrift
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2017-9462
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-21.51% / 97.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Mercurial before 4.1.3, "hg serve --stdio" allows remote authenticated users to launch the Python debugger, and consequently execute arbitrary code, by using --debugger as a repository name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mercurialn/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linux_servermercurialenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
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