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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-15391

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-23 Jul, 2020 | 19:45
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected At-
Credits

The UI in DevSpace 4.13.0 allows web sites to execute actions on pods (on behalf of a victim) because of a lack of authentication for the WebSocket protocol. This leads to remote code execution.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:23 Jul, 2020 | 19:45
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The UI in DevSpace 4.13.0 allows web sites to execute actions on pods (on behalf of a victim) because of a lack of authentication for the WebSocket protocol. This leads to remote code execution.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tags
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tags
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tags
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tags
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:23 Jul, 2020 | 20:15
Updated At:21 Jul, 2021 | 11:39

The UI in DevSpace 4.13.0 allows web sites to execute actions on pods (on behalf of a victim) because of a lack of authentication for the WebSocket protocol. This leads to remote code execution.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.5HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

devspace
devspace
>>devspace>>4.13.0
cpe:2.3:a:devspace:devspace:4.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-306Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-306
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0cve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tagscve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/releases/tag/v4.14.0
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/devspace-cloud/devspace/tags
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-pfc200_firmwaretouch_panel_600_advanced_firmwaretouch_panel_600_marine_firmwaretouch_panel_600_standard751-9301touch_panel_600_advancedtouch_panel_600_standard_firmwarepfc200pfc100_firmware752-8303\/8000-002_firmwarepfc100touch_panel_600_marine752-8303\/8000-002751-9301_firmwareTouch Panel 600 Standard Line (762-4xxx)Edge Controller (752-8303/8000-002)Touch Panel 600 Advanced Line (762-5xxx)PFC200 (750-82xx/xxx-xxx)Compact Controller CC100 (751-9301)PFC100 (750-81xx/xxx-xxx)Touch Panel 600 Marine Line (762-6xxx)
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Missing Authentication for Critical Function
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.44% / 80.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Vendor-bss_continuity_cms_projectn/a
Product-bss_continuty_cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45933
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.27% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

KubeView through 0.1.31 allows attackers to obtain control of a Kubernetes cluster because api/scrape/kube-system does not require authentication, and retrieves certificate files that can be used for authentication as kube-admin. NOTE: the vendor's position is that KubeView was a "fun side project and a learning exercise," and not "very secure."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kubeview_projectn/a
Product-kubeviewn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-11007
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 03:26
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CE21 Suite 2.2.1 - 2.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Plugin Settings Update

The CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings update due to a missing capability check on the wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings AJAX action in versions 2.2.1 to 2.3.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the plugin's API settings including a secret key used for authentication. This allows unauthenticated attackers to create new admin accounts on an affected site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CE21, LLC.
Product-CE21 Suite
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.54% / 92.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Telepad allows remote unauthenticated users to send instructions to the server to execute arbitrary code without any previous authorization or authentication. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telepad-appTelepad
Product-telepadTelepad
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-38457
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2021 | 11:23
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AUVESY Versiondog

The server permits communication without any authentication procedure, allowing the attacker to initiate a session with the server without providing any form of authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-auvesyAUVESY
Product-versiondogVersiondog
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2023-46747
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.44% / 99.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 20:04
Updated-27 Oct, 2025 | 17:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-11-21||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
BIG-IP Configuration utility unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability

Undisclosed requests may bypass configuration utility authentication, allowing an attacker with network access to the BIG-IP system through the management port and/or self IP addresses to execute arbitrary system commands.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-big-ip_global_traffic_managerbig-ip_application_acceleration_managerbig-ip_carrier-grade_natbig-ip_ddos_hybrid_defenderbig-ip_advanced_firewall_managerbig-ip_policy_enforcement_managerbig-ip_local_traffic_managerbig-ip_webacceleratorbig-ip_access_policy_managerbig-ip_advanced_web_application_firewallbig-ip_ssl_orchestratorbig-ip_analyticsbig-ip_fraud_protection_servicesbig-ip_link_controllerbig-ip_container_ingress_servicesbig-ip_automation_toolchainbig-ip_application_security_managerbig-ip_domain_name_systembig-ip_application_visibility_and_reportingbig-ip_websafeBIG-IPBIG-IP Configuration Utility
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45378
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.51% / 88.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache SOAP allows unauthenticated users to potentially invoke arbitrary code

In the default configuration of Apache SOAP, an RPCRouterServlet is available without authentication. This gives an attacker the possibility to invoke methods on the classpath that meet certain criteria. Depending on what classes are available on the classpath this might even lead to arbitrary remote code execution. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-soapApache SOAPsoap
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-38412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 36.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2021 | 19:07
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Digi PortServer TS 16 Improper Authentication

Properly formatted POST requests to multiple resources on the HTTP and HTTPS web servers of the Digi PortServer TS 16 Rack device do not require authentication or authentication tokens. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to enable the SNMP service and manipulate the community strings to achieve further control in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-digiDigi International
Product-portserver_ts_16_firmwareportserver_ts_16PortServer TS 16
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45481
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.65% / 85.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The default configuration of Lazy Mouse does not require a password, allowing remote unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary code with no prior authorization or authentication. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lzmousethisAAY
Product-lazy_mouseLazy Mouse
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-45479
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Black Duck Software, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.55% / 87.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PC Keyboard allows remote unauthenticated users to send instructions to the server to execute arbitrary code without any previous authorization or authentication. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Action-Not Available
Vendor-beappsmobileBEAppsMobile
Product-pc_keyboard_wifi\&bluetoothPC Keyboard WiFi & Bluetooth
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-43999
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 57.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in BACKCLICK Professional 5.9.63. Due to exposed CORBA management services, arbitrary system commands can be executed on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-backclickn/a
Product-backclickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-25228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 62.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2020 | 21:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in LOGO! 8 BM (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V8.3). A service available on port 10005/tcp of the affected devices could allow complete access to all services without authorization. An attacker could gain full control over an affected device, if he has access to this service. The system manual recommends to protect access to this port.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-logo\!_8_bmlogo\!_8_bm_firmwareLOGO! 8 BM (incl. SIPLUS variants)
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-38540
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-89.74% / 99.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2021 | 15:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow: Variable Import endpoint missed authentication check

The variable import endpoint was not protected by authentication in Airflow >=2.0.0, <2.1.3. This allowed unauthenticated users to hit that endpoint to add/modify Airflow variables used in DAGs, potentially resulting in a denial of service, information disclosure or remote code execution. This issue affects Apache Airflow >=2.0.0, <2.1.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-airflowApache Airflow
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-53072
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 28.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2025 | 20:03
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Marketing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Marketing Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Marketing. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Marketing. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-marketingOracle Marketing
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-10452
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.78%
||
7 Day CHG-0.05%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 02:47
Updated-15 Sep, 2025 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Gotac|Statistical Database System - Missing Authentication

Statistical Database System developed by Gotac has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, and delete database contents with high-level privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Gotac
Product-Statistical Database System
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-42785
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.13% / 83.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2022 | 11:01
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 19:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wiesemann & Theis: Authentication bypass in Com-Server family

Multiple W&T products of the ComServer Series are prone to an authentication bypass. An unathenticated remote attacker, can log in without knowledge of the password by crafting a modified HTTP GET Request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wutWiesemann & Theis
Product-com-server_20macom-server_highspeed_ulcom-server_highspeed_office_4port_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_poe_3x_isolatedcom-server_highspeed_isolatedcom-server_highspeed_industrycom-server_highspeed_industry_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_100basefx_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_100baselx_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_isolated_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_lc_firmwarecom-server_20ma_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_ul_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_19\"_1port_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_office_4portat-modem-emulatorcom-server_\+\+com-server_highspeed_100baselxcom-server_highspeed_office_1portcom-server_highspeed_100basefxcom-server_highspeed_oem_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_office_1port_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_poe_firmwarecom-server_\+\+_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_lccom-server_highspeed_poe_3x_isolated_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_oemcom-server_highspeed_19\"_4port_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_19\"_4portcom-server_highspeed_compact_firmwarecom-server_highspeed_poecom-server_highspeed_19\"_1portcom-server_highspeed_compactat-modem-emulator_firmwareCom-Server Highspeed OEMCom-Server ULCom-Server ++Com-Server Highspeed Office 4 PortCom-Server Highspeed 19" 4PortCom-Server Highspeed 100BaseFXCom-Server Highspeed CompactCom-Server 20mACom-Server PoE 3 x IsolatedCom-Server Highspeed IsolatedCom-Server Highspeed IndustryCom-Server Highspeed 100BaseLXCom-Server LCAT-Modem-EmulatorCom-Server Highspeed 19" 1PortCom-Server Highspeed Office 1 PortCom-Server Highspeed PoE
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-43110
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-25 Aug, 2025 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Voltronic Power ViewPower through 1.04-21353 and PowerShield Netguard before 1.04-23292 allows a remote attacker to configure the system via an unspecified web interface. An unauthenticated remote attacker can make changes to the system including: changing the web interface admin password, view/change system configuration, enumerate connected UPS devices and shut down connected UPS devices. This extends to being able to configure operating system commands that should run if the system detects a connected UPS shutting down.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-425
Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
CVE-2025-0896
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 35.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2025 | 01:02
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Orthanc Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Orthanc server prior to version 1.5.8 does not enable basic authentication by default when remote access is enabled. This could result in unauthorized access by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-orthanc-serverOrthanc
Product-orthancOrthanc server
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-4229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.50%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-30 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SourceCodester Book Store Management System index.php access control

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Book Store Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /bsms_ci/index.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-214588.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-book_store_management_system_projectSourceCodester
Product-book_store_management_systemBook Store Management System
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-25566
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2021 | 20:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to take over an account by sending a request to the Save_Password form as shown in POC. Notice that we do not require a JSESSIONID in this request and can reset any user’s password by changing the username to that user and password to base64(desired password).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sapphireimsn/a
Product-sapphireimsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-41331
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.60% / 81.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 16:06
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability [CWE-306] in FortiPresence infrastructure server before version 1.2.1 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to access the Redis and MongoDB instances via crafted authentication requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiproxyFortiPresence
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-36888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-69.52% / 98.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 18:06
Updated-28 Mar, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Image Hover Effects Ultimate plugin <= 9.6.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Options Update leading to full website compromise

Unauthenticated Arbitrary Options Update vulnerability leading to full website compromise discovered in Image Hover Effects Ultimate (versions <= 9.6.1) WordPress plugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-blockseraBiplob Adhikari (Oxilab Development)
Product-image_hover_effectsImage Hover Effects Ultimate (WordPress plugin)
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-25563
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2021 | 20:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to create local administrator on any client without requiring any credentials by directly accessing RemoteMgmtTaskSave (Automation Tasks) feature and not having a JSESSIONID.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sapphireimsn/a
Product-sapphireimsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2025-0456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.50% / 65.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2025 | 01:34
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NetVision Information airPASS - Missing Authentication

The airPASS from NetVision Information has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access the specific administrative functionality to retrieve * all accounts and passwords.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetVision Information
Product-airPASS
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-41688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 42.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior lack proper authentication for functions that create and modify user groups. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects that could run these functions without authentication to create a new user and add them to the administrator group.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-infrasuite_device_masterInfraSuite Device Master
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-40202
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.95% / 75.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2022 | 19:35
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The database backup function in Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master Versions 00.00.01a and prior lacks proper authentication. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects which, when deserialized, could activate an opcode for a backup scheduling function without authentication. This function allows the user to designate all function arguments and the file to be executed. This could allow the attacker to start any new process and achieve remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-infrasuite_device_masterInfraSuite Device Master
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-28122
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.10% / 77.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2021 | 14:34
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A request-validation issue was discovered in Open5GS 2.1.3 through 2.2.x before 2.2.1. The WebUI component allows an unauthenticated user to use a crafted HTTP API request to create, read, update, or delete entries in the subscriber database. For example, new administrative users can be added. The issue occurs because Express is not set up to require authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-open5gsn/a
Product-open5gsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2024-9644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 14:58
Updated-19 Nov, 2025 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Four-Faith F3x36 bapply.cgi Auth Bypass

The Four-Faith F3x36 router using firmware v2.0.0 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability in the administrative web server. Authentication is not enforced on some administrative functionality when using the "bapply.cgi" endpoint instead of the normal "apply.cgi" endpoint. A remote and unauthenticated can use this vulnerability to modify settings or chain with existing authenticated vulnerabilities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-four-faithFour-Faith
Product-f3x36_firmwaref3x36F3x36
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-489
Active Debug Code
CVE-2021-27215
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 73.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2021 | 15:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in genua genugate before 9.0 Z p19, 9.1.x through 9.6.x before 9.6 p7, and 10.x before 10.1 p4. The Web Interfaces (Admin, Userweb, Sidechannel) can use different methods to perform the authentication of a user. A specific authentication method during login does not check the provided data (when a certain manipulation occurs) and returns OK for any authentication request. This allows an attacker to login to the admin panel as a user of his choice, e.g., the root user (with highest privileges) or even a non-existing user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-genuan/a
Product-genuagaten/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2022-3674
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 15:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SourceCodester Sanitization Management System missing authentication

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Sanitization Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The identifier VDB-212017 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SourceCodesteroretnom23
Product-sanitization_management_systemSanitization Management System
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2020-24051
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.46% / 63.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2020 | 14:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Moog EXO Series EXVF5C-2 and EXVP7C2-3 units support the ONVIF interoperability IP-based physical security protocol, which requires authentication for some of its operations. It was found that the authentication check for those ONVIF operations can be bypassed. An attacker can abuse this issue to execute privileged operations without authentication, for instance, to create a new Administrator user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-moogn/a
Product-exvf5c-2exvf5c-2_firmwareexvp7c2-3exvp7c2-3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
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