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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-2028

Summary
Assigner-palo_alto
Assigner Org ID-d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0
Published At-10 Jun, 2020 | 17:28
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:18
Rejected At-
Credits

PAN-OS: OS command injection vulnerability in FIPS-CC mode certificate verification

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in PAN-OS management server allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges when uploading a new certificate in FIPS-CC mode. This issue affects: All versions of PAN-OS 7.1 and PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.7.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:palo_alto
Assigner Org ID:d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0
Published At:10 Jun, 2020 | 17:28
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 18:18
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
PAN-OS: OS command injection vulnerability in FIPS-CC mode certificate verification

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in PAN-OS management server allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges when uploading a new certificate in FIPS-CC mode. This issue affects: All versions of PAN-OS 7.1 and PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.7.

Affected Products
Vendor
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Palo Alto Networks
Product
PAN-OS
Versions
Affected
  • 7.1.*
  • 8.0.*
  • From 8.1 before 8.1.13 (custom)
    • -> unaffectedfrom8.1.13
  • From 9.0 before 9.0.7 (custom)
    • -> unaffectedfrom9.0.7
Unaffected
  • From 9.1.0 before 9.1* (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 OS Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 OS Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.13, PAN-OS 9.0.7, PAN-OS 9.1.0, and all later PAN-OS versions.

PAN-OS 8.0 is end-of-life (as of October 31, 2019) and is no longer covered by our Product Security Assurance policies. PAN-OS 7.1 is on extended support until June 30, 2020, and is only being considered for critical security vulnerability fixes.

Configurations

Workarounds

This issue affects the management interface of PAN-OS and you can mitigate the impact of this issue by following best practices for securing the PAN-OS management interface. Please review the Best Practices for Securing Administrative Access in the PAN-OS technical documentation, available at https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices.

Exploits

Credits

This issue was found by Nicholas Newsom of Palo Alto Networks during internal security review.
Timeline
EventDate
Initial publication2020-06-10 00:00:00
Event: Initial publication
Date: 2020-06-10 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Published At:10 Jun, 2020 | 18:15
Updated At:16 Jun, 2020 | 19:47

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in PAN-OS management server allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges when uploading a new certificate in FIPS-CC mode. This issue affects: All versions of PAN-OS 7.1 and PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.7.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
paloaltonetworks
>>pan-os>>Versions from 7.1.0(inclusive) to 7.1.26(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
paloaltonetworks
>>pan-os>>Versions from 8.0.0(inclusive) to 8.0.20(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
paloaltonetworks
>>pan-os>>Versions from 8.1.0(inclusive) to 8.1.13(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
paloaltonetworks
>>pan-os>>Versions from 9.0.0(inclusive) to 9.0.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-78Secondarypsirt@paloaltonetworks.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2028
Source: psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP POST can cause a privilege escalation resulting in root shell. An attacker can inject OS commands into the remoteNetmask0= parameter in the "/goform/net\_Web\_get_value" uri to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.Talos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-edr-810_firmwareedr-810Moxa
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36498
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 72.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 16:20
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A post-authentication command injection vulnerability exists in the PPTP client functionality of Tp-Link ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router 1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command injection. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability and gain access to an unrestricted shell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-er7206_firmwareer7206ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36622
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The websocket configuration endpoint of the Loxone Miniserver Go Gen.2 before 14.1.5.9 allows remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary OS commands via the timezone parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-loxonen/aloxone
Product-miniserver_go_gen_2_firmwareminiserver_go_gen_2n/aminiserver_go_gen_2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34979
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:27
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.4.2790 build 20240605 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2790 build 20240606 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-6103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2025 | 03:00
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wifi-soft UniBox Controller test_accesscodelogin.php os command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller up to 20250506. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /billing/test_accesscodelogin.php. The manipulation of the argument Password leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wifi-soft
Product-UniBox Controller
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-6770
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 75.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:02
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 17:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS command injection in Ivanti Endpoint Manager

OS command injection in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) before version 12.5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with high privileges to achieve remote code execution

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-endpoint_manager_mobileEndpoint Manager Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-12591
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 69.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ubiquiti Networks EdgeSwitch version 1.7.3 and prior suffer from an improperly neutralized element in an OS command due to lack of protection on the admin CLI, leading to code execution and privilege escalation greater than administrators themselves are allowed. An attacker with access to an admin account could escape the restricted CLI and execute arbitrary shell instructions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aUbiquiti Inc.
Product-edgeswitch_firmwareedgeswitchn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-12686
Matching Score-4
Assigner-BeyondTrust Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-BeyondTrust Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.02% / 92.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 20:23
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-02-03||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Command Injection vulnerability in Remote Support(RS) & Privilege Remote Access (PRA)

A vulnerability has been discovered in Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) which can allow an attacker with existing administrative privileges to inject commands and run as a site user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BeyondTrust Corporation
Product-Remote Support(RS) & Privileged Remote Access(PRA)Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-14432
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 69.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP POST can cause a privilege escalation resulting in root shell. An attacker can inject OS commands into the openvpnServer0_tmp= parameter in the "/goform/net\_Web\_get_value" uri to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.Talos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-edr-810_firmwareedr-810Moxa
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the api.cgi cmd.mvpn.x509.write functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability is specifically for the `system` call in the file `/web/MANGA/cgi-bin/api.cgi` for firmware version 6.3.5 at offset 0x4bddb8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_soho_firmwaresurf_sohoSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35194
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the api.cgi cmd.mvpn.x509.write functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability is specifically for the `system` call in the file `/web/MANGA/cgi-bin/api.cgi` for firmware version 6.3.5 at offset `0x4bde44`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_soho_firmwaresurf_sohoSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-36475
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.11%
Published-17 Jul, 2024 | 08:48
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FutureNet NXR series, VXR series and WXR series provided by Century Systems Co., Ltd. contain an active debug code vulnerability. If a user who knows how to use the debug function logs in to the product, the debug function may be used and an arbitrary OS command may be executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-centurysysCentury Systems Co., Ltd.centurysys
Product-futurenet_nxr-125\/cx_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-610x_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-650futurenet_nxr-155\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lwfuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-ca_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-230\/cfuturenet_nxr-530_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g050_firmwarefuturenet_vxr-x64futurenet_nxr-650_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-120\/cfuturenet_nxr-230\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lw_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g110_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-cafuturenet_wxr-250_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/cfuturenet_wxr-250futurenet_nxr-125\/cxfuturenet_nxr-350\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g120_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-350\/cfuturenet_nxr-g200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1300_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g060_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200futurenet_nxr-120\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr-x86futurenet_nxr-g100_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-530FutureNet NXR-610X seriesFutureNet NXR-120/CFutureNet WXR-250FutureNet NXR-530FutureNet NXR-G180/L-CAFutureNet NXR-125/CXFutureNet NXR-230/CFutureNet NXR-650FutureNet NXR-350/CFutureNet NXR-1300 seriesFutureNet NXR-130/CFutureNet NXR-G120 seriesFutureNet NXR-160/LWFutureNet NXR-G100 seriesFutureNet VXR/x86FutureNet NXR-155/C seriesFutureNet NXR-G200 seriesFutureNet NXR-G050 seriesFutureNet NXR-1200FutureNet VXR/x64FutureNet NXR-G060 seriesFutureNet NXR-G110 seriesfuturenet_nxr-230\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-130\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr\/x86_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-125\/cx_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-610x_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-160\/lw_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g110_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-155\/c_firmwarefuturenet_wxr-250_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-350\/c_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g120_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g180\/l-ca_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g200_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-1300_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g060_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-120\/c_firmwarefuturenet_vxr\/x64_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-530_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g050_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-g100_firmwarefuturenet_nxr-650_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-489
Active Debug Code
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-13129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2025 | 21:31
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Roxy-WI roxy.py action_service os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Roxy-WI up to 8.1.3. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function action_service of the file app/modules/roxywi/roxy.py. The manipulation of the argument action/service leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.1.4 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 32313928eb9ce906887b8a30bf7b9a3d5c0de1be. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-Roxy-WI
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35019
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2023 | 00:27
Updated-18 Oct, 2024 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Governance command execution

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 257873.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_governanceSecurity Verify Governance, Identity Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-35850
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2023 | 02:30
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 15:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SUNNET WMPro - Command Injection

SUNNET WMPro portal's file management function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering for user input. A remote attacker with administrator privilege or a privileged account can exploit this vulnerability to inject and execute arbitrary system commands to perform arbitrary system operations or disrupt service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sun.netSUNNET
Product-wmproWMPro
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3333
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2023 | 01:33
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerability in NEC Corporation Aterm WG2600HP2, WG2600HP, WG2200HP, WG1800HP2, WG1800HP, WG1400HP, WG600HP, WG300HP, WF300HP, WR9500N, WR9300N, WR8750N, WR8700N, WR8600N, WR8370N, WR8175N and WR8170N all versions allows a attacker to execute an arbitrary OS command with the root privilege, after obtaining a high privilege exploiting CVE-2023-3330 and CVE-2023-3331 vulnerabilities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NEC Corporation
Product-aterm_wr8175naterm_wr8370n_firmwareaterm_wr8750n_firmwareaterm_wr8370naterm_wf300hpaterm_wr8170naterm_wg600hp_firmwareaterm_wg300hp_firmwareaterm_wg1800hpaterm_wg1800hp2aterm_wg300hpaterm_wg1800hp2_firmwareaterm_wr8600n_firmwareaterm_wf300hp_firmwareaterm_wg1400hp_firmwareaterm_wr9500n_firmwareaterm_wg2200hpaterm_wr9500naterm_wg2200hp_firmwareaterm_wr9300naterm_wg1800hp_firmwareaterm_wg2600hpaterm_wg2600hp2_firmwareaterm_wg600hpaterm_wr8600naterm_wr8170n_firmwareaterm_wr8700n_firmwareaterm_wg2600hp_firmwareaterm_wr9300n_firmwareaterm_wg1400hpaterm_wr8700naterm_wg2600hp2aterm_wr8175n_firmwareaterm_wr8750nAterm WR8170NAterm WG2600HPAterm WR8700NAterm WR9500NAterm WR8175NAterm WG2600HP2Aterm WR9300NAterm WG1800HP2Aterm WG1800HPAterm WR8370NAterm WG2200HPAterm WF300HPAterm WG300HPAterm WG1400HPAterm WR8750NAterm WR8600NAterm WG600HP
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 18:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the data.cgi xfer_dns functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_soho_firmwaresurf_sohoSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34214
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2023 | 02:26
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 06:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-generation Function

TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command-injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the certificate-generation function, which could potentially allow malicious users to execute remote code on affected devices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-tn-5900_firmwaretn-4900tn-4900_firmwaretn-5900EDR-810 SeriesTN-4900 SeriesEDR-G902 SeriesTN-5900 SeriesEDR-G903 Seriestn-5900edr-810edr-g902edr-g903tn-4900
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34343
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AMI BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can inject arbitrary shell commands, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AMI
Product-megarac_sp-xMegaRAC_SPx
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 20:19
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 20:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote inventory task command injection when using ssh command mode

The GLPI Agent is a generic management agent. Prior to version 1.5, if glpi-agent is running remoteinventory task against an Unix platform with ssh command, an administrator user on the remote can manage to inject a command in a specific workflow the agent would run with the privileges it uses. In the case, the agent is running with administration privileges, a malicious user could gain high privileges on the computer glpi-agent is running on. A malicious user could also disclose all remote accesses the agent is configured with for remoteinventory task. This vulnerability has been patched in glpi-agent 1.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GLPI Project
Product-glpi_agentglpi-agent
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2009-4644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2010 | 17:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Accellion Secure File Transfer Appliance before 8_0_105 allows remote authenticated administrators to bypass the restricted shell and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters to the ping command, as demonstrated by modifying the cli program.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAccellion (Kiteworks USA, LLC)
Product-secure_file_transfer_appliancen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2023 | 17:04
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AMI BMC contains a vulnerability in the SPX REST API, where an attacker with the required privileges can inject arbitrary shell commands, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.  

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AMI
Product-megarac_sp-xMegaRAC_SPx
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-10587
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.78% / 87.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NetGain Enterprise Manager (EM) is affected by OS Command Injection vulnerabilities in versions before 10.0.57. These vulnerabilities could allow remote authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary code, resulting in remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netgain-systemsn/a
Product-enterprise_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3450
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-59.50% / 98.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2023 | 18:00
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie RG-BCR860 Network Diagnostic Page os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Ruijie RG-BCR860 2.5.13 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Network Diagnostic Page. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-232547. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-bcr860_firmwarerg-bcr860RG-BCR860rg-bcr860_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-13089
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 10:29
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated RCE in update functionality in Guardian/CMC before 24.6.0

An OS command injection vulnerability within the update functionality may allow an authenticated administrator to execute unauthorized arbitrary OS commands. Users with administrative privileges may upload update packages to upgrade the versions of Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC. While these updates are signed and their signatures are validated prior to installation, an improper signature validation check has been identified. This issue could potentially enable users to execute commands remotely on the appliance, thereby impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nozomi Networks
Product-CMCGuardian
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-12121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP POST can cause a privilege escalation resulting in root shell. An attacker can inject OS commands into the rsakey\_name= parm in the "/goform/WebRSAKEYGen" uri to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.Talos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-edr-810_firmwareedr-810Moxa
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.31%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 09:48
Updated-25 Aug, 2025 | 01:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new VXLAN configurations. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_lpe9403scalance_lpe9403_firmwareSCALANCE LPE9403
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-12636
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-93.36% / 99.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CouchDB administrative users can configure the database server via HTTP(S). Some of the configuration options include paths for operating system-level binaries that are subsequently launched by CouchDB. This allows an admin user in Apache CouchDB before 1.7.0 and 2.x before 2.1.1 to execute arbitrary shell commands as the CouchDB user, including downloading and executing scripts from the public internet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-couchdbApache CouchDB
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-12125
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP POST can cause a privilege escalation resulting in root shell. An attacker can inject OS commands into the CN= parm in the "/goform/net_WebCSRGen" uri to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.Talos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-edr-810_firmwareedr-810Moxa
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-2717
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:31
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-823X HTTP POST Request diag_nslookup sub_41710C os command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 240126/240802. This issue affects the function sub_41710C of the file /goform/diag_nslookup of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument target_addr leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-823x_firmwaredir-823xDIR-823X
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-9276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-83.84% / 99.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-02-25||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An issue was discovered in PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.39. An attacker who has access to the PRTG System Administrator web console with administrative privileges can exploit an OS command injection vulnerability (both on the server and on devices) by sending malformed parameters in sensor or notification management scenarios.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-paesslern/aPaessler
Product-prtg_network_monitorn/aPRTG Network Monitor
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 09:48
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new users. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-scalance_lpe9403scalance_lpe9403_firmwareSCALANCE LPE9403
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-34420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 54.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 19:45
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A valid, authenticated LXCA user with elevated privileges may be able to execute command injections through crafted calls to a specific web API.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-xclarity_administratorLenovo XClarity Administrator
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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