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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-36867

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-30 Oct, 2025 | 21:37
Updated At-17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Nagios XI < 5.7.3 Command Injection in Report PDF Download

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.7.3 contain a command injection vulnerability in the report PDF download/export functionality. User-supplied values used in the PDF generation pipeline or the wrapper that invokes offline/pdf helper utilities were insufficiently validated or improperly escaped, allowing an authenticated attacker who can trigger PDF exports to inject shell metacharacters or arguments.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 21:37
Updated At:17 Nov, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Nagios XI < 5.7.3 Command Injection in Report PDF Download

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.7.3 contain a command injection vulnerability in the report PDF download/export functionality. User-supplied values used in the PDF generation pipeline or the wrapper that invokes offline/pdf helper utilities were insufficiently validated or improperly escaped, allowing an authenticated attacker who can trigger PDF exports to inject shell metacharacters or arguments.

Affected Products
Vendor
Nagios Enterprises, LLCNagios
Product
XI
Modules
  • Web UI – Report PDF Download handler (export/pdf generation subsystem)
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 5.7.3 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
Solutions

Nagios addresses this vulnerability as "Fixed command injection vulnerability in report PDF Download."

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Christian Weiler
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
release-notes
patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-command-injection-in-report-pdf-download
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Resource:
release-notes
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-command-injection-in-report-pdf-download
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:05 Nov, 2025 | 18:23

Nagios XI versions prior to 5.7.3 contain a command injection vulnerability in the report PDF download/export functionality. User-supplied values used in the PDF generation pipeline or the wrapper that invokes offline/pdf helper utilities were insufficiently validated or improperly escaped, allowing an authenticated attacker who can trigger PDF exports to inject shell metacharacters or arguments.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Nagios Enterprises, LLC
nagios
>>nagios_xi>>Versions before 5.7.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Release Notes
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-command-injection-in-report-pdf-downloaddisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-xi/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nagios-xi-command-injection-in-report-pdf-download
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.98% / 76.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation to cluster admin on multi-tenant environments

kustomize-controller is a Kubernetes operator, specialized in running continuous delivery pipelines for infrastructure and workloads defined with Kubernetes manifests and assembled with Kustomize. Users that can create Kubernetes Secrets, Service Accounts and Flux Kustomization objects, could execute commands inside the kustomize-controller container by embedding a shell script in a Kubernetes Secret. This can be used to run `kubectl` commands under the Service Account of kustomize-controller, thus allowing an authenticated Kubernetes user to gain cluster admin privileges. In affected versions multitenant environments where non-admin users have permissions to create Flux Kustomization objects are affected by this issue. This vulnerability was fixed in kustomize-controller v0.15.0 (included in flux2 v0.18.0) released on 2021-10-08. Starting with v0.15, the kustomize-controller no longer executes shell commands on the container OS and the `kubectl` binary has been removed from the container image. To prevent the creation of Kubernetes Service Accounts with `secrets` in namespaces owned by tenants, a Kubernetes validation webhook such as Gatekeeper OPA or Kyverno can be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fluxcdfluxcd
Product-kustomize-controllerkustomize-controller
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-0279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.27% / 84.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2018 | 03:00
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 15:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) server of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access the shell of the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation of command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted arguments when opening a connection to the affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain shell access with a non-root user account to the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device. Due to the system design, access to the Linux shell could allow execution of additional attacks that may have a significant impact on the affected system. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running release 3.7.1, 3.6.3, or earlier releases of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) when access to the SCP server is allowed on the affected device. Cisco NFVIS Releases 3.5.x and 3.6.x do allow access to the SCP server by default, while Cisco NFVIS Release 3.7.1 does not. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh25026.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_softwareCisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-41243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.80% / 85.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2021 | 17:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection Vulnerability and Potential Zip Slip Vulnerability

There is a Potential Zip Slip Vulnerability and OS Command Injection Vulnerability on the management system of baserCMS. Users with permissions to upload files may upload crafted zip files which may execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system. This is a vulnerability that needs to be addressed when the management system is used by an unspecified number of users. If you are eligible, please update to the new version as soon as possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-basercmsbaserproject
Product-basercmsbasercms
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-65480
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Pacom Unison Client 5.13.1. Authenticated users can inject malicious scripts in the Report Templates which are executed when certain script conditions are fulfilled, leading to Remote Code Execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-2550
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.79% / 92.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2022 | 14:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection in hestiacp/hestiacp

OS Command Injection in GitHub repository hestiacp/hestiacp prior to 1.6.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hestiacphestiacp
Product-control_panelhestiacp/hestiacp
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-41016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 68.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2022 | 10:58
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender version 7.0.1 and below, 4.2.3 and below, 4.1.7 and below allows an authenticated attacker to execute privileged shell commands via CLI commands including special characters

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiextender_firmwarefortiextendern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-41018
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2022 | 11:25
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWeb version 6.4.1 and below, 6.3.15 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-0274
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 67.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the root user. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious arguments into vulnerable commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected system. This vulnerability affects the following releases of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO): 4.1 through 4.1.6.0, 4.2 through 4.2.4.0, 4.3 through 4.3.3.0, 4.4 through 4.4.2.0. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf99982.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-network_services_orchestratorCisco Network Services Orchestrator unknown
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-39244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.07% / 89.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2021 | 04:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Authenticated Semi-Blind Command Injection (via Parameter Injection) exists on Altus Nexto, Nexto Xpress, and Hadron Xtorm devices via the getlogs.cgi tcpdump feature. This affects Nexto NX3003 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3004 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3005 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3010 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX3020 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX3030 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX5100 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX5101 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX5110 1.1.2.8, Nexto NX5210 1.1.2.8, Nexto Xpress XP300 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP315 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP325 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP340 1.8.11.0, and Hadron Xtorm HX3040 1.7.58.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-altusn/a
Product-nexto_nx3004nexto_nx3005nexto_nx5101_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp315hadron_xtorm_hx3040_firmwarenexto_nx3003_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp300nexto_nx3010_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp325nexto_nx5100nexto_xpress_xp315_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp325_firmwarenexto_nx3020hadron_xtorm_hx3040nexto_xpress_xp340nexto_nx3030_firmwarenexto_nx5210nexto_nx5110_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp300_firmwarenexto_nx3010nexto_nx3004_firmwarenexto_nx5100_firmwarenexto_xpress_xp340_firmwarenexto_nx3020_firmwarenexto_nx3003nexto_nx5210_firmwarenexto_nx5101nexto_nx3030nexto_nx3005_firmwarenexto_nx5110n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-66213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2025 | 22:06
Updated-06 Jan, 2026 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in File Storage Directory Mount Path

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the File Storage Directory Mount Path functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The file_storage_directory_source parameter is passed directly to shell commands without proper sanitization, enabling full remote code execution on the host system. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-coollabscoollabsio
Product-coolifycoolify
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-39279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.89% / 90.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 05:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain MOXA devices allow Authenticated Command Injection via /forms/web_importTFTP. This affects WAC-2004 1.7, WAC-1001 2.1, WAC-1001-T 2.1, OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU 1.7, OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T 1.7, TAP-323-EU-CT-T 1.3, TAP-323-US-CT-T 1.3, TAP-323-JP-CT-T 1.3, WDR-3124A-EU 2.3, WDR-3124A-EU-T 2.3, WDR-3124A-US 2.3, and WDR-3124A-US-T 2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoxa Inc.
Product-wdr-3124a-uswdr-3124a-us-t_firmwaretap-323-us-ct-toncell_g3470a-lte-eu_firmwarewdr-3124a-eu-t_firmwareoncell_g3470a-lte-eu-twdr-3124a-eu-twac-2004wac-1001-twdr-3124a-eu_firmwaretap-323-eu-ct-ttap-323-us-ct-t_firmwarewdr-3124a-us-twac-1001_firmwareoncell_g3470a-lte-eu-t_firmwaretap-323-jp-ct-twdr-3124a-eutap-323-jp-ct-t_firmwarewac-1001-t_firmwarewac-1001oncell_g3470a-lte-eutap-323-eu-ct-t_firmwarewdr-3124a-us_firmwarewac-2004_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-20742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2026 | 00:42
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 23:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the templates route.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-copelandCopeland
Product-xweb_500d_proxweb_300d_proxweb_500b_proxweb_500d_pro_firmwarexweb_300d_pro_firmwarexweb_500b_pro_firmwareCopeland XWEB 300D PROCopeland XWEB 500D PROCopeland XWEB 500B PRO
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-25173
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.02%
||
7 Day CHG-0.31%
Published-15 Feb, 2022 | 16:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2648.va9433432b33c and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs when reading the script file (typically Jenkinsfile) for Pipelines, allowing attackers with Item/Configure permission to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller through crafted SCM contents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-pipeline\Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48895
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 77.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2024 | 07:30
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in Rakuten Turbo 5G firmware version V1.3.18 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, a remote authenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rakuten Mobile, Inc.rakuten
Product-Rakuten Turbo 5Gturbo_5g_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-6541
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2025 | 00:21
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS command injection using information obtained from the web management interface

An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by the user who can log in to the web management interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-er7212pcer7412-m2_firmwarefr205_firmwarefr365_firmwareer8411_firmwareer7412-m2er706w_firmwareg36_firmwareer7212pc_firmwarefr307-m2er706wer8411er706w-4ger605_firmwarefr365er707-m2er7206fr205er706w-4g_firmwarefr307-m2_firmwareer7206_firmwareg611er605g611_firmwareg36er707-m2_firmwareOmada Pro gatewaysFesta gatewaysOmada gateways
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-38965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.31% / 84.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2022 | 17:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM FileNet Content Manager 5.5.4, 5.5.6, and 5.5.7 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 212346.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-filenet_content_managerFileNet Content Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48782
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-3.86% / 87.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 06:37
Updated-25 Feb, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted http get request parameters

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortiWLM
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-49254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 14:23
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command injection in the network test tools

Authenticated user can execute arbitrary commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the "destination" field of the network test tools. This is similar to the vulnerability CVE-2021-28151 mitigated on the user interface level by blacklisting characters with JavaScript, however, it can still be exploited by sending POST requests directly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hongdianHongdian
Product-h8951-4g-esph8951-4g-esp_firmwareH8951-4G-ESP
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-66212
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2025 | 22:04
Updated-06 Jan, 2026 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Dynamic Proxy Configuration Filename

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic Proxy Configuration Filename handling allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Proxy configuration filenames are passed to shell commands without proper escaping, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-coollabscoollabsio
Product-coolifycoolify
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-49897
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-33.65% / 96.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2023 | 06:49
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-01-11||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AE1021PE firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier and AE1021 firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who can log in to the product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fxcFXC Inc.FXC
Product-ae1021_firmwareae1021pe_firmwareae1021ae1021peAE1021AE1021PEAE1021, AE1021PE
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-37708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.91% / 90.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2021 | 19:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command injection in mail agent settings

Shopware is an open source eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 6.4.3.1 contain a command injection vulnerability in mail agent settings. Version 6.4.3.1 contains a patch. As workarounds for older versions of 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shopwareshopware
Product-shopwareplatform
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-66210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 57.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2025 | 21:49
Updated-06 Jan, 2026 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Database Import

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-coollabscoollabsio
Product-coolifycoolify
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-37158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2021 | 23:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenGamePanel OGP-Agent-Linux through 2021-08-14. An authenticated attacker could inject OS commands by starting a Counter-Strike server and using the map field to enter a Bash command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opengamepaneln/a
Product-opengamepaneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-37531
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.23% / 88.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2021 | 11:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP NetWeaver Knowledge Management XML Forms versions - 7.10, 7.11, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, contains an XSLT vulnerability which allows a non-administrative authenticated attacker to craft a malicious XSL stylesheet file containing a script with OS-level commands, copy it into a location to be accessed by the system and then create a file which will trigger the XSLT engine to execute the script contained within the malicious XSL file. This can result in a full compromise of the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-netweaver_knowledge_management_xml_formsSAP NetWeaver Knowledge Management XML Forms
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36185
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.78% / 82.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2021 | 18:45
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.1 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwlmFortinet FortiWLM
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-35049
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.37% / 87.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2021 | 11:44
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability in Fidelis Network and Deception

Vulnerability in Fidelis Network and Deception CommandPost enables authenticated command injection through the web interface. The vulnerability could allow a specially crafted HTTP request to execute system commands on the CommandPost and return results in an HTTP response in an authenticated session. The vulnerability is present in Fidelis Network and Deception versions prior to 9.3.7 and in version 9.4. Patches and updates are available to address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fidelissecurityFidelis Cybersecurity
Product-deceptionnetworkFidelis DeceptionFidelis Network
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-24392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2022 | 19:26
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated Command Injection Vulnerability in Fidelis Network and Deception

Vulnerability in Fidelis Network and Deception CommandPost enables authenticated command injection through the web interface using the “feed_comm_test” value for the “feed” parameter. The vulnerability could allow a specially crafted HTTP request to execute system commands on the CommandPost and return results in an HTTP response via an authenticated session. The vulnerability is present in Fidelis Network and Deception versions prior to 9.4.5. Patches and updates are available to address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fidelissecurityFidelis Cybersecurity
Product-deceptionnetworkFidelis DeceptionFidelis Network
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36100
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OTRS AG
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-OTRS AG
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 68.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2022 | 09:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated remote code execution

Specially crafted string in OTRS system configuration can allow the execution of any system command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OTRS AG
Product-otrsotrs_stormotrs_itsmOTRSSTORM((OTRS)) Community EditionSystemMonitoringOTRS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36195
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 18:14
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple command injection vulnerabilities in the command line interpreter of FortiWeb versions 6.4.1, 6.4.0, 6.3.0 through 6.3.15, 6.2.0 through 6.2.6, and 6.1.0 through 6.1.2 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system shell via specially crafted command arguments.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortinet FortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-0780
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-23 Jan, 2026 | 02:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28289.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-algosolutionsALGO
Product-8180_ip_audio_alerter_firmware8180_ip_audio_alerter8180 IP Audio Alerter
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-64124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dragos, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.20%
||
7 Day CHG-0.31%
Published-03 Jan, 2026 | 00:28
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller OS Command Injection

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): before 2.5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nuvationenergyNuvation Energy
Product-nuvmsc3-16s-cnuvmsc3-12s-cnuvmsc3-08s-cnuvmsc3-04s-cnplatformMulti-Stack Controller (MSC)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-35047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fidelis Security, LLC
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.89% / 75.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2021 | 11:44
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privileged Command Injection Vulnerability in Fidelis Network and Deception

Vulnerability in the CommandPost, Collector, and Sensor components of Fidelis Network and Deception enables an attacker with user level access to the CLI to inject root level commands into the component and neighboring Fidelis components. The vulnerability is present in Fidelis Network and Deception versions prior to 9.3.7 and in version 9.4. Patches and updates are available to address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fidelissecurityFidelis Cybersecurity
Product-deceptionnetworkFidelis DeceptionFidelis Network
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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