Logo
-

Byte Open Security

(ByteOS Network)

Log In

Sign Up

ByteOS

Security
Vulnerability Details
Registries
Custom Views
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Filters & Tools
Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-36911

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:51
Updated At-14 Jan, 2026 | 19:22
Rejected At-
Credits

Covenant 0.5 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Covenant 0.1.3 - 0.5 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious JWT tokens with administrative privileges. Attackers can generate forged tokens with admin roles and upload custom DLL payloads to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:13 Jan, 2026 | 22:51
Updated At:14 Jan, 2026 | 19:22
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Covenant 0.5 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Covenant 0.1.3 - 0.5 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious JWT tokens with administrative privileges. Attackers can generate forged tokens with admin roles and upload custom DLL payloads to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.

Affected Products
Vendor
Cobbr
Product
Covenant
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.1.3 through 0.5 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-798Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-798
Description: Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
coastal
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51141
exploit
https://cobbr.io/Covenant.html
product
https://github.com/cobbr/Covenant
product
https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
technical-description
exploit
https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
exploit
https://web.archive.org/web/20201013165001/https://twitter.com/cobbr_io/status/1316058367161401344
vendor-advisory
patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/covenant-remote-code-execution-rce
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51141
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://cobbr.io/Covenant.html
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cobbr/Covenant
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
Resource:
technical-description
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201013165001/https://twitter.com/cobbr_io/status/1316058367161401344
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/covenant-remote-code-execution-rce
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
exploit
https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:13 Jan, 2026 | 23:15
Updated At:29 Jan, 2026 | 00:56

Covenant 0.1.3 - 0.5 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious JWT tokens with administrative privileges. Attackers can generate forged tokens with admin roles and upload custom DLL payloads to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

cobbr
cobbr
>>covenant>>Versions from 0.1.3(inclusive) to 0.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:cobbr:covenant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-798Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-798
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cobbr.io/Covenant.htmldisclosure@vulncheck.com
Broken Link
https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rbdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://github.com/cobbr/Covenantdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://web.archive.org/web/20201013165001/https://twitter.com/cobbr_io/status/1316058367161401344disclosure@vulncheck.com
Issue Tracking
https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-huntersdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51141disclosure@vulncheck.com
Exploit
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/covenant-remote-code-execution-rcedisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Product
https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cobbr.io/Covenant.html
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cobbr/Covenant
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201013165001/https://twitter.com/cobbr_io/status/1316058367161401344
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51141
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/covenant-remote-code-execution-rce
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/covenant_rce/blob/master/covenant_jwt_rce.rb
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052547/https://blog.null.farm/hunting-the-hunters
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

Similar CVEs

559Records found

CVE-2020-3446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.64% / 81.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco vWAAS for Cisco ENCS 5400-W Series and CSP 5000-W Series Default Credentials Vulnerability

A vulnerability in Cisco Virtual Wide Area Application Services (vWAAS) with Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS)-bundled images for Cisco ENCS 5400-W Series and CSP 5000-W Series appliances could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log into the NFVIS CLI of an affected device by using accounts that have a default, static password. The vulnerability exists because the affected software has user accounts with default, static passwords. An attacker with access to the NFVIS CLI of an affected device could exploit this vulnerability by logging into the CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access the NFVIS CLI with administrator privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-csp_5436-wencs_5412-w_firmwareencs_5406-w_firmwarecsp_5436-w_firmwareencs_5408-w_firmwareencs_5408-wencs_5406-wencs_5412-wcsp_5228-wcsp_5228-w_firmwareCisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS)
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-29268
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 15:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ALLNET ALL-RUT22GW v3.3.8 was discovered to store hardcoded credentials in the libicos.so library.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aALLNET GmbH
Product-all-rut22gwall-rut22gw_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-24693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.28% / 79.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2022 | 01:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Baicells Nova436Q and Neutrino 430 devices with firmware through QRTB 2.7.8 have hardcoded credentials that are easily discovered, and can be used by remote attackers to authenticate via ssh. (The credentials are stored in the firmware, encrypted by the crypt function.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBaicells Technologies
Product-nova436qneutrino_430_firmwareneutrino_430nova436q_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2012-5686
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.44% / 94.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2020 | 13:30
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ZPanel 10.0.1 has insufficient entropy for its password reset process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zpanelcpn/a
Product-zpaneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-640
Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-25569
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.35% / 84.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2022 | 17:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bettini Srl GAMS Product Line v4.3.0 was discovered to re-use static SSH keys across installations, allowing unauthenticated attackers to login as root users via extracting a key from the software.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bettinivideon/a
Product-sgsetupn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2012-3503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.30% / 79.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The installation script in Katello 1.0 and earlier does not properly generate the Application.config.secret_token value, which causes each default installation to have the same secret token, and allows remote attackers to authenticate to the CloudForms System Engine web interface as an arbitrary user by creating a cookie using the default secret_token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.The Foreman
Product-katelloenterprise_linux_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-27689
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.56% / 81.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2020 | 20:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Relish (Verve Connect) VH510 device with firmware before 1.0.1.6L0516 contains undocumented default admin credentials for the web management interface. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to login and execute commands on the device, as well as upgrade the firmware image to a malicious version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-imomobilen/a
Product-verve_connect_vh510verve_connect_vh510_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-38969
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 16:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Spectrum Virtualize 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4 could allow an attacker to allow unauthorized access due to the reuse of support generated credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 212609.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-spectrum_virtualizeSpectrum Virtualize
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-26892
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.55% / 67.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2020 | 07:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JWT library in NATS nats-server before 2.1.9 has Incorrect Access Control because of how expired credentials are handled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectThe Linux Foundation
Product-nats-serverfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-33778
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.20% / 42.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Draytek Vigor Routers firmware versions below 3.9.6/4.2.4, Access Points firmware versions below v1.4.0, Switches firmware versions below 2.6.7, and Myvigor firmware versions below 2.3.2 were discovered to use hardcoded encryption keys which allows attackers to bind any affected device to their own account. Attackers are then able to create WCF and DrayDDNS licenses and synchronize them from the website.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor2620lnvigor2915acvigorswitch_fx2120vigor2927vac_firmwarevigor2865acvigor2927l_firmwarevigor165vigor2865ac_firmwarevigorap_918rvigorap_912cvigor2766vacvigor2766ax_firmwarevigor2862bn_firmwarevigorswitch_pq2200xb_firmwarevigor2862l_firmwarevigorap_912c_firmwarevigorswitch_p2100vigor2862lvigor2927acvigor2862lnvigor166_firmwarevigor2765vac_firmwarevigor2862ln_firmwarevigor2862lacvigor166vigorap_918r_firmwarevigor2927lac_firmwarevigor2926_plusvigor3910vigor2865lvigor2927lvigorswitch_g1282_firmwarevigor2865vac_firmwarevigor2620ln_firmwarevigorap_906vigor2135vacvigor2865vacvigor2766axvigorswitch_g2121vigor2832n_firmwarevigor2620lvigor2862b_firmwarevigor2862n_firmwarevigor2927f_firmwarevigor2862ac_firmwarevigor2866ax_firmwarevigorswitch_g2540xsvigor1000b_firmwarevigor2865lac_firmwarevigor2866l_firmwarevigor2866lvigor2927fvigorswitch_g1080vigorswitch_g1080_firmwarevigor2926_plus_firmwarevigorswitch_p2100_firmwarevigorswitch_p2540xsvigor2766vac_firmwarevigor2862vacvigor2862nvigor2862bvigorswitch_p2280xvigorswitch_q2121xvigorswitch_g2280x_firmwarevigorswitch_p1282_firmwarevigor167vigorap_1000c_firmwarevigor2135vac_firmwarevigor2765ax_firmwarevigor2765vacvigorswitch_q2200xvigorap_906_firmwarevigor2135ax_firmwarevigorap_903_firmwarevigor2763ac_firmwarevigor2927vacvigor2866acvigorswitch_pq2121xvigorswitch_p2540xs_firmwarevigorap_1060cmyvigorvigor2927ac_firmwarevigor2962vigor2765axvigorswitch_g2100_firmwarevigorswitch_q2121x_firmwarevigorlte_200n_firmwarevigorap_903vigor2765acvigor2765ac_firmwarevigor2927axvigor2862lac_firmwarevigor2865l_firmwarevigorswitch_p1282vigorswitch_g1085_firmwarevigor2866ac_firmwarevigor2135acvigor2862acvigor2915ac_firmwarevigor2865ax_firmwarevigor2135fvacvigorswitch_p2280x_firmwarevigor2862bnvigor2763acvigor2865axvigor2866vac_firmwarevigor2866lac_firmwarevigorswitch_g2121_firmwarevigor2927lacvigorswitch_g2280xvigor2927ax_firmwarevigorswitch_pq2200xbvigor1000bvigor2866axvigor2866lacvigor167_firmwarevigor3910_firmwarevigor165_firmwarevigorswitch_q2200x_firmwarevigor2832nvigorswitch_g2540xs_firmwarevigor2766ac_firmwarevigorap_1060c_firmwarevigorswitch_g1282vigor2866vacvigorswitch_g2100vigorswitch_pq2121x_firmwarevigorswitch_g1085vigorswitch_fx2120_firmwarevigor130_firmwarevigor2766acvigor2620l_firmwarevigor2135ac_firmwarevigor2865lacvigor2962_firmwarevigorap_1000cvigor2862vac_firmwarevigorap_960cvigor2135axvigor130vigorap_960c_firmwarevigorlte_200nvigor2135fvac_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-33744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 13:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TeleAdapt RoomCast TA-2400 1.0 through 3.1 suffers from Use of a Hard-coded Password (PIN): 385521, 843646, and 592671.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teleadaptn/ateleadapt
Product-roomcast_ta-2400roomcast_ta-2400_firmwaren/aroomcast_ta-2400
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-25560
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.87% / 74.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2021 | 20:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to use the hardcoded credential in clients (username: sapphire, password: ims) and gain access to the portal. Once the access is available, the attacker can inject malicious OS commands on “ping”, “traceroute” and “snmp” functions and execute code on the server. We also observed the same is true if the JSESSIONID is completely removed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sapphireimsn/a
Product-sapphireimsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-24657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 60.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2022 | 12:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Goldshell ASIC Miners v2.1.x was discovered to contain hardcoded credentials which allow attackers to remotely connect via the SSH protocol (port 22).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-goldshelln/a
Product-goldshell_miner_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2023 | 19:42
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Governance information disclosure

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data. IBM X-Force ID: 225222.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_governanceSecurity Verify Governance
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22987
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.20% / 41.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Advantech ADAM-3600

The affected product has a hardcoded private key available inside the project folder, which may allow an attacker to achieve Web Server login and perform further actions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Advantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-adam-3600_firmwareadam-3600ADAM-3600
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-33372
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 5.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Connected IO v2.1.0 and prior uses a hard-coded username/password pair embedded in their device's firmware used for device communication using MQTT. An attacker who gained access to these credentials is able to connect to the MQTT broker and send messages on behalf of devices, impersonating them. in order to sign and verify JWT session tokens, allowing attackers to sign arbitrary session tokens and bypass authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-connectedion/a
Product-connected_ion/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-34338
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-AMI
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2023 | 18:02
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 14:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
hard coded cryptographic key

AMI SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where an Attacker may cause a use of hard-coded cryptographic key by a hard-coded certificate. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. 

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AMI
Product-megarac_sp-xMegaRAC_SPx
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22522
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.08% / 83.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2022 | 13:45
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hard-coded credentials in Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 allows for authentication bypass and full control of the device

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain full access to the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gavazziautomationCarlo Gavazzi
Product-uwp_3.0_monitoring_gateway_and_controlleruwp_3.0_monitoring_gateway_and_controller_firmwarecpy_car_park_serverUWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and Controller – Security EnhancedCPY Car Park ServerUWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and ControllerUWP 3.0 Monitoring Gateway and Controller – EDP version
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-8000
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 73.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2020 | 00:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Intellian Aptus Web 1.24 has a hardcoded password of 12345678 for the intellian account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-intelliantechn/a
Product-aptus_webn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22512
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 05:32
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VARTA: Multiple devices prone to hard-coded credentials

Hard-coded credentials in Web-UI of multiple VARTA Storage products in multiple versions allows an unauthorized attacker to gain administrative access to the Web-UI via network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vartaVARTA Storage
Product-pulse_firmwareelement_s4element_backupelement_s2element_s1element_backup_firmwareelement_s3_firmwarepulseelement_s4_firmwareone_xl_firmwareone_l_firmwareone_xlone_lelement_s2_firmwareelement_s1_firmwareelement_s3Element S1One L/XLElement backupElement S4Pulse (not pulse neo)Element S2Element S3
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-33236
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Moxa Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2023 | 06:40
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 21:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MXsecurity Hardcoded Credential Vulnerability

MXsecurity version 1.0 is vulnearble to hardcoded credential vulnerability. This vulnerability has been reported that can be exploited to craft arbitrary JWT tokens and subsequently bypass authentication for web-based APIs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-mxsecurityMXsecurity Series
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-3237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2023 | 07:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OTCMS hard-coded password

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in OTCMS up to 6.62. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation of the argument username/password with the input admin leads to use of hard-coded password. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231508.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-otcmsn/a
Product-otcmsOTCMS
CWE ID-CWE-259
Use of Hard-coded Password
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-22463
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.52% / 99.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2023 | 15:04
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
KubePi's Hardcoded Jwtsigkeys allows malicious actor to login with a forged JWT token

KubePi is a k8s panel. The jwt authentication function of KubePi through version 1.6.2 uses hard-coded Jwtsigkeys, resulting in the same Jwtsigkeys for all online projects. This means that an attacker can forge any jwt token to take over the administrator account of any online project. Furthermore, they may use the administrator to take over the k8s cluster of the target enterprise. `session.go`, the use of hard-coded JwtSigKey, allows an attacker to use this value to forge jwt tokens arbitrarily. The JwtSigKey is confidential and should not be hard-coded in the code. The vulnerability has been fixed in 1.6.3. In the patch, JWT key is specified in app.yml. If the user leaves it blank, a random key will be used. There are no workarounds aside from upgrading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KubeOperator (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)FIT2CLOUD Inc.
Product-kubepiKubePi
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-21995
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 70.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 14:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inim Electronics Smartliving SmartLAN/G/SI <=6.x uses default hardcoded credentials. An attacker could exploit this to gain Telnet, SSH and FTP access to the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inimn/a
Product-smartliving_1050g3smartliving_10100l_firmwaresmartliving_505_firmwaresmartliving_505smartliving_10100lg3_firmwaresmartliving_515_firmwaresmartliving_1050smartliving_515smartliving_1050_firmwaresmartliving_10100lg3smartliving_1050g3_firmwaresmartliving_10100ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-3264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 04:05
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier uses hard-coded credentials for all interactions with the internal Postgres database. A malicious agent with the ability to execute operating system commands on the device can leverage this vulnerability to read, modify, or delete arbitrary database records.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cyber Power Systems, Inc.Dataprobe, Inc.
Product-iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n15iboot-pdu8a-2c20iboot-pdu4-n20iboot-pdu4sa-c20iboot-pdu4-c20iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-c20iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-2n15iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10iboot-pdu8a-c10iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15iboot-pdu4-c20_firmwarepowerpanel_serveriboot-pdu4a-n15iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-2n15iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-c10iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15iBoot PDU
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22845
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.48% / 94.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2022 | 15:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QXIP SIPCAPTURE homer-app before 1.4.28 for HOMER 7.x has the same 167f0db2-f83e-4baa-9736-d56064a5b415 JWT secret key across different customers' installations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qxipn/a
Product-homer_webappn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-38456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 13:37
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moxa MXview Network Management Software

A use of hard-coded password vulnerability in the Moxa MXview Network Management software Versions 3.x to 3.2.2 may allow an attacker to gain access through accounts using default passwords

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-mxviewMXview Network Management Software
CWE ID-CWE-259
Use of Hard-coded Password
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-24218
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2020 | 13:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on URayTech IPTV/H.264/H.265 video encoders through 1.97. Attackers can log in as root via the password that is hard-coded in the executable file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-szurayn/a
Product-use265-1lwuhce264-4p8uhe264-16l-3uuhe264-1ws-miniuhe264-4use264-1wb-luhe265-1s-4kuhe264-1l-4kuhe264-1w-miniuse264-1luhe265-1w-miniuhe265-4suhce264-1suce264-1-miniuse265-1w-miniuse265-1l-miniuve264-1luce264-1wb-miniuce264-8-1uuhe265-1lwuhe264-1wb-miniuhe265-1wb-miniuaioe265-1uuhe265-1wbs-miniuhe265-1-miniuse265-1wb-luhe265-16l-3uuhe264-1luhae265-4-1uuhe265-1w-4kuaioe264-1uuhe264-1-4kuhe264-1wbs-2buhe265-8s-1uuse265-1-miniuhe265-8-1uuve265-1wuse264-8-1uuhe264-8-1uuhe264-2-1uuse265-16l-3uuhe264-1wb-4guhe264-1s-miniuhe265-1wb-4guse264-1l-miniuhe265-1luhe264-1siptv\/h.264_video_encoder_firmwareuhe265-1s-miniuse264-4l-1uuse265-1l-1uuhe264-4l-1uuse265-1wb-4guhe264-1wbs-miniuse265-4l-1uuse265-4-1uuse265-1luhe265-4s-1uuhe265-8l-3uuhe265-4-1uuve265-1uhae264-16uhe264-1lwuhae265-1wb-miniuse265-1wb-miniuhae265-1-miniuhe265-1-4kuse265-8-1uuhe265-4uve264-1lwuse265-1-1uuhe265-1uhe265-2-1uuhce264-1p2-1uuhe264-8use264-16-3uuse264-1lwuhce264-1wsuhe264-8s-2uuhe265-16-3uuhce264-1p2uhe264-4-1uuhe264-16s-2uuhce264-1wuhse265-1uuhce264-1uhce264-16p32uhe265-1wuse265-2-1uuse264-1l-1uiptv\/h.265_video_encoder_firmwareuhe265-1-1uuhe264-8l-3uuce264-4-1uuhe264-16n/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-22144
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2022 | 21:11
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A hard-coded password vulnerability exists in the libcommonprod.so prod_change_root_passwd functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wi-Fi MS1G_00_01.00_14. During system startup this functionality is always called, leading to a known root password. An attacker does not have to do anything to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TCL
Product-linkhub_mesh_wifi_ac1200LinkHub Mesh Wifi
CWE ID-CWE-259
Use of Hard-coded Password
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-32227
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2023 | 08:03
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Synel SYnergy Fingerprint Terminals - CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Synel SYnergy Fingerprint Terminals - CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Action-Not Available
Vendor-synelSynel
Product-synergy\/asynergy\/a_firmwareSYnergy Fingerprint Terminals
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-31581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dromara Sureness before v1.0.8 was discovered to use a hardcoded key.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dromaran/a
Product-surenessn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-9643
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-19.97% / 95.33%
||
7 Day CHG+19.83%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 14:47
Updated-22 Nov, 2025 | 01:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Four-Faith F3x36 Hidden Debug Credentials

The Four-Faith F3x36 router using firmware v2.0.0 is vulnerable to authentication bypass due to hard-coded credentials in the administrative web server. An attacker with knowledge of the credentials can gain administrative access via crafted HTTP requests. This issue appears similar to CVE-2023-32645.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-four-faithFour-Faith
Product-f3x36_firmwaref3x36F3x36
CWE ID-CWE-489
Active Debug Code
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-37555
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jul, 2021 | 20:27
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TX9 Automatic Food Dispenser v3.2.57 devices allow access to a shell as root/superuser, a related issue to CVE-2019-16734. To connect, the telnet service is used on port 23 with the default password of 059AnkJ for the root account. The user can then download the filesystem through preinstalled BusyBox utilities (e.g., tar and nc).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-trixien/a
Product-tx9_automatic_food_dispensertx9_automatic_food_dispenser_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-31579
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 13:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dromara Lamp-Cloud before v3.8.1 was discovered to use a hardcoded cryptographic key when creating and verifying a Json Web Token. This vulnerability allows attackers to authenticate to the application via a crafted JWT token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tangyhn/a
Product-lamp-cloudn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-9486
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.78% / 89.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2024 | 20:33
Updated-08 Dec, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VM images built with Image Builder and Proxmox provider use default credentials

A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process. Virtual machine images built using the Proxmox provider do not disable these default credentials, and nodes using the resulting images may be accessible via these default credentials. The credentials can be used to gain root access. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images created via the Image Builder project with its Proxmox provider.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kubernetes-sigsKubernetes
Product-image_builderImage Builderimage_builder
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2022-2107
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2022 | 15:24
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ICSA-22-200-01 MiCODUS MV720 GPS tracker Use of Hard-coded Credentials

The MiCODUS MV720 GPS tracker API server has an authentication mechanism that allows devices to use a hard-coded master password. This may allow an attacker to send SMS commands directly to the GPS tracker as if they were coming from the GPS owner’s mobile number.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-micodusMiCODUS
Product-mv720mv720_firmwareMV720
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-35338
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 03:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda i29V1.0 V1.0.0.5 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password for root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-i29i29_firmwaren/ai29_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-36224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 62.53%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-06 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Western Digital My Cloud devices before OS5 have a nobody account with a blank password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWestern Digital Corp.
Product-my_cloud_osmy_cloud_pr4100n/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-30352
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shenzen Tenda Technology IP Camera CP3 V11.10.00.2211041355 was discovered to contain a hard-coded default password for the RTSP feed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-cp3_firmwarecp3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-37163
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 68.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2021 | 12:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure permissions issue was discovered in HMI3 Control Panel in Swisslog Healthcare Nexus operated by released versions of software before Nexus Software 7.2.5.7. The device has two user accounts with passwords that are hardcoded.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-swisslog-healthcaren/a
Product-hmi-3_control_panel_firmwarehmi-3_control_paneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-30801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.62% / 69.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 13:46
Updated-21 Nov, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
qBittorrent Web UI Default Credentials Lead to RCE

All versions of the qBittorrent client through 4.5.5 use default credentials when the web user interface is enabled. The administrator is not forced to change the default credentials. As of 4.5.5, this issue has not been fixed. A remote attacker can use the default credentials to authenticate and execute arbitrary operating system commands using the "external program" feature in the web user interface. This was reportedly exploited in the wild in March 2023.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qbittorrentqBittorrent
Product-qbittorrentqBittorrent client
CWE ID-CWE-1392
Use of Default Credentials
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-8005
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Updated-21 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
demozx gf_cms JWT Authentication auth.go init hard-coded credentials

A vulnerability was found in demozx gf_cms 1.0/1.0.1. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function init of the file internal/logic/auth/auth.go of the component JWT Authentication. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is named be702ada7cb6fdabc02689d90b38139c827458a5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-demozxdemozxdemozx
Product-gf_cmsgf_cmsgf_cms
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-30354
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shenzen Tenda Technology IP Camera CP3 V11.10.00.2211041355 does not defend against physical access to U-Boot via the UART: the Wi-Fi password is shown, and the hardcoded boot password can be inserted for console access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-cp3_firmwarecp3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-15320
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 65.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2020 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zyxel CloudCNM SecuManager 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 has the axiros password for the root account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZyxel Networks Corporation
Product-cloudcnm_secumanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-15324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 65.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2020 | 15:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zyxel CloudCNM SecuManager 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 has a world-readable axess/opt/axXMPPHandler/config/xmpp_config.py file that stores hardcoded credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZyxel Networks Corporation
Product-cloud_cnm_secumanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-8135
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Updated-27 Aug, 2024 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Go-Tribe gotribe token.go Sign hard-coded credentials

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Go-Tribe gotribe up to cd3ccd32cd77852c9ea73f986eaf8c301cfb6310. Affected is the function Sign of the file pkg/token/token.go. The manipulation of the argument config.key leads to hard-coded credentials. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is identified as 4fb9b9e80a2beedd09d9fde4b9cf5bd510baf18f. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gotribeGo-Tribe
Product-gotribegotribe
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-15833
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 57.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2021 | 01:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Mofi Network MOFI4500-4GXeLTE 4.1.5-std devices. The Dropbear SSH daemon has been modified to accept an alternate hard-coded path to a public key that allows root access. This key is stored in a /rom location that cannot be modified by the device owner.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mofinetworkn/a
Product-mofi4500-4gxelte_firmwaremofi4500-4gxelten/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2020-15322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 65.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2020 | 15:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zyxel CloudCNM SecuManager 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 has the wbboEZ4BN3ssxAfM hardcoded password for the debian-sys-maint account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZyxel Networks Corporation
Product-cloudcnm_secumanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2024-8162
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2024 | 13:00
Updated-27 Aug, 2024 | 18:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK T10 AC1200 Telnet Service product.ini hard-coded credentials

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK T10 AC1200 4.1.8cu.5207. Affected is an unknown function of the file /squashfs-root/web_cste/cgi-bin/product.ini of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-t10_firmwaret10T10 AC1200t10_v2_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-28503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-63.17% / 98.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 20:09
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication bypass in UniRPC's udadmin service

Rocket Software UniData versions prior to 8.2.4 build 3003 and UniVerse versions prior to 11.3.5 build 1001 or 12.2.1 build 2002 suffer from an authentication bypass vulnerability, where a special username with a deterministic password can be leveraged to bypass authentication checks and execute OS commands as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rocketsoftwareRocket SoftwareLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-universeunidatalinux_kernelUniDataUniVerse
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • Previous
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • ...
  • 11
  • 12
  • Next
Details not found