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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-37012

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-29 Jan, 2026 | 14:28
Updated At-29 Jan, 2026 | 16:48
Rejected At-
Credits

Tea LaTex 1.0 - Remote Code Execution

Tea LaTex 1.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through the /api.php endpoint. Attackers can craft a malicious LaTeX payload with shell commands that are executed when processed by the application's tex2png API action.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:29 Jan, 2026 | 14:28
Updated At:29 Jan, 2026 | 16:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Tea LaTex 1.0 - Remote Code Execution

Tea LaTex 1.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through the /api.php endpoint. Attackers can craft a malicious LaTeX payload with shell commands that are executed when processed by the application's tex2png API action.

Affected Products
Vendor
ammarfaizi2
Product
Tea LaTex
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
nepska
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
exploit
https://github.com/ammarfaizi2/latex.teainside.org
product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tea-latex-remote-code-execution
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ammarfaizi2/latex.teainside.org
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tea-latex-remote-code-execution
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:29 Jan, 2026 | 15:16
Updated At:29 Jan, 2026 | 17:16

Tea LaTex 1.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through the /api.php endpoint. Attackers can craft a malicious LaTeX payload with shell commands that are executed when processed by the application's tex2png API action.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/ammarfaizi2/latex.teainside.orgdisclosure@vulncheck.com
N/A
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805disclosure@vulncheck.com
N/A
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tea-latex-remote-code-executiondisclosure@vulncheck.com
N/A
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/ammarfaizi2/latex.teainside.org
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tea-latex-remote-code-execution
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48805
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32305
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.19% / 99.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 36.69%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-teamcityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32513
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.17% / 78.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QSAN Storage Manager - Command Injection Following via QsanTorture function

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-qsanQSAN
Product-storage_managerStorage Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-21162
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2020 | 20:16
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D6400 before 1.0.0.78, EX6200 before 1.0.3.86, EX7000 before 1.0.0.64, R6250 before 1.0.4.8, R6300v2 before 1.0.4.6, R6400 before 1.0.1.12, R6700 before 1.0.1.16, R7000 before 1.0.7.10, R7100LG before 1.0.0.42, R7300DST before 1.0.0.44, R7900 before 1.0.1.12, R8000 before 1.0.3.36, R8300 before 1.0.2.74, R8500 before 1.0.2.74, WNDR3400v3 before 1.0.1.14, and WNR3500Lv2 before 1.2.0.48.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNETGEAR, Inc.
Product-r8000r6400_firmwareex7000ex6200r7100lgr7900wndr3400r8300r7100lg_firmwarer7300dst_firmwarer8500_firmwarer7000_firmwared6400_firmwarer7300dstr6300_firmwarer6250_firmwarer8500wndr3400_firmwarer6700r8300_firmwarer7000wnr3500l_firmwareex6200_firmwared6400wnr3500lr7900_firmwareex7000_firmwarer6300r6400r6700_firmwarer8000_firmwarer6250n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32090
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 03:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The dashboard component of StackLift LocalStack 0.12.6 allows attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands via the functionName parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-localstackn/a
Product-localstackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-11546
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NEC Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2025 | 01:09
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CLUSTERPRO X for Linux 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0, 5.1 and 5.2 and EXPRESSCLUSTER X for Linux 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0, 5.1 and 5.2, CLUSTERPRO X SingleServerSafe for Linux 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0, 5.1 and 5.2, EXPRESSCLUSTER X SingleServerSafe for Linux 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0, 5.1 and 5.2 allows an attacker sends specially crafted network packets to the product, arbitrary OS commands may be executed without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NEC Corporation
Product-CLUSTERPRO X SingleServerSafe for Linux (EXPRESSCLUSTER X SingleServerSafe for Linux)CLUSTERPRO X for Linux (EXPRESSCLUSTER X for Linux)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-20334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.91% / 88.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 00:11
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ASUSWRT 3.0.0.4.384.20308. When processing the /start_apply.htm POST data, there is a command injection issue via shell metacharacters in the fb_email parameter. By using this issue, an attacker can control the router and get shell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-rt-ac1750rt-ax3000rt-n56rrt-acrh13rt-ac1200gert-ac66urt-ac1200grt-ac66rrt-ac1200rt-n10\+d1rt-ac3200rt-acrh12rt-n600rt-ac68urt-ac5300rt-ax88urt-n56urt-n19rt-ax92urt-ac68pgt-ac2900rt-n10ert-ac86urt-ac56srt-n65urt-ax56urt-ac56urt-n16rt-ac66u-b1rt-n14urt-ac55urt-ax58uasuswrtrt-ac88urt-ac87urt-ac56rrt-n66rrt-g32rt-n66urt-ac51urt-ac1900pgt-ax11000rt-ac3100rt-ac66u_b1rt-ac1750_b1rt-ac1200_v2gt-ac5300n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22781
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 67.69%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-12 Jan, 2026 | 18:23
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TinyWeb CGI Command Injection

TinyWeb is a web server (HTTP, HTTPS) written in Delphi for Win32. TinyWeb HTTP Server before version 1.98 is vulnerable to OS command injection via CGI ISINDEX-style query parameters. The query parameters are passed as command-line arguments to the CGI executable via Windows CreateProcess(). An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands on the server by injecting Windows shell metacharacters into HTTP requests. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.98.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ritlabsmaximmasiutin
Product-tinywebTinyWeb
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-19950
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.36% / 87.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2020 | 15:57
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If exploited, this command injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station versions prior to 5.1.13; versions prior to 5.2.9; versions prior to 5.3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-music_stationqtsMusic Station
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-19949
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-44.17% / 97.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2020 | 17:55
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-14||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

If exploited, this command injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. QNAP has already fixed the issue in the following QTS versions. QTS 4.4.2.1231 on build 20200302; QTS 4.4.1.1201 on build 20200130; QTS 4.3.6.1218 on build 20200214; QTS 4.3.4.1190 on build 20200107; QTS 4.3.3.1161 on build 20200109; QTS 4.2.6 on build 20200109.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qtsQTSNetwork Attached Storage (NAS)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32530
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.28% / 79.26%
||
7 Day CHG+0.27%
Published-07 Jul, 2021 | 14:12
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QSAN XEVO - Command Injection Following via Array function

OS command injection vulnerability in Array function in QSAN XEVO allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands via status parameter. The referred vulnerability has been solved with the updated version of QSAN XEVO v2.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qsanQSAN
Product-xevoXEVO
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32974
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.84% / 74.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2022 | 22:17
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moxa NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series Serial Device Server Improper Input Validation

Improper input validation in the built-in web server in Moxa NPort IAW5000A-I/O series firmware version 2.2 or earlier may allow a remote attacker to execute commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moxa Inc.
Product-nport_iaw5150a-12i\/o_firmwarenport_iaw5250a-6i\/onport_iaw5150a-6i\/o_firmwarenport_iaw5150a-6i\/onport_iaw5250a-6i\/o_firmwarenport_iaw5250a-12i\/onport_iaw5150a-12i\/onport_iaw5250a-12i\/o_firmwareNPort IAW5000A-I/O series firmware
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32933
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 52.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2022 | 22:17
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MDT AutoSave Command Injection

An attacker could leverage an API to pass along a malicious file that could then manipulate the process creation command line in MDT AutoSave versions prior to v6.02.06 and run a command line argument. This could then be leveraged to run a malicious process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-auvesy-mdtMDT Software
Product-autosaveautosave_for_system_platformA4SPAutoSave for System Platform (A4SP)MDT AutoSave
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32531
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.44% / 80.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.30%
Published-07 Jul, 2021 | 14:12
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QSAN XEVO - Command Injection Following via Init function

OS command injection vulnerability in Init function in QSAN XEVO allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands without permissions. The referred vulnerability has been solved with the updated version of QSAN XEVO v2.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qsanQSAN
Product-xevoXEVO
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-3190
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-20.94% / 95.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2021 | 07:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The async-git package before 1.13.2 for Node.js allows OS Command Injection via shell metacharacters, as demonstrated by git.reset and git.tag.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-async-git_projectn/a
Product-async-gitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-20114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.73% / 91.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2019 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On D-Link DIR-818LW Rev.A 2.05.B03 and DIR-860L Rev.B 2.03.B03 devices, unauthenticated remote OS command execution can occur in the soap.cgi service of the cgibin binary via an "&&" substring in the service parameter. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-6530.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-818lwdir-818lw_firmwaredir-860ldir-860l_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-17879
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-48.68% / 97.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on certain ABUS TVIP cameras. The CGI scripts allow remote attackers to execute code via system() as root. There are several injection points in various scripts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abusn/a
Product-tvip_11552tvip_20050_firmwaretvip_10051tvip_21551_firmwaretvip_31500tvip_11502_firmwaretvip_51550tvip_21501_firmwaretvip_31550_firmwaretvip_51500_firmwaretvip_10050_firmwaretvip_20500tvip_10001_firmwaretvip_22500tvip_21502tvip_21000tvip_51550_firmwaretvip_21552tvip_10055b_firmwaretvip_32500_firmwaretvip_71550_firmwaretvip_21502_firmwaretvip_20550tvip_31501tvip_10005btvip_10000_firmwaretvip_20050tvip_72500_firmwaretvip_10500_firmwaretvip_71550tvip_10050tvip_10055atvip_11550_firmwaretvip_20550_firmwaretvip_11551_firmwaretvip_71551_firmwaretvip_71500_firmwaretvip_11552_firmwaretvip_31501_firmwaretvip_72500tvip_51500tvip_10005a_firmwaretvip_31000_firmwaretvip_31551tvip_10000tvip_20500_firmwaretvip_11502tvip_71501_firmwaretvip_11501tvip_10550tvip_31001tvip_31050tvip_11050tvip_71501tvip_21500_firmwaretvip_10051_firmwaretvip_11050_firmwaretvip_10055btvip_10500tvip_22500_firmwaretvip_31550tvip_11500_firmwaretvip_21552_firmwaretvip_11000tvip_11550tvip_20000_firmwaretvip_31050_firmwaretvip_11551tvip_10005atvip_31000tvip_32500tvip_21550tvip_10005_firmwaretvip_21551tvip_21050tvip_10005b_firmwaretvip_10001tvip_10550_firmwaretvip_21501tvip_31001_firmwaretvip_31551_firmwaretvip_71551tvip_21000_firmwaretvip_21550_firmwaretvip_20000tvip_11000_firmwaretvip_31500_firmwaretvip_10055a_firmwaretvip_11500tvip_11501_firmwaretvip_71500tvip_10005tvip_21500tvip_21050_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-33055
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.78% / 95.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 18:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus through 6102 allows unauthenticated remote code execution in non-English editions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-manageengine_adselfservice_pluswindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10328
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.70%
||
7 Day CHG-0.29%
Published-12 Sep, 2025 | 21:32
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID playsinglefile.php os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID up to 2.8.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /htdocs/api/playlist/playsinglefile.php. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sourcefabricMiczFlor
Product-rpi-jukebox-rfidRPi-Jukebox-RFID
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.91% / 95.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 22:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

zzzcms zzzphp before 2.0.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by placing them in the keys parameter of a ?location=search URI, as demonstrated by an OS command within an "if" "end if" block.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zzzcmsn/a
Product-zzzphpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-5.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2025 | 19:39
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HyperX NGENUITY - Arbitrary Code Execution

HyperX NGENUITY software is potentially vulnerable to arbitrary code execution. HP is releasing updated software to address the potential vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hyperxHP Inc.
Product-ngenuityHyperX NGENUITY
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32682
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.47% / 99.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2021 | 16:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple vulnerabilities leading to RCE

elFinder is an open-source file manager for web, written in JavaScript using jQuery UI. Several vulnerabilities affect elFinder 2.1.58. These vulnerabilities can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code and commands on the server hosting the elFinder PHP connector, even with minimal configuration. The issues were patched in version 2.1.59. As a workaround, ensure the connector is not exposed without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-std42Studio-42
Product-elfinderelFinder
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10327
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.24% / 78.90%
||
7 Day CHG-1.79%
Published-12 Sep, 2025 | 21:02
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID shuffle.php os command injection

A weakness has been identified in MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID up to 2.8.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /htdocs/api/playlist/shuffle.php. Executing manipulation of the argument playlist can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sourcefabricMiczFlor
Product-rpi-jukebox-rfidRPi-Jukebox-RFID
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32512
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.17% / 78.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2021 | 14:11
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QSAN Storage Manager - Command Injection Following via QuickInstall function

QuickInstall in QSAN Storage Manager does not filter special parameters properly that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands. The referred vulnerability has been solved with the updated version of QSAN Storage Manager v3.3.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qsanQSAN
Product-storage_managerStorage Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32534
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.54% / 66.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2021 | 14:12
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QSAN SANOS - Command Injection

QSAN SANOS factory reset function does not filter special parameters. Remote attackers can use this vulnerability to inject and execute arbitrary commands without permissions. The referred vulnerability has been solved with the updated version of QSAN SANOS v2.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qsanQSAN
Product-sanosSANOS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-10659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.25% / 78.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2025 | 20:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MegaSys Enterprises Telenium Online Web Application OS Command Injection

The Telenium Online Web Application is vulnerable due to a PHP endpoint accessible to unauthenticated network users that improperly handles user-supplied input. This vulnerability occurs due to the insecure termination of a regular expression check within the endpoint. Because the input is not correctly validated or sanitized, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands through a crafted HTTP request, leading to remote code execution on the server in the context of the web application service account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MegaSys
Product-Telenium Online Web Application:
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-31324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-82.33% / 99.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2021 | 19:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The unprivileged user portal part of CentOS Web Panel is affected by a Command Injection vulnerability leading to root Remote Code Execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpaneln/a
Product-webpaneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-30642
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.60% / 81.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2021 | 14:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An input validation flaw in the Symantec Security Analytics web UI 7.2 prior 7.2.7, 8.1, prior to 8.1.3-NSR3, 8.2, prior to 8.2.1-NSR2 or 8.2.2 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the target with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSymantec Corporation
Product-security_analyticsSymantec Security Analytics
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-31580
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 74.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2021 | 18:27
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Akkadian Provisioning Manager Engine (PME) Shell Escape via 'exec' command

The restricted shell provided by Akkadian Provisioning Manager Engine (PME) can be bypassed by switching the OpenSSH channel from `shell` to `exec` and providing the ssh client a single execution parameter. This issue was resolved in Akkadian OVA appliance version 3.0 (and later), Akkadian Provisioning Manager 5.0.2 (and later), and Akkadian Appliance Manager 3.3.0.314-4a349e0 (and later).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Akkadian Labs, LLC
Product-provisioning_managerova_applianceProvisioning Manager Engine (PME)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-14477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.86% / 92.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the MMM::Agent::Helpers::Network::add_ip function in MySQL Multi-Master Replication Manager (MMM) mmm_agentd 2.2.1 (for FreeBSD), a specially crafted MMM protocol message can cause a shell command injection resulting in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the mmm\_agentd process. An attacker that can initiate a TCP session with mmm\_agentd can trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mysql-mmmTalos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-mysql_multi-master_replication_managerMySql MMM
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-14479
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.86% / 92.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the MMM::Agent::Helpers::Network::clear_ip function in MySQL Multi-Master Replication Manager (MMM) mmm_agentd 2.2.1 (for Solaris), a specially crafted MMM protocol message can cause a shell command injection resulting in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the mmm\_agentd process. An attacker that can initiate a TCP session with mmm\_agentd can trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mysql-mmmTalos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-mysql_multi-master_replication_managerMySql MMM
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-11005
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.21% / 86.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2025 | 20:17
Updated-16 Oct, 2025 | 15:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK X6000R Unauthenticated Command Injection Vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in TOTOLINK X6000R allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects X6000R: through V9.4.0cu.1458_B20250708.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-x6000r_firmwarex6000rX6000R
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2026 | 16:43
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cursor has a Terminal Tool Allowlist Bypass via Environment Variables

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to 2.3, hen the Cursor Agent is running in Auto-Run Mode with Allowlist mode enabled, certain shell built-ins can still be executed without appearing in the allowlist and without requiring user approval. This allows an attacker via indirect or direct prompt injection to poison the shell environment by setting, modifying, or removing environment variables that influence trusted commands. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-anyspherecursor
Product-cursorcursor
CWE ID-CWE-15
External Control of System or Configuration Setting
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-1324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 13:02
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System SSH Protocol session SessionController os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.12. Affected by this issue is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session of the component SSH Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument keypassword leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangfor Technologies Inc.
Product-operation_and_maintenance_security_management_systemOperation and Maintenance Management System
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-14429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.41% / 87.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The DHCP client on D-Link DIR-850L REV. A (with firmware through FW114WWb07_h2ab_beta1) and REV. B (with firmware through FW208WWb02) devices allows unauthenticated remote code execution as root because /etc/services/INET/inet_ipv4.php mishandles shell metacharacters, affecting generated files such as WAN-1-udhcpc.sh.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-850ldir-850l_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-20016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-90.60% / 99.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-09 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the "JAWS webserver RCE" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mvpowern/a
Product-tv7108he_firmwaretv-7104he_firmwaretv7108hetv-7104hen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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