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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-7857

Summary
Assigner-krcert
Assigner Org ID-cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At-20 Apr, 2021 | 19:56
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected At-
Credits

A vulnerability of XPlatform could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary command. This vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of improper classes. This issue affects: Tobesoft XPlatform versions prior to 9.2.2.280.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:krcert
Assigner Org ID:cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At:20 Apr, 2021 | 19:56
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A vulnerability of XPlatform could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary command. This vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of improper classes. This issue affects: Tobesoft XPlatform versions prior to 9.2.2.280.

Affected Products
Vendor
Tobesoft
Product
XPlatform
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 9.2.2.280 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-470CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-470
Description: CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Jeongun Baek
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vuln@krcert.or.kr
Published At:20 Apr, 2021 | 20:15
Updated At:29 Apr, 2021 | 18:15

A vulnerability of XPlatform could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary command. This vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of improper classes. This issue affects: Tobesoft XPlatform versions prior to 9.2.2.280.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.5HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

tobesoft
tobesoft
>>xplatform>>Versions before 9.2.2.280(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tobesoft:xplatform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-470Secondaryvuln@krcert.or.kr
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-470
Type: Secondary
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006vuln@krcert.or.kr
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36006
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 30.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2023 | 18:50
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 19:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local File Inclusion in Smartpower Web

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Group Arge Energy and Control Systems Smartpower Web allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Smartpower Web: before 23.01.01.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-grupargeGroup Arge Energy and Control Systems
Product-smartpower_webSmartpower Web
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-12240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-19.96% / 95.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2017 | 07:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The DHCP relay subsystem of Cisco IOS 12.2 through 15.6 and Cisco IOS XE Software contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of an affected system. The attacker could also cause an affected system to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a buffer overflow condition in the DHCP relay subsystem of the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted DHCP Version 4 (DHCPv4) packet to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of the affected system or cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCsm45390, CSCuw77959.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-catalyst_3850-24t-scatalyst_3850-nm-2-40g1000_integrated_services_routerasr_1009-xasr_901s-4sg-f-dcatalyst_3650-48fs-ecatalyst_3850-24xs-scatalyst_3650-24ts-lcatalyst_3850-12s-e1100_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-24ps-sasr_9910catalyst_3650-48fd-sasr_920-12cz-dasr_920-12cz-a_rasr_920u-12sz-imcatalyst_3650-48fq-sasr_901-6cz-fs-acatalyst_3650-48fq-l1109-2p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-48pd-l8201-32fh9800-lcatalyst_3650-48tq-ecatalyst_3650-48ps-lcatalyst_3850-48xs-easr_1000-esp1001841_integrated_service_routercatalyst_3650-12x48uzasr_901-4c-ft-dcatalyst_3850-48p-sasr_920-4sz-a_rasr_920-4sz-dasr_1000-xcatalyst_3850-48f-ecatalyst_3650-24pdasr_901s-3sg-f-ahcatalyst_3650-48td-easr_1001-hxcatalyst_3850-24t-l8101-32hcatalyst_3650-48fd-lcatalyst_3850-48t-lcatalyst_3850-nm-8-10g8831asr_900catalyst_3850-12x48uasr_920-24sz-m_routercatalyst_3650-24ps-e8201catalyst_3650-24pd-ecatalyst_3850-48t-easr_901-12c-f-d1812_integrated_service_routerasr_907catalyst_3650-48td-lasr_1001-hx_rasr_1006-xcatalyst_3650-48td-scatalyst_3650-8x24uq-l1801_integrated_service_router1100-4gltegb_integrated_services_routerasr_9010catalyst_3850-24xu-l1811_integrated_service_router8800_8-slotasr_920-24sz-imcatalyst_3650-12x48ur-scatalyst_3650-24td-sasr_10138800_4-slotcatalyst_3650-48fq9800-clasr_920-12sz-im_router88081160_integrated_services_router1941w_integrated_services_router1906c_integrated_services_routerasr_901s-2sg-f-dcatalyst_3650-12x48uq-sasr_920-24tz-m_rcatalyst_3850-24ucatalyst_3650-48pd-easr_920-12sz-im_rcatalyst_3850-16xs-scatalyst_3650-48tq-scatalyst_3850-48ucatalyst_3650-24pdm-easr_920-4sz-d_routercatalyst_3850-32xs-easr_99204221_integrated_services_routerasr_920-4sz-d_r82121100-8p_integrated_services_routerasr_920-24sz-mcatalyst_3650-48ts-lasr_920-10sz-pd_routercatalyst_3650-12x48uq-lcatalyst_3850-48p-lasr_902asr_920-24sz-im_routerasr_9006catalyst_3650-48pq-e1111x_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-24xu-e1109-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-24t-easr_9000v8818catalyst_3650-12x48uz-sasr_901-6cz-f-acatalyst_3850-48u-lcatalyst_3850-24s-scatalyst_3850-24u-scatalyst_3650-24pd-scatalyst_3650-48fqm-ecatalyst_3650catalyst_3850-12s-sasr_9902asr_901s-2sg-f-ah9800-40catalyst_3650-12x48ur-easr_1002-xcatalyst_3650-12x48ur-lcatalyst_3650-24pdm-lasr_10001100-6g_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-8x24uq-easr_901-6cz-ft-dcatalyst_3650-12x48uz-ecatalyst_3850-24pw-scatalyst_3650-12x48fd-scatalyst_3850-48xs-s8218asr_920-10sz-pd_rcatalyst_3850-48t-sasr_920-24sz-m_rcatalyst_3850-24xu-scatalyst_3850-48f-lcatalyst_38508101-32fhasr_1002-hxcatalyst_3650-12x48uqasr_920-4sz-a_router8102-64hcatalyst_3650-8x24uq-sasr_920-12cz-acatalyst_3650-48pq-lcatalyst_3650-48fs-l1905_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-24ps-lasr_9901asr_901s-3sg-f-d82028800_18-slot422_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-32xs-sasr_1002-x_rcatalyst_3650-24td-ecatalyst_3850-48xs-f-e8800_12-slotcatalyst_3650-24td-l1111x-8p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-24p-easr_9912catalyst_3650-12x48uz-lcatalyst_3850-24p-s1101-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-48tq-lcatalyst_3850-24s-ecatalyst_3850-24xuasr_1023asr_903catalyst_3650-24pd-lcatalyst_3850-24u-lasr_920-4sz-aasr_1000-esp200-x1100-4p_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3850-24u-easr_9904asr_901-6cz-fs-d1109_integrated_services_routerasr_901-4c-f-dcatalyst_3650-48fd-e8812catalyst_3650-48fs-scatalyst_3850-48pw-sasr_920-12cz-a_router1101_integrated_services_routerasr_901-6cz-ft-a8804catalyst_3850-12xs-scatalyst_3650-12x48urcatalyst_3850-24xsasr_920-12cz-d_rcatalyst_3650-8x24uqcatalyst_3650-48ts-scatalyst_3650-8x24pd-siosasr_914catalyst_3850-48xscatalyst_3850-48p-ecatalyst_3850-48u-ecatalyst_3650-48fq-easr_902uasr_901-12c-ft-dasr_9922catalyst_3850-48xs-f-scatalyst_3850-24p-lasr_1001-xcatalyst_3650-24ts-e1100-4g_integrated_services_routerasr_99031100-4gltena_integrated_services_router1120_integrated_services_routerasr_920-12sz-imcatalyst_3850-24xs-ecatalyst_3850-48f-s1861_integrated_service_routercatalyst_3650-8x24pd-e1100-lte_integrated_services_routerasr_1000-esp100-xasr_920-10sz-pdasr_920-12cz-d_routercatalyst_3650-48fqm-scatalyst_3850-12xs-easr_920-24tz-mcatalyst_3650-48fqm-lasr_920-24sz-im_rasr_1002-hx_rasr_1001catalyst_3650-48pq-scatalyst_3650-48fqmcatalyst_3650-12x48fd-lasr_90001941_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-48pd-s1921_integrated_services_router1802_integrated_service_routercatalyst_3650-8x24pd-lasr_9906catalyst_3650-12x48uq-e4000_integrated_services_router8208asr_1004asr_1001-x_rasr_920-24tz-m_routerasr_901-6cz-f-dcatalyst_3650-48ps-easr_10061803_integrated_service_routercatalyst_3650-24ts-scatalyst_3650-24pdmcatalyst_3650-48ps-sasr_9001catalyst_3650-48ts-ecatalyst_3850-16xs-e9800-80catalyst_3850-48u-s1131_integrated_services_routercatalyst_3650-12x48fd-ecatalyst_3650-24pdm-s111x_integrated_services_routerasr_1002Cisco IOS and IOS XEIOS and IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2015-7545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-31.25% / 96.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The (1) git-remote-ext and (2) unspecified other remote helper programs in Git before 2.3.10, 2.4.x before 2.4.10, 2.5.x before 2.5.4, and 2.6.x before 2.6.1 do not properly restrict the allowed protocols, which might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a URL in a (a) .gitmodules file or (b) unknown other sources in a submodule.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.openSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-opensusegitubuntu_linuxsoftware_collectionsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2022-42837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.99% / 87.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed in the parsing of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, watchOS 9.2. A remote user may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadoswatchosmacosiphone_osmacOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-12187
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.77% / 72.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in RENDER extension allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-X.Org FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxx_serverxorg-x11-server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-391
Unchecked Error Condition
CVE-2024-27447
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 36.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

pretix before 2024.1.1 mishandles file validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pretixn/arami
Product-pretixn/apretix
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1161
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM API Connect 5.0.6.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system, caused by improper validation of URLs for the Developer Portal. By crafting a malicious URL, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the system with the privileges of the www-data user. IBM X-Force ID: 122956.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-api_connectAPI Connect
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-43515
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zabbix
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2022 | 01:49
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
X-Forwarded-For header is active by default causes access to Zabbix sites in maintenance mode

Zabbix Frontend provides a feature that allows admins to maintain the installation and ensure that only certain IP addresses can access it. In this way, any user will not be able to access the Zabbix Frontend while it is being maintained and possible sensitive data will be prevented from being disclosed. An attacker can bypass this protection and access the instance using IP address not listed in the defined range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ZABBIX
Product-frontendFrontend
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2017-10615
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.72% / 81.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos: Potential remote code execution vulnerability in PAM

A vulnerability in the pluggable authentication module (PAM) of Juniper Networks Junos OS may allow an unauthenticated network based attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code or crash daemons such as telnetd or sshd that make use of PAM. Affected Juniper Networks Junos OS releases are: 14.1 from 14.1R5 prior to 14.1R8-S4, 14.1R9; 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D50 on EX and QFX series; 14.2 from 14.2R3 prior to 14.2R7-S8, 14.2R8; No other Junos OS releases are affected by this issue. No other Juniper Networks products are affected by this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-ex3200ex4500ex4200-vcex4300-vcex4600ex3300ex4300ex3300-vcex6200ex4550ex4600-vcjunosex8200-vcex4500-vcex4550-vcex4200ex8200Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-3847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.34% / 79.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 18:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.3. A remote attacker may be able to leak memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-41853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-70.78% / 98.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2022 | 17:14
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 13:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote code execution in HyperSQL DataBase

Those using java.sql.Statement or java.sql.PreparedStatement in hsqldb (HyperSQL DataBase) to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to a remote code execution attack. By default it is allowed to call any static method of any Java class in the classpath resulting in code execution. The issue can be prevented by updating to 2.7.1 or by setting the system property "hsqldb.method_class_names" to classes which are allowed to be called. For example, System.setProperty("hsqldb.method_class_names", "abc") or Java argument -Dhsqldb.method_class_names="abc" can be used. From version 2.7.1 all classes by default are not accessible except those in java.lang.Math and need to be manually enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hsqldbHyperSQL DataBaseDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxhypersql_databasehsqldb
CWE ID-CWE-470
Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
CVE-2008-3904
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2008 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 09:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

src/main-win.c in GPicView 0.1.9 in Lightweight X11 Desktop Environment (LXDE) allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a filename.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lxden/a
Product-lightweight_x11_desktop_environmentgpicviewn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1002157
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.73% / 71.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

modulemd 1.3.1 and earlier uses an unsafe function for processing externally provided data, leading to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ModularityRed Hat, Inc.
Product-modulemdmodulemd
CWE ID-CWE-242
Use of Inherently Dangerous Function
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0916
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.29% / 78.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Gitlab Community Edition version 10.3 is vulnerable to a lack of input validation in the system_hook_push queue through web hook component resulting in remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxGitLab Inc.
Product-debian_linuxgitlabGitLab Community and Enterprise Editions
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1001003
Matching Score-4
Assigner-46fe6300-5254-4a98-9594-a9567bec8179
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-46fe6300-5254-4a98-9594-a9567bec8179
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.49% / 64.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

math.js before 3.17.0 had an issue where private properties such as a constructor could be replaced by using unicode characters when creating an object.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mathjs_projectmath.js
Product-mathjsmath.js
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2014-2360
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 76.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2014 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OleumTech WIO DH2 Wireless Gateway and Sensor Wireless I/O Modules allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via packets that report a high battery voltage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oleumtechn/a
Product-sensor_wireless_i\/o_modulewio_dh2_wireless_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0915
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.40% / 79.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Gitlab Community Edition version 10.2.4 is vulnerable to a lack of input validation in the GitlabProjectsImportService resulting in remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxGitLab Inc.
Product-debian_linuxgitlabGitLab Community and Enterprise Editions
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-42468
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 73.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-26 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Flume prior to 1.11.0 has an Improper Input Validation (JNDI Injection) in JMSSource

Apache Flume versions 1.4.0 through 1.10.1 are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JMS Source with an unsafe providerURL. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI to allow only the use of the java protocol or no protocol.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-flumeApache Flume
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2024-25995
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.37% / 84.33%
||
7 Day CHG+0.48%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 08:10
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PHOENIX CONTACT: Remote code execution in CHARX Series

An unauthenticated remote attacker can modify configurations to perform a remote code execution, gain root rights or perform an DoS due to improper input validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
Product-charx_sec-3050_firmwarecharx_sec-3000charx_sec-3150_firmwarecharx_sec-3050charx_sec-3100charx_sec-3150charx_sec-3000_firmwarecharx_sec-3100_firmwareCHARX SEC-3050CHARX SEC-3100CHARX SEC-3150CHARX SEC-3000charx_sec_3100charx_sec_3000charx_sec_3150charx_sec_3050
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-9420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.33% / 89.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MyBB (aka MyBulletinBoard) before 1.8.8 and MyBB Merge System before 1.8.8 allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via vectors related to "loose comparison false positives."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMyBB
Product-merge_systemmybbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-14503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.83% / 73.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 02:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Advantech iView, versions 5.6 and prior, has an improper input validation vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdvantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-iviewAdvantech iView
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-40145
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.58% / 80.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2022 | 15:23
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Karaf: JDBC JAAS LDAP injection

This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, "osgi:" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-karafApache Karaf
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2016-9156
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 64.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2016 | 08:09
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Siemens SICAM PAS (all versions before V8.09) could allow a remote attacker to upload, download, or delete files in certain parts of the file system by sending specially crafted packets to port 19235/TCP.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSiemens AG
Product-sicam_pas\/pqsSiemens SICAM PAS through V8.08
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2016-8218
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 68.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2017 | 06:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Cloud Foundry Foundation routing-release versions prior to 0.142.0 and cf-release versions 203 to 231. Incomplete validation logic in JSON Web Token (JWT) libraries can allow unprivileged attackers to impersonate other users to the routing API, aka an "Unauthenticated JWT signing algorithm in routing" issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCloud Foundry
Product-cf-releaserouting-releaseCloud Foundry
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-1471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-93.85% / 99.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2022 | 10:47
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code execution in SnakeYAML

SnakeYaml's Constructor() class does not restrict types which can be instantiated during deserialization. Deserializing yaml content provided by an attacker can lead to remote code execution. We recommend using SnakeYaml's SafeConsturctor when parsing untrusted content to restrict deserialization. We recommend upgrading to version 2.0 and beyond.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snakeyaml_projectSnakeYAML
Product-snakeyamlSnakeYAML
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2016-7791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.52% / 87.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exponent CMS 2.3.9 suffers from a remote code execution vulnerability in /install/index.php. An attacker can upload an evil 'exploit.tar.gz' file to the website, then extract it by visiting '/install/index.php?install_sample=../../files/exploit', which leads to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exponentcmsn/a
Product-exponent_cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-9022
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.61% / 68.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2020 | 02:10
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in usersController.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exponentcmsn/a
Product-exponent_cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-23483
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zscaler, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zscaler, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:30
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation via lack of input validation

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Zscaler Client Connector on MacOS allows OS Command Injection. This issue affects Zscaler Client Connector on MacOS <4.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zscaler, Inc.
Product-client_connectorClient Connectorclient_connector
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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