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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-27242

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-29 Mar, 2021 | 21:05
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11926.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:29 Mar, 2021 | 21:05
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11926.

Affected Products
Vendor
Parallels International GmbhParallels
Product
Desktop
Versions
Affected
  • 16.0.1-48919
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.08.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Ezrak1e
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:29 Mar, 2021 | 21:15
Updated At:27 Sep, 2022 | 17:53

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11926.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.08.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

Parallels International Gmbh
parallels
>>parallels_desktop>>16.0.1
cpe:2.3:a:parallels:parallels_desktop:16.0.1:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE-787Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-209/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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||
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Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.19%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2021-31428
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
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Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.1.2-49151. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Parallels Tools component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel on the target guest system. Was ZDI-CAN-12791.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-31429
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IDE virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-13187.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-27243
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 27.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2021 | 21:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11924.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2022-34890
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2022 | 20:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 09:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 17.1.1 (51537). An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Parallels Tools component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied value prior to dereferencing it as a pointer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-16653.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2020-17399
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-11303.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2020-17397
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of network packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11253.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-17390
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.8||LOW
EPSS-0.08% / 25.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the hypervisor kernel extension. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-10030.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-17392
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2020 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handler for HOST_IOCTL_SET_KERNEL_SYMBOLS in the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied value prior to dereferencing it as a pointer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-10519.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktop
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-50227
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.60% / 85.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Parallels Desktop virtio-gpu Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Parallels Desktop virtio-gpu Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target in a guest system must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the virtio-gpu virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the hypervisor. . Was ZDI-CAN-21260.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktopparallels_desktop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-6154
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2024 | 20:13
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Parallels Desktop Toolgate Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Parallels Desktop Toolgate Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user on the host system. Was ZDI-CAN-20450.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopDesktopparallels_desktop
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-38166
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2021 | 17:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In kernel/bpf/hashtab.c in the Linux kernel through 5.13.8, there is an integer overflow and out-of-bounds write when many elements are placed in a single bucket. NOTE: exploitation might be impractical without the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-9585
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In nfc_ncif_proc_get_routing of nfc_ncif.cc in Android-7.0, Android-7.1.1, Android-7.1.2, Android-8.0, Android-8.1 and Android-9, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Android ID: A-117554809.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AndroidGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9385
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In driver_override_store of bus.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android kernel Android ID: A-74128061 References: Upstream kernel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9584
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In nfc_ncif_set_config_status of nfc_ncif.cc in Android-7.0, Android-7.1.1, Android-7.1.2, Android-8.0, Android-8.1 and Android-9, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Android ID: A-114047681.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AndroidGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-0053
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2019 | 19:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: Insufficient validation of environment variables in telnet client may lead to stack-based buffer overflow

Insufficient validation of environment variables in the telnet client supplied in Junos OS can lead to stack-based buffer overflows, which can be exploited to bypass veriexec restrictions on Junos OS. A stack-based overflow is present in the handling of environment variables when connecting via the telnet client to remote telnet servers. This issue only affects the telnet client — accessible from the CLI or shell — in Junos OS. Inbound telnet services are not affected by this issue. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S13; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D80; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130, 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S4; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D170; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D237, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S11, 16.1R7-S4; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R2-S7, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S3, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5, 18.2R2-S2, 18.2R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S3, 18.3R2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S2, 18.4R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxJuniper Networks, Inc.
Product-junosdebian_linuxJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In BTA_HdRegisterApp of bta_hd_api.cc, there is a possible out-of-bound write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-113111784

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-20872
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 72.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation and Fusion contain an out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability in SCSI CD/DVD device emulation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.VMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-workstationfusionmac_os_xVMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation) and VMware Fusion
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-8834
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Parsing malformed project files in Omron CX-One versions 4.42 and prior, including the following applications: CX-FLnet versions 1.00 and prior, CX-Protocol versions 1.992 and prior, CX-Programmer versions 9.65 and prior, CX-Server versions 5.0.22 and prior, Network Configurator versions 3.63 and prior, and Switch Box Utility versions 1.68 and prior, may cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronICS-CERT
Product-cx-flnetnetwork_configuratorcx-protocolcx-oneswitch_box_utilitycx-programmercx-serverOmron CX-One
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9560
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In HID_DevAddRecord of hidd_api.cc, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the Bluetooth service with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-79946737.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9559
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In persist_set_key and other functions of cryptfs.cpp, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to an uncaught error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9. Android ID: A-112731440.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-7513
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Omron CX-Supervisor Versions 3.30 and prior, parsing malformed project files may cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronICS-CERT
Product-cx-supervisorOmron CX-Supervisor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-7519
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Omron CX-Supervisor Versions 3.30 and prior, parsing malformed project files may cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronICS-CERT
Product-cx-supervisorOmron CX-Supervisor
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-7517
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Omron CX-Supervisor Versions 3.30 and prior, parsing malformed project files may cause an out of bounds vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronICS-CERT
Product-cx-supervisorOmron CX-Supervisor
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-8839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta PMSoft versions 2.10 and prior have multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities where a .ppm file can introduce a value larger than is readable by PMSoft's fixed-length stack buffer. This can cause the buffer to be overwritten, which may allow arbitrary code execution or cause the application to crash. CVSS v3 base score: 7.1; CVSS vector string: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H. Delta Electronics recommends affected users update to at least PMSoft v2.11, which was made available as of March 22, 2018, or the latest available version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-pmsoftPMSoft
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-6973
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation (14.x before 14.1.3) and Fusion (10.x before 10.1.3) contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the e1000 device. This issue may allow a guest to execute code on the host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-workstationfusionFusionWorkstation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-7550
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The load_multiboot function in hw/i386/multiboot.c in Quick Emulator (aka QEMU) allows local guest OS users to execute arbitrary code on the QEMU host via a mh_load_end_addr value greater than mh_bss_end_addr, which triggers an out-of-bounds read or write memory access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationqemuenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-10907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2019 | 01:51
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c in the Linux kernel before 4.8.6. There is an out of bounds write in the function ad5755_parse_dt.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-7514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Parsing malformed project files in Omron CX-One versions 4.42 and prior, including the following applications: CX-FLnet versions 1.00 and prior, CX-Protocol versions 1.992 and prior, CX-Programmer versions 9.65 and prior, CX-Server versions 5.0.22 and prior, Network Configurator versions 3.63 and prior, and Switch Box Utility versions 1.68 and prior, may cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronICS-CERT
Product-cx-flnetnetwork_configuratorcx-protocolcx-oneswitch_box_utilitycx-programmercx-serverOmron CX-One
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-3903
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2021 | 21:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

vim is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVimDebian GNU/Linux
Product-vimdebian_linuxfedoravim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5854
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow can occur in fastboot from all Android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the Linux kernel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-11047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 12:46
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with JBP(4.2) and KK(4.4) (Marvell chipsets) software. The ACIPC-MSOCKET driver allows local privilege escalation via a stack-based buffer overflow. The Samsung ID is SVE-2016-5393 (April 2016).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-7892
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 58.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2019 | 19:22
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the m2m1shot_compat_ioctl32 function in the Samsung m2m1shot driver framework, as used in Samsung S6 Edge, allows local users to have unspecified impact via a large data.buf_out.num_planes value in an ioctl call.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSamsung
Product-m2m1shot_drivern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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