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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-41292

Summary
Assigner-twcert
Assigner Org ID-cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At-30 Sep, 2021 | 10:40
Updated At-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:32
Rejected At-
Credits

ECOA BAS controller - Broken Authentication

ECOA BAS controller suffers from an authentication bypass vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker through cookie poisoning can remotely bypass authentication and disclose sensitive information and circumvent physical access controls in smart homes and buildings and manipulate HVAC.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:twcert
Assigner Org ID:cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At:30 Sep, 2021 | 10:40
Updated At:17 Sep, 2024 | 03:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
ECOA BAS controller - Broken Authentication

ECOA BAS controller suffers from an authentication bypass vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker through cookie poisoning can remotely bypass authentication and disclose sensitive information and circumvent physical access controls in smart homes and buildings and manipulate HVAC.

Affected Products
Vendor
ECOA
Product
ECS Router Controller ECS (FLASH)
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
RiskBuster Terminator E6L45
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
RiskBuster System RB 3.0.0
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
RiskBuster System TRANE 1.0
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
Graphic Control Software
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
SmartHome II E9246
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Vendor
ECOA
Product
RiskTerminator
Versions

unknown

  • From next of 0 before unspecified (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-288CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-288
Description: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Contact tech support from ECOA.

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:twcert@cert.org.tw
Published At:30 Sep, 2021 | 11:15
Updated At:25 Apr, 2022 | 17:59

ECOA BAS controller suffers from an authentication bypass vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker through cookie poisoning can remotely bypass authentication and disclose sensitive information and circumvent physical access controls in smart homes and buildings and manipulate HVAC.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.1CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.4MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.1
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

ecoa
ecoa
>>ecs_router_controller-ecs_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:ecoa:ecs_router_controller-ecs_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ecoa
ecoa
>>ecs_router_controller-ecs>>-
cpe:2.3:h:ecoa:ecs_router_controller-ecs:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ecoa
ecoa
>>riskbuster_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:ecoa:riskbuster_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ecoa
ecoa
>>riskbuster>>-
cpe:2.3:h:ecoa:riskbuster:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ecoa
ecoa
>>riskterminator>>-
cpe:2.3:a:ecoa:riskterminator:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-288Secondarytwcert@cert.org.tw
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-288
Type: Secondary
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5128-b075a-1.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-imp519-1er_firmwareibp319-1erimp319-1erimps110-1eibp519-1er_firmwareimp1110-1er_firmwareimps110-1eribp1110-1erimp519-1_firmwareimp519-1ibps110-1er_firmwareimp219-1_firmwareimp319-1_firmwareimps110-1er_firmwareimp219-1erimp319-1mps110-1ibp319-1er_firmwareimp319-1er_firmwareimps110-1e_firmwareimp219-1e_firmwareimp219-1eibp219-1erimp1110-1e_firmwareimp1110-1_firmwareimp519-1eimp319-1e_firmwareimp1110-1erimp219-1ibp219-1er_firmwareimp519-1erimp1110-1eimp319-1eibp1110-1er_firmwareibps110-1erimp219-1er_firmwareimp519-1e_firmwareimp1110-1ibp519-1ermps110-1_firmwarePelco Sarix Professional
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
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||
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 12:41
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mitigation bypass in the Networking: Cookies component

Mitigation bypass in the Networking: Cookies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150 and Thunderbird 150.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2007-5855
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.54% / 67.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2007 | 21:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mail in Apple Mac OS X 10.4.11 and 10.5.1, when an SMTP account has been set up using Account Assistant, can use plaintext authentication even when MD5 Challenge-Response authentication is available, which makes it easier for remote attackers to sniff account activity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-43400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.19% / 78.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Siveillance Video Mobile Server V2022 R2 (All versions < V22.2a (80)). The mobile server component of affected applications improperly handles the log in for Active Directory accounts that are part of Administrators group. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access the application without a valid account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-siveillance_video_mobile_serverSiveillance Video Mobile Server V2022 R2
CWE ID-CWE-1390
Weak Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-15099
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 24.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2025 | 04:02
Updated-08 Jan, 2026 | 22:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
simstudioai sim CRON Secret internal.ts improper authentication

A vulnerability was identified in simstudioai sim up to 0.5.27. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file apps/sim/lib/auth/internal.ts of the component CRON Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument INTERNAL_API_SECRET leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is e359dc2946b12ed5e45a0ec9c95ecf91bd18502a. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-simsimstudioai
Product-simsim
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-15457
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 58.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 04:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bg5sbk MiniCMS Trash File Restore post.php improper authentication

A vulnerability was found in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /minicms/mc-admin/post.php of the component Trash File Restore Handler. Performing a manipulation results in improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1234nbg5sbk
Product-minicmsMiniCMS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-42233
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-84.39% / 99.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-08 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda 11N with firmware version V5.07.33_cn suffers from an Authentication Bypass vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-11n11n_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-4126
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2023 | 04:46
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 16:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use of Default Password

Use of Default Password vulnerability in ABB RCCMD on Windows, Linux, MacOS allows Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords.This issue affects RCCMD: before 4.40 230207.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ABBLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-rccmdwindowsmacoslinux_kernelRCCMD
CWE ID-CWE-1393
Use of Default Password
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-6771
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 12:41
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mitigation bypass in the DOM: Security component

Mitigation bypass in the DOM: Security component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150, Firefox ESR 140.10, Thunderbird 150, and Thunderbird 140.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2025-1909
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.03% / 77.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2025 | 19:42
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BuddyBoss Platform Pro <= 2.7.01 - Authentication Bypass via Apple OAuth provider

The BuddyBoss Platform Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.7.01. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the Apple OAuth authenticate request through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BUDDYBOSS LLC
Product-buddyboss_platformBuddyBoss Platform Pro
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2022-40602
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.88% / 75.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-28 Apr, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw in the Zyxel LTE3301-M209 firmware verisons prior to V1.00(ABLG.6)C0 could allow a remote attacker to access the device using an improper pre-configured password if the remote administration feature has been enabled by an authenticated administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-lte3301-m209_firmwarelte3301-m209LTE3301-M209
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2026-7567
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2026 | 09:26
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Temporary Login <= 1.0.0 - Authentication Bypass to Account Takeover

The Temporary Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to and including 1.0.0. This is due to improper input validation in the maybe_login_temporary_user() function, which fails to verify that the 'temp-login-token' GET parameter is a scalar string before processing it. When the parameter is supplied as an array, PHP's empty() check is bypassed and sanitize_key() returns an empty string, which is then passed as the meta_value to get_users(). WordPress ignores an empty meta_value and returns all users matching the meta_key '_temporary_login_token', allowing authentication without a valid token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as any active temporary login user by sending a single crafted GET request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-elemntor
Product-Temporary Login
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2022-40242
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2022 | 21:29
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MegaRAC Default Credentials Vulnerability

MegaRAC Default Credentials Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AMI
Product-megarac_sp-xMegaRAC SPx12MegaRAC SPx13
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-39184
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 58.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EXFO - BV-10 Performance Endpoint Unit Authentication bypass

EXFO - BV-10 Performance Endpoint Unit authentication bypass User can manually manipulate access enabling authentication bypass.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-exfoEXFO
Product-bv-10_firmwarebv-10BV-10 Performance Endpoint Unit
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-1359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-89.47% / 99.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 16:42
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 14:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Authentication Bypass Vulnerability exists in DELL SonicWALL Analyzer 7.0, Global Management System (GMS) 4.1, 5.0, 5.1, 6.0, and 7.0; Universal Management Appliance (UMA) 5.1, 6.0, and 7.0 and ViewPoint 4.1, 5.0, 5.1, and 6.0 via the skipSessionCheck parameter to the UMA interface (/appliance/), which could let a remote malicious user obtain access to the root account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSonicWall Inc.
Product-global_management_systemviewpointuniversal_management_applianceanalyzern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-5722
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.20% / 41.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 01:24
Updated-05 May, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MoreConvert Pro <= 1.9.14 - Authentication Bypass via Waitlist Guest Verification Token Reuse

The MoreConvert Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.14. This is due to the guest waitlist verification flow not invalidating or regenerating verification tokens when the customer email address is changed. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as existing users, including administrators, by obtaining a valid guest verification token for an attacker-controlled email, changing the same guest customer email to the target account email through the public waitlist flow, and then using the original verification link.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MoreConvert
Product-MoreConvert Pro
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-4700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 6.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 12:30
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component

Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-288
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE-2022-39366
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.90% / 75.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DataHub missing JWT signature check

DataHub is an open-source metadata platform. Prior to version 0.8.45, the `StatelessTokenService` of the DataHub metadata service (GMS) does not verify the signature of JWT tokens. This allows an attacker to connect to DataHub instances as any user if Metadata Service authentication is enabled. This vulnerability occurs because the `StatelessTokenService` of the Metadata service uses the `parse` method of `io.jsonwebtoken.JwtParser`, which does not perform a verification of the cryptographic token signature. This means that JWTs are accepted regardless of the used algorithm. This issue may lead to an authentication bypass. Version 0.8.45 contains a patch for the issue. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-datahubdatahub-project
Product-datahubdatahub
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-303
Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2022-39009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.20% / 41.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 17:57
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The WLAN module has a vulnerability in permission verification. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause third-party apps to affect WLAN functions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-10004
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 61.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 May, 2022 | 15:30
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Telecommunication Software SAMwin Contact Center Suite Password SAMwinLIBVB.dll passwordScramble improper authentication

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Telecommunication Software SAMwin Contact Center Suite 5.1. This vulnerability affects the function passwordScramble in the library SAMwinLIBVB.dll of the component Password Handler. Incorrect implementation of a hashing function leads to predictable authentication possibilities. Upgrading to version 6.2 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telecomsoftwareTelecommunication Software
Product-samwin_agentsamwin_contact_centerSAMwin Contact Center Suite
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CVE-2022-39042
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.37% / 90.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
aEnrich a+HRD - Improper Authentication

aEnrich a+HRD has improper validation for login function. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication and access API function to perform arbitrary system command or disrupt service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Yukai Digital Technology (aEnrich)
Product-a\+hrda+HRD
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-5570
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.86%
||
7 Day CHG+0.18%
Published-05 Apr, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-30 Apr, 2026 | 20:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Technostrobe HI-LED-WR120-G2 LoginCB index_config improper authentication

A vulnerability was determined in Technostrobe HI-LED-WR120-G2 5.5.0.1R6.03.30. The affected element is the function index_config of the file /LoginCB. This manipulation causes improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-technostrobeTechnostrobe
Product-hi-led-wr120-g2hi-led-wr120-g2_firmwareHI-LED-WR120-G2
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-41276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2026 | 19:49
Updated-24 Apr, 2026 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Flowise: AccountService resetPassword Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of FlowiseAI Flowise. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the resetPassword method of the AccountService class. There is no check performed to ensure that a password reset token has actually been generated for a user account. By default the value of the reset token stored in a users account is null, or an empty string if they've reset their password before. An attacker with knowledge of the user's email address can submit a request to the "/api/v1/account/reset-password" endpoint containing a null or empty string reset token value and reset that user's password to a value of their choosing. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flowiseaiFlowiseAI
Product-flowiseFlowise
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-15458
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 58.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 05:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 08:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bg5sbk MiniCMS Article post-edit.php improper authentication

A vulnerability was determined in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. This affects an unknown function of the file /mc-admin/post-edit.php of the component Article Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1234nbg5sbk
Product-minicmsMiniCMS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-39289
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Database log access in ZoneMinder

ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application. In affected versions the ZoneMinder API Exposes Database Log contents to user without privileges, allows insertion, modification, deletion of logs without System Privileges. Users are advised yo upgrade as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade should disable database logging.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zoneminderZoneMinder
Product-zoneminderzoneminder
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2026-40910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.34%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2026 | 20:09
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 23:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
frp: Authentication bypass in frp HTTP vhost routing when routeByHTTPUser is used for access control

frp is a fast reverse proxy. From 0.43.0 to 0.68.0, frp contains an authentication bypass in the HTTP vhost routing path when routeByHTTPUser is used as part of access control. In proxy-style requests, the routing logic uses the username from Proxy-Authorization to select the routeByHTTPUser backend, while the access control check uses credentials from the regular Authorization header. As a result, an attacker who can reach the HTTP vhost entrypoint and knows or can guess the protected routeByHTTPUser value may access a backend protected by httpUser / httpPassword even with an incorrect Proxy-Authorization password. This issue affects deployments that explicitly use routeByHTTPUser. It does not affect ordinary HTTP proxies that do not use this feature. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.68.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fatedierfatedier
Product-frpfrp
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-37163
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 37.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2022 | 15:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bminusl IHateToBudget v1.5.7 employs a weak password policy which allows attackers to potentially gain unauthorized access to the application via brute-force attacks. Additionally, user passwords are hashed without a salt or pepper making it much easier for tools like hashcat to crack the hashes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ihatetobudget_projectn/a
Product-ihatetobudgetn/a
CWE ID-CWE-916
Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-37164
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 47.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2022 | 15:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inoda OnTrack v3.4 employs a weak password policy which allows attackers to potentially gain unauthorized access to the application via brute-force attacks. Additionally, user passwords are hashed without a salt or pepper making it much easier for tools like hashcat to crack the hashes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ontrack_projectn/a
Product-ontrackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-916
Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-3085
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2019 | 22:41
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass exists in the web management interface in Belkin F5D8236-4 v2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBelkin International, Inc.
Product-f5d8236-4_firmwaref5d8236-4n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-37914
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.06% / 89.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain administrative privileges leading to a complete compromise of the Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator with versions 9.1.2.40051 and below, 9.0.7.40108 and below, 8.10.23.40009 and below, and any older branches of Orchestrator not specifically mentioned.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAruba Networks
Product-aruba_edgeconnect_enterprise_orchestratorAruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator (on-premises), Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-as-a-Service, Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-SP and Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator Global Enterprise Tenant Orchestrators
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-37913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.06% / 89.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain administrative privileges leading to a complete compromise of the Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator with versions 9.1.2.40051 and below, 9.0.7.40108 and below, 8.10.23.40009 and below, and any older branches of Orchestrator not specifically mentioned.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAruba Networks
Product-aruba_edgeconnect_enterprise_orchestratorAruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator (on-premises), Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-as-a-Service, Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-SP and Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator Global Enterprise Tenant Orchestrators
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-35030
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 25.08%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-06 Apr, 2026 | 16:47
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LiteLLM has an authentication bypass via OIDC userinfo cache key collision

LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. Prior to 1.83.0, when JWT authentication is enabled (enable_jwt_auth: true), the OIDC userinfo cache uses token[:20] as the cache key. JWT headers produced by the same signing algorithm generate identical first 20 characters. This configuration option is not enabled by default. Most instances are not affected. An unauthenticated attacker can craft a token whose first 20 characters match a legitimate user's cached token. On cache hit, the attacker inherits the legitimate user's identity and permissions. This affects deployments with JWT/OIDC authentication enabled. Fixed in v1.83.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-litellmBerriAI
Product-litellmlitellm
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2026-3794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2026 | 01:32
Updated-25 Mar, 2026 | 12:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
doramart DoraCMS Email API send improper authentication

A vulnerability was identified in doramart DoraCMS 3.0.x. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/v1/mail/send of the component Email API. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-html-jsdoramart
Product-doracmsDoraCMS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-8465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 38.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2020 | 21:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance 6.5 SP2 could allow an attacker to manipulate system updates using a combination of CSRF bypass (CVE-2020-8461) and authentication bypass (CVE-2020-8464) to execute code as user root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-interscan_web_security_virtual_applianceTrend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
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