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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-23623

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-07 Feb, 2022 | 22:15
Updated At-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected At-
Credits

Validation bypass in frourio

Frourio is a full stack framework, for TypeScript. Frourio users who uses frourio version prior to v0.26.0 and integration with class-validator through `validators/` folder are subject to a input validation vulnerability. Validators do not work properly for request bodies and queries in specific situations and some input is not validated at all. Users are advised to update frourio to v0.26.0 or later and to install `class-transformer` and `reflect-metadata`.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:07 Feb, 2022 | 22:15
Updated At:23 Apr, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Validation bypass in frourio

Frourio is a full stack framework, for TypeScript. Frourio users who uses frourio version prior to v0.26.0 and integration with class-validator through `validators/` folder are subject to a input validation vulnerability. Validators do not work properly for request bodies and queries in specific situations and some input is not validated at all. Users are advised to update frourio to v0.26.0 or later and to install `class-transformer` and `reflect-metadata`.

Affected Products
Vendor
frouriojs
Product
frourio
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.26.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427af
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427af
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427af
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427af
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:07 Feb, 2022 | 23:15
Updated At:13 Jul, 2023 | 15:52

Frourio is a full stack framework, for TypeScript. Frourio users who uses frourio version prior to v0.26.0 and integration with class-validator through `validators/` folder are subject to a input validation vulnerability. Validators do not work properly for request bodies and queries in specific situations and some input is not validated at all. Users are advised to update frourio to v0.26.0 or later and to install `class-transformer` and `reflect-metadata`.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.5MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

frourio
frourio
>>frourio>>Versions before 0.26.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:frourio:frourio:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-1321Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-1321
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427afsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfjsecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/commit/7c19ac5363305b81b1c6b5232620228763d427af
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/frouriojs/frourio/security/advisories/GHSA-8xxm-h73r-ghfj
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-89
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.37%
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adianti
Product-Framework
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2013-0267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Privileges portion of the web GUI and the XMLRPC API in Apache VCL 2.3.x before 2.3.2, 2.2.x before 2.2.2 and 2.1 allow remote authenticated users with nodeAdmin, manageGroup, resourceGrant, or userGrant permissions to gain privileges, cause a denial of service, or conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by leveraging improper data validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-vcln/a
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.79% / 72.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2023 | 16:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PHP code injection in watolib

PHP code injection in watolib auth.php and hosttags.php in Tribe29's Checkmk <= 2.1.0p10, Checkmk <= 2.0.0p27, and Checkmk <= 1.6.0p29 allows an attacker to inject and execute PHP code which will be executed upon request of the vulnerable component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tribe29 GmbHCheckmk GmbH
Product-checkmkCheckmk
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-1000773
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-20.39% / 95.32%
||
7 Day CHG-7.39%
Published-06 Sep, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WordPress version 4.9.8 and earlier contains a CWE-20 Input Validation vulnerability in thumbnail processing that can result in remote code execution due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-1000600. This attack appears to be exploitable via thumbnail upload by an authenticated user and may require additional plugins in order to be exploited however this has not been confirmed at this time.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWordPress.org
Product-wordpressn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-34033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 00:59
Updated-09 Jul, 2025 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
5VTechnologies Blue Angel Software Suite OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Blue Angel Software Suite running on embedded Linux devices via the ping_addr parameter in the webctrl.cgi script. The application fails to properly sanitize input before passing it to the system-level ping command. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary commands by appending shell metacharacters to the ping_addr parameter in a crafted GET request to /cgi-bin/webctrl.cgi?action=pingtest_update. The command's output is reflected in the application's web interface, enabling attackers to view results directly. Default and backdoor credentials can be used to access the interface and exploit the issue. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary command execution as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-5vtechnologies5VTechnologies
Product-blue_angel_software_suiteBlue Angel Software Suite
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-22538
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 21:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in RBAC system

A privilege escalation vulnerability impacting the Google Exposure Notification Verification Server (versions prior to 0.23.1), allows an attacker who (1) has UserWrite permissions and (2) is using a carefully crafted request or malicious proxy, to create another user with higher privileges than their own. This occurs due to insufficient checks on the allowed set of permissions. The new user creation event would be captured in the Event Log.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-exposure_notifications_verification_serverExposure Notifications Verification Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-1888
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2023 | 05:33
Updated-23 Dec, 2024 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Directorist plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an arbitrary user password reset in versions up to, and including, 7.5.4. This is due to a lack of validation checks within login.php. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to reset the password of an arbitrary user and gain elevated (e.g., administrator) privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpwaxwpwax
Product-directoristDirectorist – WordPress Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-4742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2022 | 07:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 01:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
json-pointer index.js set prototype pollution

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in json-pointer up to 0.6.1. Affected by this issue is the function set of the file index.js. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 0.6.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 859c9984b6c407fc2d5a0a7e47c7274daa681941. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-216794 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-json-pointer_projectn/a
Product-json-pointerjson-pointer
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2022-47192
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 19:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Admin password reset via file upload vulnerability in Generex CS141

Generex UPS CS141 below 2.06 version, could allow a remote attacker to upload a backup file containing a modified "users.json" to the web server of the device, allowing him to replace the administrator password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-generexGenerex
Product-cs141_firmwarecs141UPS CS141
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1743
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 67.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2019 | 23:35
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS XE Software Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web UI framework of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to make unauthorized changes to the filesystem of the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious file and uploading it to the device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain elevated privileges on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xeCisco IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1754
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 75.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2019 | 00:15
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS XE Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the authorization subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated but unprivileged (level 1), remote attacker to run privileged Cisco IOS commands by using the web UI. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user privileges of web UI users. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a malicious payload to a specific endpoint in the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the lower-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary commands with higher privileges on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xeCisco IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2019-17317
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 73.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2019 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP object injection in the UpgradeWizard module by an Admin user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSugarCRM Inc.
Product-sugarcrmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-21506
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2021 | 21:44
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PowerScale OneFS 8.1.2,8.2.2 and 9.1.0 contains an improper input sanitization issue in its API handler. An un-authtenticated with ISI_PRIV_SYS_SUPPORT and ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_PAPI privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to potential privileges escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_powerscale_onefsPowerScale OneFS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1650
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.77% / 81.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 15:00
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Solution Arbitrary File Overwrite Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the save command in the CLI of the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying the save command in the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and escalate their privileges to the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_2000sd-wanvedge_100_firmwarevbond_orchestratorvedge_5000_firmwarevedge_1000_firmwarevedge_5000vsmart_controllervedge_100vmanage_network_managementvedge_2000_firmwarevedge_1000Cisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2012-2248
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-2.44% / 84.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2019 | 17:40
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in dhclient 4.3.1-6 due to an embedded path variable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dhclient_projectisc-dhcpDebian GNU/Linux
Product-dhclientdebian_linuxisc-dhcp
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-72.52% / 98.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SnmpUtils in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server 2.5 before build 2200, 2.6 before build 2106, and 3.0 before build 1330 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) spare_Community, (2) spare_AllowGroupIP, or (3) spare_AllowGroupNetmask parameter to admin_notification.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-smart_protection_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46372
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Alotcer - AR7088H-A Authenticated Command execution

Alotcer - AR7088H-A firmware version 16.10.3 Command execution Improper validation of unspecified input field may allow Authenticated command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alotceriotAlotcer
Product-ar7088h-aar7088h-a_firmwareAR7088H-A
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-35223
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.51% / 88.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2021 | 16:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Execute Command Function Allows Remote Code Execution (RCE)Vulnerability

The Serv-U File Server allows for events such as user login failures to be audited by executing a command. This command can be supplied with parameters that can take the form of user string variables, allowing remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC.
Product-serv-uServ-U
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6433
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-72.60% / 98.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Threat Management Console in Cisco Firepower Management Center 5.2.0 through 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via crafted web-application parameters, aka Bug ID CSCva30872.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_firewall_management_centern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-4462
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 76.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

By manipulating the URL parameter externalLoginKey, a malicious, logged in user could pass valid Freemarker directives to the Template Engine that are reflected on the webpage; a specially crafted Freemarker template could be used for remote code execution. Mitigation: Upgrade to Apache OFBiz 16.11.01

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ofbizApache OFBiz
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-3195
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.71% / 71.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2014 | 19:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

shared/inc/sql/lists.php in Domain Technologie Control (DTC) before 0.34.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in mailing list tunable options.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gplhostn/a
Product-domain_technologie_controln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-8004
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.89% / 74.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The EMC RSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle, RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance and RSA IMG products (RSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle versions 7.0.1, 7.0.2, all patch levels; RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance version 7.0, all patch levels; RSA Identity Management and Governance (RSA IMG) versions 6.9.1, all patch levels) allow an application administrator to upload arbitrary files that may potentially contain a malicious code. The malicious file could be then executed on the affected system with the privileges of the user the application is running under.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aELAN Microelectronics CorporationRSA Security LLC
Product-rsa_identity_governance_and_lifecyclersa_via_lifecycle_and_governancersa_identity_management_and_governanceRSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle, RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance, RSA Identity Management and Governance (RSA IMG)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.47% / 80.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46175
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-40.49% / 97.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-json5json5Fedora Project
Product-json5fedorajson5
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2016-10960
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-58.13% / 98.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2019 | 12:22
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The wsecure plugin before 2.4 for WordPress has remote code execution via shell metacharacters in the wsecure-config.php publish parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJoomlaServiceProvider
Product-wsecuren/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-6202
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 63.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2020 | 20:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (User Management Engine), versions- 7.10, 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50; does not sufficiently validate the LDAP data source configuration XML document accepted from an untrusted source, leading to Missing XML Validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-netweaver_application_server_javaSAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (User Management Engine)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1257
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.14% / 95.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package, aka 'Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1295, CVE-2019-1296.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_enterprise_serverMicrosoft SharePoint ServerMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise ServerMicrosoft SharePoint Foundation
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-1408
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.79%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-02 Jul, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cisco Prime Infrastructure 1.2 through 3.1 and Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) 1.2 and 2.0 allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands or upload files via a crafted HTTP request, aka Bug ID CSCuz01488.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-prime_infrastructureevolved_programmable_network_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 50.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2025 | 14:55
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Frappe has Possibility of Remote Code Execution due to improper validation

Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to versions 14.91.0 and 15.52.0, a system user was able to create certain documents in a specific way that could lead to remote code execution. Versions 14.9.1 and 15.52.0 contain a patch for the vulnerability. There's no workaround; an upgrade is required.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frappefrappe
Product-frappefrappe
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-29814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.57% / 91.46%
||
7 Day CHG+0.27%
Published-21 Mar, 2025 | 00:29
Updated-03 Jul, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Partner Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Microsoft Partner Center allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-partner_centerMicrosoft Partner Center
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-10805
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 74.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2019 | 12:27
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cPanel before 57.9999.54 allows demo accounts to execute arbitrary code via ajax_maketext_syntax_util.pl (SEC-109).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/acPanel (WebPros International, LLC)
Product-cpaneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-30391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2025 | 17:14
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 20:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Dynamics Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Microsoft Dynamics allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-dynamics_365_customer_serviceDynamics 365 Customer Service
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-10710
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Biscom Secure File Transfer (SFT) 5.0.1000 through 5.0.1048 does not validate the dataFieldId value, and uses sequential numbers, which allows remote authenticated users to overwrite or read files via crafted requests. Version 5.0.1050 contains the fix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-biscomn/a
Product-secure_file_transfern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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