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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-25923

Summary
Assigner-snyk
Assigner Org ID-bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730
Published At-06 Jan, 2023 | 05:00
Updated At-10 Apr, 2025 | 13:36
Rejected At-
Credits

Versions of the package exec-local-bin before 1.2.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the theProcess() functionality due to improper user-input sanitization.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:snyk
Assigner Org ID:bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730
Published At:06 Jan, 2023 | 05:00
Updated At:10 Apr, 2025 | 13:36
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Versions of the package exec-local-bin before 1.2.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the theProcess() functionality due to improper user-input sanitization.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
exec-local-bin
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 1.2.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/ACommand Injection
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

JHU System Security Lab
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956
N/A
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9
N/A
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624
N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956
x_transferred
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9
x_transferred
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-77CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:report@snyk.io
Published At:06 Jan, 2023 | 05:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:44

Versions of the package exec-local-bin before 1.2.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the theProcess() functionality due to improper user-input sanitization.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

exec-local-bin_project
exec-local-bin_project
>>exec-local-bin>>Versions before 1.2.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:exec-local-bin_project:exec-local-bin:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-OtherPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-78Secondaryreport@snyk.io
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-Other
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: report@snyk.io
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9report@snyk.io
Broken Link
https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624report@snyk.io
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956report@snyk.io
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/blob/92db00bde9d6e2d83410849f898df12f075b73b0/index.js%23L9
Source: report@snyk.io
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://github.com/saeedseyfi/exec-local-bin/commit/d425866375c85038133a6f79db2aac66c0a72624
Source: report@snyk.io
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-EXECLOCALBIN-3157956
Source: report@snyk.io
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-78
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CVE-2020-15435
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.87%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-78
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CVE-2026-32191
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.03%
||
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-6018
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.27% / 99.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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MLflow Arbitrary File Write

An attacker can overwrite any file on the server hosting MLflow without any authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lfprojectsmlflow
Product-mlflowmlflow/mlflow
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-30105
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.28% / 88.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2022 | 15:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Belkin N300 Firmware 1.00.08, the script located at /setting_hidden.asp, which is accessible before and after configuring the device, exhibits multiple remote command injection vulnerabilities. The following parameters in the [form name] form; [list vulnerable parameters], are not properly sanitized after being submitted to the web interface in a POST request. With specially crafted parameters, it is possible to inject a an OS command which will be executed with root privileges, as the web interface, and all processes on the device, run as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBelkin International, Inc.
Product-n300n300_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-12847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-73.44% / 98.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2025 | 19:36
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NETGEAR DGN setup.cgi OS Command Injection

NETGEAR DGN1000 before 1.1.00.48 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root by sending crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability has been observed to be exploited in the wild since at least 2017 and specifically by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-dgn1000_firmwaredgn1000DGN1000
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15357
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.08% / 90.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2020 | 15:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Network Analysis functionality in Askey AP5100W_Dual_SIG_1.01.097 and all prior versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a shell metacharacter in the ping, traceroute, or route options.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAskey Computer Corp.
Product-ap5100wap5100w_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-32052
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2026 | 00:42
Updated-23 Mar, 2026 | 17:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenClaw < 2026.2.24 - Hidden Command Execution via Shell-Wrapper Positional argv Carriers

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.24 contain a command injection vulnerability in the system.run shell-wrapper that allows attackers to execute hidden commands by injecting positional argv carriers after inline shell payloads. Attackers can craft misleading approval text while executing arbitrary commands through trailing positional arguments that bypass display context validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenClaw
Product-openclawOpenClaw
CWE ID-CWE-436
Interpretation Conflict
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-6019
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-88.77% / 99.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 16:12
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 08:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ray Command Injection in cpu_profile Parameter

A command injection existed in Ray's cpu_profile URL parameter allowing attackers to execute os commands on the system running the ray dashboard remotely without authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.8.1+. Ray maintainers' response can be found here: https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ray_projectray-project
Product-rayray-project/ray
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-54339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.86% / 75.32%
||
7 Day CHG+0.13%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:52
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 01:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Webgrind 1.1 - Remote Command Execution (RCE) via dataFile Parameter

Webgrind 1.1 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject OS commands via the dataFile parameter in index.php. Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands by manipulating the dataFile parameter, such as using payload '0%27%26calc.exe%26%27' to execute commands on the target system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webgrind_projectjokkedk
Product-webgrindWebgrind
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-30329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 73.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 22:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was found on TRENDnet TEW-831DR 1.0 601.130.1.1356 devices. An OS injection vulnerability exists within the web interface, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to execute arbitrary shell commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTRENDnet, Inc.
Product-tew-831dr_firmwaretew-831drn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-30311
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 71.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2026 | 15:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ridvay Code's command auto-approval module contains a critical OS command injection vulnerability that renders its whitelist security mechanism completely ineffective. The system relies on fragile regular expressions to parse command structures; while it attempts to intercept dangerous operations, it fails to account for standard Shell command substitution Ridvay Code (specifically$(...)and backticks ...). An attacker can construct a command such as git log --grep="$(malicious_command)", forcing Syntx to misidentify it as a safe git operation and automatically approve it. The underlying Shell prioritizes the execution of the malicious code injected within the arguments, resulting in Remote Code Execution without any user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ridvayn/a
Product-auto-approval_modulen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38323
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenNDS before 10.1.3. It fails to sanitize the status path script entry in the configuration file, allowing attackers that have direct or indirect access to this file to execute arbitrary OS commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openndsn/a
Product-openndsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-30352
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the /devserver/start endpoint of leonvanzyl autocoder commit 79d02a allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via providing a crafted command parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31059
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.63% / 70.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2026 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability in the /goform/formDia component of UTT Aggressive HiPER 520W v3v1.7.7-180627 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uttn/a
Product-520w520w_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-5684
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.62% / 92.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2023 | 07:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform importexport.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform up to 20231012. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-243061 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-byzoroByzorobyzoro
Product-smart_s85f_firmwaresmart_s85fSmart S85F Management Platformsmart_s85f_management_platform
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-30625
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.99%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Upsonic 0.71.6 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its MCP server/task creation functionality. The application allows users to define MCP tasks with arbitrary command and args values. Although an allowlist exists, certain allowed commands (npm, npx) accept argument flags that enable execution of arbitrary OS commands. Maliciously crafted MCP tasks may lead to remote code execution with the privileges of the Upsonic process. In version 0.72.0 Upsonic added a warning about using Stdio servers being able to execute commands directly on the machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.08% / 90.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dango-Translator v4.5.5 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component app/config/cloud_config.json.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dangon/a
Product-dango-translatorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2022-30310
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.64% / 82.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2022 | 13:45
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 15:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FESTO: CECC-X-M1 and Servo Press Kit YJKP OS Command Injection vulnerability

In Festo Controller CECC-X-M1 product family in multiple versions, the http-endpoint "cecc-x-acknerr-request" POST request doesn’t check for port syntax. This can result in unauthorized execution of system commands with root privileges due to improper access control command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-festoFesto
Product-controller_cecc-x-m1-mv-s1controller_cecc-x-m1controller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l2_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp-controller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l1_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkpcontroller_cecc-x-m1-mv_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-y-yjkpcontroller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l2controller_cecc-x-m1-mvcontroller_cecc-x-m1_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp-_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-y-yjkp_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l1controller_cecc-x-m1-mv-s1_firmwareController CECC-X-M1-MV (4407605)Controller CECC-X-M1-Y-YJKP (4803891)Controller CECC-X-M1 (8124922)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV-S1 (4407606)Controller CECC-X-M1-YS-L1 (8082793)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV (8124923)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV-S1 (8124924)Controller CECC-X-M1-YS-L2 (8082794)Servo Press Kit YJKP (8077950)Servo Press Kit YJKP- (8058596)Controller CECC-X-M1 (4407603)
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-53963
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.90% / 86.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 21:37
Updated-13 Jan, 2026 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco v2.x Unauthenticated Remote Command Injection

SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco v2.x contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through the 'password' parameter. Attackers can exploit the login.php and index.php scripts by injecting shell commands via the 'password' POST parameter to execute commands with web server privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sound4SOUND4 Ltd.Kantar Media
Product-wm2_firmwarepulse_eco_firmwareimpact_ecowm2pulseimpact_eco_firmwarefirstimpact_firmwarebig_voice2_firmwarefirst_firmwarepulse_ecostream_extensionimpactpulse_firmwarebig_voice4_firmwarebig_voice2big_voice4Impact/Pulse EcoWM2BigVoice4StreamImpact/Pulse/FirstBigVoice2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31175
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-24 Apr, 2026 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stunEnable parameter to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31255
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability exists in Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05_multi. The vulnerability is located in the /goform/SetSambaCfg interface, where improper handling of the guestuser parameter allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac18ac18_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2022-30309
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 76.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2022 | 13:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FESTO: CECC-X-M1 and Servo Press Kit YJKP OS Command Injection vulnerability

In Festo Controller CECC-X-M1 product family in multiple versions, the http-endpoint "cecc-x-web-viewer-request-off" POST request doesn’t check for port syntax. This can result in unauthorized execution of system commands with root privileges due to improper access control command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-festoFesto
Product-controller_cecc-x-m1-mv-s1controller_cecc-x-m1controller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l2_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp-controller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l1_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkpcontroller_cecc-x-m1-mv_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-y-yjkpcontroller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l2controller_cecc-x-m1-mvcontroller_cecc-x-m1_firmwareservo_press_kit_yjkp-_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-y-yjkp_firmwarecontroller_cecc-x-m1-ys-l1controller_cecc-x-m1-mv-s1_firmwareController CECC-X-M1-MV (4407605)Controller CECC-X-M1-Y-YJKP (4803891)Controller CECC-X-M1 (8124922)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV-S1 (4407606)Controller CECC-X-M1-YS-L1 (8082793)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV (8124923)Controller CECC-X-M1-MV-S1 (8124924)Controller CECC-X-M1-YS-L2 (8082794)Servo Press Kit YJKP (8077950)Servo Press Kit YJKP- (8058596)Controller CECC-X-M1 (4407603)
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-38862
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 36.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 13:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in COMFAST CF-XR11 v.2.7.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the destination parameter of sub_431F64 function in bin/webmgnt.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comfastn/acomfast
Product-cf-xr11cf-xr11_firmwaren/acf-xr11
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2022-29472
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.32% / 89.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2022 | 16:33
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface util_set_serial_mac functionality of Abode Systems, Inc. iota All-In-One Security Kit 6.9X and 6.9Z. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-goabodeabode systems, inc.
Product-iota_all-in-one_security_kitiota_all-in-one_security_kit_firmwareiota All-In-One Security Kit
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31226
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 65.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TinyZero project thru commit 6652a63c57fa7e5ccde3fc9c598c7176ff15b839 (2025-58-24) contains a critical command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in its HDFS file operation utilities. The vulnerability arises from the unsafe construction and execution of shell commands via os.system() without proper input sanitization or escaping. User-controlled input (such as file paths) is directly interpolated into shell command strings using f-strings within the _copy() function. An attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands by supplying a specially crafted path parameter through the Hydra configuration framework. This leads to remote code execution with the privileges of the user running the TinyZero training process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15415
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.00% / 99.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2020 | 13:37
Updated-07 Nov, 2025 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-10-21||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

On DrayTek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1, cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/cvmcfgupload allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in a filename when the text/x-python-script content type is used, a different issue than CVE-2020-14472.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor300bvigor3900vigor300b_firmwarevigor2960_firmwarevigor3900_firmwarevigor2960n/avigor300b_firmwarevigor2960_firmwarevigor3900_firmwareMultiple Vigor Routers
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-30880
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 46.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2026 | 00:44
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
baserCMS: OS command injection vulnerability in installer

baserCMS is a website development framework. Prior to version 5.2.3, baserCMS has an OS command injection vulnerability in the installer. This issue has been patched in version 5.2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-basercmsbaserproject
Product-basercmsbasercms
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_admin_apis.php. When parsing the line parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9721.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-30703
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 60.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-23 Mar, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability exists in the web management interface of the WiFi Extender WDR201A (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02). The adm.cgi endpoint improperly sanitizes user-supplied input provided to a command-related parameter in the sysCMD functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31178
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stunMaxAlive parameter to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31177
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 14:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stunMinAlive parameter to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37170
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.27% / 84.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the lang parameter in the setLanguageCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3300r
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15433
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_php_pecl.php. When parsing the phpversion parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9715.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15608
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_dashboard.php. When parsing the ai_service parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9724.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31170
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.87%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-09 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stun-pass parameter to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.08% / 94.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link DIR-822+ V1.0.2 was found to contain a command injection in SetStaticRouteSettings function. allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-822dir-822_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-15431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.43% / 80.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_crons.php. When parsing the user parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9740.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-control-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
Product-webpanelCentOS Web Panel
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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