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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-42325

Summary
Assigner-XEN
Assigner Org ID-23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f
Published At-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:03
Rejected At-
Credits

Xenstore: Guests can create arbitrary number of nodes via transactions T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] In case a node has been created in a transaction and it is later deleted in the same transaction, the transaction will be terminated with an error. As this error is encountered only when handling the deleted node at transaction finalization, the transaction will have been performed partially and without updating the accounting information. This will enable a malicious guest to create arbitrary number of nodes.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:XEN
Assigner Org ID:23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f
Published At:01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 13:03
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Xenstore: Guests can create arbitrary number of nodes via transactions T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] In case a node has been created in a transaction and it is later deleted in the same transaction, the transaction will be terminated with an error. As this error is encountered only when handling the deleted node at transaction finalization, the transaction will have been performed partially and without updating the accounting information. This will enable a malicious guest to create arbitrary number of nodes.

Affected Products
Vendor
Xen ProjectXen
Product
xen
Versions

unknown

  • consult Xen advisory XSA-421
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/Aunknown
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: unknown
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
unknown
description:
description_data:
lang:
eng
value:
A malicious guest can cause memory shortage in xenstored, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) of xenstored. This will inhibit creating new guests and changing the configuration of already running guests.
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

{'credit_data': {'description': {'description_data': [{'lang': 'eng', 'value': 'This issue was discovered by Julien Grall of Amazon.'}]}}}
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txt
N/A
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.html
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11
mailing-list
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272
vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/
vendor-advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txt
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txt
x_transferred
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.html
x_transferred
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txt
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@xen.org
Published At:01 Nov, 2022 | 13:15
Updated At:04 Feb, 2024 | 08:15

Xenstore: Guests can create arbitrary number of nodes via transactions T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] In case a node has been created in a transaction and it is later deleted in the same transaction, the transaction will be terminated with an error. As this error is encountered only when handling the deleted node at transaction finalization, the transaction will have been performed partially and without updating the accounting information. This will enable a malicious guest to create arbitrary number of nodes.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Xen Project
xen
>>xen>>Versions from 4.9.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>35
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>36
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>37
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-401Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-401
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11security@xen.org
Mailing List
Patch
Third Party Advisory
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.htmlsecurity@xen.org
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/security@xen.org
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/security@xen.org
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/security@xen.org
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07security@xen.org
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272security@xen.org
Third Party Advisory
https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txtsecurity@xen.org
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/01/11
Source: security@xen.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-421.html
Source: security@xen.org
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/
Source: security@xen.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/
Source: security@xen.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/
Source: security@xen.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07
Source: security@xen.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272
Source: security@xen.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-421.txt
Source: security@xen.org
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-38409
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
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||
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
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Matching Score-10
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
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CVE-2025-38165
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bpf, sockmap: Fix panic when calling skb_linearize

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, sockmap: Fix panic when calling skb_linearize The panic can be reproduced by executing the command: ./bench sockmap -c 2 -p 1 -a --rx-verdict-ingress --rx-strp 100000 Then a kernel panic was captured: ''' [ 657.460555] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2178! [ 657.462680] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 657.463287] Workqueue: events sk_psock_backlog ... [ 657.469610] <TASK> [ 657.469738] ? die+0x36/0x90 [ 657.469916] ? do_trap+0x1d0/0x270 [ 657.470118] ? pskb_expand_head+0x612/0xf40 [ 657.470376] ? pskb_expand_head+0x612/0xf40 [ 657.470620] ? do_error_trap+0xa3/0x170 [ 657.470846] ? pskb_expand_head+0x612/0xf40 [ 657.471092] ? handle_invalid_op+0x2c/0x40 [ 657.471335] ? pskb_expand_head+0x612/0xf40 [ 657.471579] ? exc_invalid_op+0x2d/0x40 [ 657.471805] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 657.472052] ? pskb_expand_head+0xd1/0xf40 [ 657.472292] ? pskb_expand_head+0x612/0xf40 [ 657.472540] ? lock_acquire+0x18f/0x4e0 [ 657.472766] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 [ 657.472999] ? __pfx_pskb_expand_head+0x10/0x10 [ 657.473263] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x5b/0x470 [ 657.473537] ? __pfx___lock_release.isra.0+0x10/0x10 [ 657.473826] __pskb_pull_tail+0xfd/0x1d20 [ 657.474062] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x4e/0x90 [ 657.474707] sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue+0x3bf/0x510 [ 657.475392] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 [ 657.476010] sk_psock_backlog+0x5cf/0xd70 [ 657.476637] process_one_work+0x858/0x1a20 ''' The panic originates from the assertion BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb)) in skb_linearize(). A previous commit(see Fixes tag) introduced skb_get() to avoid race conditions between skb operations in the backlog and skb release in the recvmsg path. However, this caused the panic to always occur when skb_linearize is executed. The "--rx-strp 100000" parameter forces the RX path to use the strparser module which aggregates data until it reaches 100KB before calling sockmap logic. The 100KB payload exceeds MAX_MSG_FRAGS, triggering skb_linearize. To fix this issue, just move skb_get into sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue. ''' sk_psock_backlog: sk_psock_handle_skb skb_get(skb) <== we move it into 'sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue' sk_psock_skb_ingress____________ ↓ | | → sk_psock_skb_ingress_self | sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue sk_psock_verdict_apply_________________↑ skb_linearize ''' Note that for verdict_apply path, the skb_get operation is unnecessary so we add 'take_ref' param to control it's behavior.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-37788
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 13:07
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
cxgb4: fix memory leak in cxgb4_init_ethtool_filters() error path

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cxgb4: fix memory leak in cxgb4_init_ethtool_filters() error path In the for loop used to allocate the loc_array and bmap for each port, a memory leak is possible when the allocation for loc_array succeeds, but the allocation for bmap fails. This is because when the control flow goes to the label free_eth_finfo, only the allocations starting from (i-1)th iteration are freed. Fix that by freeing the loc_array in the bmap allocation error path.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-39737
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2025 | 16:52
Updated-27 Jan, 2026 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup in __kmemleak_do_cleanup()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup in __kmemleak_do_cleanup() A soft lockup warning was observed on a relative small system x86-64 system with 16 GB of memory when running a debug kernel with kmemleak enabled. watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#8 stuck for 33s! [kworker/8:1:134] The test system was running a workload with hot unplug happening in parallel. Then kemleak decided to disable itself due to its inability to allocate more kmemleak objects. The debug kernel has its CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE set to 40,000. The soft lockup happened in kmemleak_do_cleanup() when the existing kmemleak objects were being removed and deleted one-by-one in a loop via a workqueue. In this particular case, there are at least 40,000 objects that need to be processed and given the slowness of a debug kernel and the fact that a raw_spinlock has to be acquired and released in __delete_object(), it could take a while to properly handle all these objects. As kmemleak has been disabled in this case, the object removal and deletion process can be further optimized as locking isn't really needed. However, it is probably not worth the effort to optimize for such an edge case that should rarely happen. So the simple solution is to call cond_resched() at periodic interval in the iteration loop to avoid soft lockup.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-37962
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2025 | 16:01
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 20:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state() The previous patch that added bounds check for create lease context introduced a memory leak. When the bounds check fails, the function returns NULL without freeing the previously allocated lease_ctx_info structure. This patch fixes the issue by adding kfree(lreq) before returning NULL in both boundary check cases.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-23160
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 21:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW initialization

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW initialization On Mediatek devices with a system companion processor (SCP) the mtk_scp structure has to be removed explicitly to avoid a resource leak. Free the structure in case the allocation of the firmware structure fails during the firmware initialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-37905
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2025 | 15:21
Updated-17 Nov, 2025 | 18:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
firmware: arm_scmi: Balance device refcount when destroying devices

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: firmware: arm_scmi: Balance device refcount when destroying devices Using device_find_child() to lookup the proper SCMI device to destroy causes an unbalance in device refcount, since device_find_child() calls an implicit get_device(): this, in turns, inhibits the call of the provided release methods upon devices destruction. As a consequence, one of the structures that is not freed properly upon destruction is the internal struct device_private dev->p populated by the drivers subsystem core. KMemleak detects this situation since loading/unloding some SCMI driver causes related devices to be created/destroyed without calling any device_release method. unreferenced object 0xffff00000f583800 (size 512): comm "insmod", pid 227, jiffies 4294912190 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N.......... ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 60 36 1d 8a 00 80 ff ff ........`6...... backtrace (crc 114e2eed): kmemleak_alloc+0xbc/0xd8 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2dc/0x398 device_add+0x954/0x12d0 device_register+0x28/0x40 __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x1bc/0x380 scmi_device_create+0x2d0/0x390 scmi_create_protocol_devices+0x74/0xf8 scmi_device_request_notifier+0x1f8/0x2a8 notifier_call_chain+0x110/0x3b0 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb0 scmi_driver_register+0x350/0x7f0 0xffff80000a3b3038 do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x730 do_init_module+0x1dc/0x640 load_module+0x4b20/0x5b70 init_module_from_file+0xec/0x158 $ ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux device_add+0x954/0x12d0 device_add+0x954/0x12d0: kmalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:901 (inlined by) kzalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:1037 (inlined by) device_private_init at drivers/base/core.c:3510 (inlined by) device_add at drivers/base/core.c:3561 Balance device refcount by issuing a put_device() on devices found via device_find_child().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2019-18808
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2019 | 15:29
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory leak in the ccp_run_sha_cmd() function in drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-128c66429247.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSEFedora ProjectLinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxfedoralinux_kernelleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2023-4569
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Aug, 2023 | 21:46
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kernel: information leak in nft_set_catchall_flush in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c

A memory leak flaw was found in nft_set_catchall_flush in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue may allow a local attacker to cause double-deactivations of catchall elements, which can result in a memory leak.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelenterprise_linuxRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9FedoraRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7KernelRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-402
Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak')
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2023-2700
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in libvirt. This security flaw ouccers due to repeatedly querying an SR-IOV PCI device's capabilities that exposes a memory leak caused by a failure to free the virPCIVirtualFunction array within the parent struct's g_autoptr cleanup.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-fedoraenterprise_linuxlibvirtlibvirt
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-38115
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2025 | 08:35
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling SFQ has an assumption of always being able to queue at least one packet. However, after the blamed commit, sch->q.len can be inflated by packets in sch->gso_skb, and an enqueue() on an empty SFQ qdisc can be followed by an immediate drop. Fix sfq_drop() to properly clear q->tail in this situation. ip netns add lb ip link add dev to-lb type veth peer name in-lb netns lb ethtool -K to-lb tso off # force qdisc to requeue gso_skb ip netns exec lb ethtool -K in-lb gro on # enable NAPI ip link set dev to-lb up ip -netns lb link set dev in-lb up ip addr add dev to-lb 192.168.20.1/24 ip -netns lb addr add dev in-lb 192.168.20.2/24 tc qdisc replace dev to-lb root sfq limit 100 ip netns exec lb netserver netperf -H 192.168.20.2 -l 100 & netperf -H 192.168.20.2 -l 100 & netperf -H 192.168.20.2 -l 100 & netperf -H 192.168.20.2 -l 100 &

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2024-26839
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2024 | 10:10
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 08:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IB/hfi1: Fix a memleak in init_credit_return

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: IB/hfi1: Fix a memleak in init_credit_return When dma_alloc_coherent fails to allocate dd->cr_base[i].va, init_credit_return should deallocate dd->cr_base and dd->cr_base[i] that allocated before. Or those resources would be never freed and a memleak is triggered.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2024-27076
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2024 | 13:04
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 09:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
media: imx: csc/scaler: fix v4l2_ctrl_handler memory leak

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: imx: csc/scaler: fix v4l2_ctrl_handler memory leak Free the memory allocated in v4l2_ctrl_handler_init on release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2020-29485
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2020 | 17:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Xen 4.6 through 4.14.x. When acting upon a guest XS_RESET_WATCHES request, not all tracking information is freed. A guest can cause unbounded memory usage in oxenstored. This can lead to a system-wide DoS. Only systems using the Ocaml Xenstored implementation are vulnerable. Systems using the C Xenstored implementation are not vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-38345
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2025 | 08:15
Updated-02 Jan, 2026 | 15:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ACPICA: fix acpi operand cache leak in dswstate.c ACPICA commit 987a3b5cf7175916e2a4b6ea5b8e70f830dfe732 I found an ACPI cache leak in ACPI early termination and boot continuing case. When early termination occurs due to malicious ACPI table, Linux kernel terminates ACPI function and continues to boot process. While kernel terminates ACPI function, kmem_cache_destroy() reports Acpi-Operand cache leak. Boot log of ACPI operand cache leak is as follows: >[ 0.585957] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device) >[ 0.587218] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device) >[ 0.588530] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions) >[ 0.589790] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device) >[ 0.591534] ACPI Error: Illegal I/O port address/length above 64K: C806E00000004002/0x2 (20170303/hwvalid-155) >[ 0.594351] ACPI Exception: AE_LIMIT, Unable to initialize fixed events (20170303/evevent-88) >[ 0.597858] ACPI: Unable to start the ACPI Interpreter >[ 0.599162] ACPI Error: Could not remove SCI handler (20170303/evmisc-281) >[ 0.601836] kmem_cache_destroy Acpi-Operand: Slab cache still has objects >[ 0.603556] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc5 #26 >[ 0.605159] Hardware name: innotek gmb_h virtual_box/virtual_box, BIOS virtual_box 12/01/2006 >[ 0.609177] Call Trace: >[ 0.610063] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x81 >[ 0.611118] ? kmem_cache_destroy+0x1aa/0x1c0 >[ 0.612632] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 >[ 0.613906] ? acpi_os_delete_cache+0xa/0x10 >[ 0.617986] ? acpi_ut_delete_caches+0x3f/0x7b >[ 0.619293] ? acpi_terminate+0xa/0x14 >[ 0.620394] ? acpi_init+0x2af/0x34f >[ 0.621616] ? __class_create+0x4c/0x80 >[ 0.623412] ? video_setup+0x7f/0x7f >[ 0.624585] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 >[ 0.625861] ? do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1a0 >[ 0.627513] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x19e/0x21f >[ 0.628972] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 >[ 0.630043] ? kernel_init+0xa/0x100 >[ 0.631084] ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 >[ 0.633343] vgaarb: loaded >[ 0.635036] EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0 >[ 0.638601] PCI: Probing PCI hardware >[ 0.639833] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 >[ 0.641031] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0xffff] > ... Continue to boot and log is omitted ... I analyzed this memory leak in detail and found acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop_and_ delete() function miscalculated the top of the stack. acpi_ds_obj_stack_push() function uses walk_state->operand_index for start position of the top, but acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop_and_delete() function considers index 0 for it. Therefore, this causes acpi operand memory leak. This cache leak causes a security threat because an old kernel (<= 4.9) shows memory locations of kernel functions in stack dump. Some malicious users could use this information to neutralize kernel ASLR. I made a patch to fix ACPI operand cache leak.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-38418
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2025 | 14:05
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 18:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
remoteproc: core: Release rproc->clean_table after rproc_attach() fails

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: remoteproc: core: Release rproc->clean_table after rproc_attach() fails When rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED is attached to remote processor through rproc_attach(), if rproc_handle_resources() returns failure, then the clean table should be released, otherwise the following memory leak will occur. unreferenced object 0xffff000086a99800 (size 1024): comm "kworker/u12:3", pid 59, jiffies 4294893670 (age 121.140s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 ............ 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............ backtrace: [<000000008bbe4ca8>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x98/0x3fc [<000000003b8a272b>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x13c/0x230 [<000000007a507c51>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x5c/0x260 [<0000000037818dae>] kmemdup+0x34/0x60 [<00000000610f7f57>] rproc_boot+0x35c/0x56c [<0000000065f8871a>] rproc_add+0x124/0x17c [<00000000497416ee>] imx_rproc_probe+0x4ec/0x5d4 [<000000003bcaa37d>] platform_probe+0x68/0xd8 [<00000000771577f9>] really_probe+0x110/0x27c [<00000000531fea59>] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c [<0000000080036a04>] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x118 [<000000007e0bddcb>] __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0xf8 [<000000000cf1fa33>] bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe4 [<000000001a53b53e>] __device_attach+0xfc/0x18c [<00000000d1a2a32c>] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 [<00000000d8f8b7ae>] bus_probe_device+0xb0/0xb4 unreferenced object 0xffff0000864c9690 (size 16):

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2021-28951
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 17.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2021 | 19:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in fs/io_uring.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8. It allows attackers to cause a denial of service (deadlock) because exit may be waiting to park a SQPOLL thread, but concurrently that SQPOLL thread is waiting for a signal to start, aka CID-3ebba796fa25.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-aff_500f_firmwarelinux_kernela250_firmwarefas_500f_firmwarecloud_backupfedoraa250aff_500ffas_500fsolidfire_baseboard_management_controller_firmwaresolidfire_baseboard_management_controllern/a
CWE ID-CWE-667
Improper Locking
CVE-2014-0196
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-61.76% / 98.29%
||
7 Day CHG-2.08%
Published-07 May, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-06-02||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

The n_tty_write function in drivers/tty/n_tty.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.3 does not properly manage tty driver access in the "LECHO & !OPOST" case, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash) or gain privileges by triggering a race condition involving read and write operations with long strings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSERed Hat, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.F5, Inc.Oracle CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-big-ip_global_traffic_managerbig-iq_application_delivery_controllerbig-ip_application_acceleration_managerenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_euslinuxbig-iq_devicebig-iq_securityubuntu_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_high_availability_extensionbig-ip_advanced_firewall_managerenterprise_managerbig-iq_centralized_managementbig-ip_policy_enforcement_managerbig-ip_local_traffic_managerbig-ip_webacceleratorbig-ip_access_policy_managerbig-ip_protocol_security_modulebig-ip_analyticsdebian_linuxbig-ip_edge_gatewayenterprise_linux_server_eusbig-ip_link_controllersuse_linux_enterprise_desktoplinux_kernelsuse_linux_enterprise_serverbig-ip_application_security_managerbig-iq_cloudbig-ip_wan_optimization_managerbig-iq_cloud_and_orchestrationn/aKernel
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-23140
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error After devm_request_irq() fails with error in pci_endpoint_test_request_irq(), the pci_endpoint_test_free_irq_vectors() is called assuming that all IRQs have been released. However, some requested IRQs remain unreleased, so there are still /proc/irq/* entries remaining, and this results in WARN() with the following message: remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/30', leaking at least 'pci-endpoint-test.0' WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 202 at fs/proc/generic.c:719 remove_proc_entry +0x190/0x19c To solve this issue, set the number of remaining IRQs to test->num_irqs, and release IRQs in advance by calling pci_endpoint_test_release_irq(). [kwilczynski: commit log]

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CVE-2025-23150
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 18:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split Syzkaller detected a use-after-free issue in ext4_insert_dentry that was caused by out-of-bounds access due to incorrect splitting in do_split. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109 Write of size 251 at addr ffff888074572f14 by task syz-executor335/5847 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5847 Comm: syz-executor335 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller-00318-ga9cda7c0ffed #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106 ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109 add_dirent_to_buf+0x3d9/0x750 fs/ext4/namei.c:2154 make_indexed_dir+0xf98/0x1600 fs/ext4/namei.c:2351 ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2455 ext4_add_nondir+0x8d/0x290 fs/ext4/namei.c:2796 ext4_symlink+0x920/0xb50 fs/ext4/namei.c:3431 vfs_symlink+0x137/0x2e0 fs/namei.c:4615 do_symlinkat+0x222/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4641 __do_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4662 [inline] __se_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4660 [inline] __x64_sys_symlink+0x7a/0x90 fs/namei.c:4660 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> The following loop is located right above 'if' statement. for (i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) { /* is more than half of this entry in 2nd half of the block? */ if (size + map[i].size/2 > blocksize/2) break; size += map[i].size; move++; } 'i' in this case could go down to -1, in which case sum of active entries wouldn't exceed half the block size, but previous behaviour would also do split in half if sum would exceed at the very last block, which in case of having too many long name files in a single block could lead to out-of-bounds access and following use-after-free. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-193
Off-by-one Error
CVE-2021-28698
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Aug, 2021 | 18:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

long running loops in grant table handling In order to properly monitor resource use, Xen maintains information on the grant mappings a domain may create to map grants offered by other domains. In the process of carrying out certain actions, Xen would iterate over all such entries, including ones which aren't in use anymore and some which may have been created but never used. If the number of entries for a given domain is large enough, this iterating of the entire table may tie up a CPU for too long, starving other domains or causing issues in the hypervisor itself. Note that a domain may map its own grants, i.e. there is no need for multiple domains to be involved here. A pair of "cooperating" guests may, however, cause the effects to be more severe.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2017-13672
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 70.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2017 | 13:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QEMU (aka Quick Emulator), when built with the VGA display emulator support, allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and QEMU process crash) via vectors involving display update.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-23159
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
media: venus: hfi: add a check to handle OOB in sfr region

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: venus: hfi: add a check to handle OOB in sfr region sfr->buf_size is in shared memory and can be modified by malicious user. OOB write is possible when the size is made higher than actual sfr data buffer. Cap the size to allocated size for such cases.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-22042
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ksmbd: add bounds check for create lease context

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: add bounds check for create lease context Add missing bounds check for create lease context.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxLinux
CVE-2023-1981
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in the avahi library. This flaw allows an unprivileged user to make a dbus call, causing the avahi daemon to crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avahin/aFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-fedoraavahienterprise_linuxavahi
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2017-10806
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in hw/usb/redirect.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (QEMU process crash) via vectors related to logging debug messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-11434
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The dhcp_decode function in slirp/bootp.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and QEMU process crash) via a crafted DHCP options string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-28971
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Mar, 2021 | 16:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm in arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8 on some Haswell CPUs, userspace applications (such as perf-fuzzer) can cause a system crash because the PEBS status in a PEBS record is mishandled, aka CID-d88d05a9e0b6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-aff_500f_firmwaredebian_linuxlinux_kernelcloud_backupfedoraaff_a250aff_500fsolidfire_baseboard_management_controller_firmwareaff_a250_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-28950
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2021 | 19:55
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in fs/fuse/fuse_i.h in the Linux kernel before 5.11.8. A "stall on CPU" can occur because a retry loop continually finds the same bad inode, aka CID-775c5033a0d1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-834
Excessive Iteration
CVE-2005-3847
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2005 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The handle_stop_signal function in signal.c in Linux kernel 2.6.11 up to other versions before 2.6.13 and 2.6.12.6 allows local users to cause a denial of service (deadlock) by sending a SIGKILL to a real-time threaded process while it is performing a core dump.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-667
Improper Locking
CVE-2023-0160
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2023 | 16:08
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 19:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possibility of deadlock in libbpf function sock_hash_delete_elem

A deadlock flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s BPF subsystem. This flaw allows a local user to potentially crash the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.
Product-fedoralinux_kernelRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fedora
CWE ID-CWE-833
Deadlock
CWE ID-CWE-667
Improper Locking
CVE-2016-9401
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.97%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

popd in bash might allow local users to bypass the restricted shell and cause a use-after-free via a crafted address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNURed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_desktopdebian_linuxbashn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-50327
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 3.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 14:49
Updated-16 Jan, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid(). [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ]

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2012-6136
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2019 | 14:16
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tuned 2.10.0 creates its PID file with insecure permissions which allows local users to kill arbitrary processes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tunedDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxtunedenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linuxfedoraenterprise_linux_desktoptuned
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2016-5403
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.03%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-02 Aug, 2016 | 16:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The virtqueue_pop function in hw/virtio/virtio.c in QEMU allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and QEMU process crash) by submitting requests without waiting for completion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMURed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_ausqemuvirtualizationubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusvm_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationdebian_linuxlinuxopenstackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2022-4645
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in tiffcp in tools/tiffcp.c:948, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit e8131125.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LibTIFFFedora Project
Product-libtifffedoralibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2012-0879
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The I/O implementation for block devices in the Linux kernel before 2.6.33 does not properly handle the CLONE_IO feature, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (I/O instability) by starting multiple processes that share an I/O context.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSECanonical Ltd.Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_enterprise_serverubuntu_linuxlinux_enterprise_high_availability_extensiondebian_linuxlinux_enterprise_desktoplinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2005-2351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2019 | 18:47
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 22:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mutt before 1.5.20 patch 7 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service via a series of requests to mutt temporary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttmuttDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxmuttmutt
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2022-45873
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-25 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-systemd_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-systemdfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2016-3712
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer overflow in the VGA module in QEMU allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and QEMU process crash) by editing VGA registers in VBE mode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMURed Hat, Inc.Citrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Debian GNU/LinuxOracle CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_ausxenserverqemuenterprise_linux_desktopubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusvm_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2011-1490
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2019 | 01:37
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 22:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory leak in rsyslog before 5.7.6 was found in the way deamon processed log messages are logged when multiple rulesets were used and some output batches contained messages belonging to more than one ruleset. A local attacker could cause denial of the rsyslogd daemon service via a log message belonging to more than one ruleset

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rsyslogrsyslogDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-opensusersyslogdebian_linuxrsyslog
CWE ID-CWE-772
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2016-2198
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2016 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the USB EHCI emulation support is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference flaw. It could occur when an application attempts to write to EHCI capabilities registers. A privileged user inside quest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process instance resulting in DoS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2016-1922
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2016 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the TPR optimization for 32-bit Windows guests support is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference flaw. It occurs while doing I/O port write operations via hmp interface. In that, 'current_cpu' remains null, which leads to the null pointer dereference. A user or process could use this flaw to crash the QEMU instance, resulting in DoS issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2016-1981
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2016 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the e1000 NIC emulation support is vulnerable to an infinite loop issue. It could occur while processing data via transmit or receive descriptors, provided the initial receive/transmit descriptor head (TDH/RDH) is set outside the allocated descriptor buffer. A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU instance resulting in DoS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
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