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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-24585

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-14 Nov, 2023 | 09:14
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 11:03
Rejected At-
Credits

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:14 Nov, 2023 | 09:14
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 11:03
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Silicon Labs
Product
Gecko Platform
Versions
Affected
  • 4.3.1.0
Vendor
Weston Embedded
Product
Cesium NET
Versions
Affected
  • 3.07.01
Vendor
Weston Embedded
Product
uC-HTTP
Versions
Affected
  • v3.01.01
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-119CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-119
Description: CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by Kelly Leuschner of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
N/A
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:14 Nov, 2023 | 10:15
Updated At:17 Nov, 2023 | 17:34

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.7HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

silabs
silabs
>>gecko_software_development_kit>>4.3.1
cpe:2.3:a:silabs:gecko_software_development_kit:4.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
weston-embedded
weston-embedded
>>cesium_net>>3.07.01
cpe:2.3:a:weston-embedded:cesium_net:3.07.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
weston-embedded
weston-embedded
>>uc-http>>3.01.01
cpe:2.3:a:weston-embedded:uc-http:3.01.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-119Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-119
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1725
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Technical Description
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Vendor-silabssilabs.com
Product-gecko_software_development_kitGSDK
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-131
Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
CVE-2023-51395
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 25.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2024 | 04:50
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Z-Wave S0 Decryption Vulnerability in End Devices

The vulnerability described by CVE-2023-0972 has been additionally discovered in Silicon Labs Z-Wave end devices. This vulnerability may allow an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Silicon Labssilabs
Product-Z-Wave SDKz-wave_software_development_kit
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4020
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 42.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2023 | 20:37
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 14:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unvalidated input in Silicon Labs PSA Attestation service leads to secure memory access from non-secure memory

An unvalidated input in a library function responsible for communicating between secure and non-secure memory in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation allows reading/writing of memory in the secure region of memory from the non-secure region of memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabssilabs.com
Product-gecko_software_development_kitGSDK
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-3110
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 33.21%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 19:44
Updated-09 Dec, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Buffer overflow in S0 Decryption on Unify Gateway

Description: A vulnerability in SiLabs Unify Gateway 1.3.1 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabsSilicon Labs
Product-unify_software_development_kitUnify Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-3024
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 17.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2023 | 16:32
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bluetooth LE segmented 'prepare write response' packet may lead to out-of-bounds memory access

Forcing the Bluetooth LE stack to segment 'prepare write response' packets can lead to an out-of-bounds memory access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabssilabs.comQualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-wsa8830wcd9385wsa8835wcd9380wcd9375gecko_software_development_kitcsrb31024wcd9370aqt1000GSDK
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-2687
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-2.9||LOW
EPSS-0.25% / 15.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2023 | 15:56
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in Platform CLI component in Silicon Labs Gecko SDK v4.2.1 and earlier allows user to overwrite limited structures on the heap.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabssilabs.com
Product-gecko_software_development_kitGecko SDK
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-131
Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
CVE-2023-0969
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.25% / 16.38%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 19:40
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Global read overflow in Z/IP Gateway

A vulnerability in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway 7.18.01 and earlier allows an authenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to manipulate an array pointer to disclose the contents of global memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabsSilicon Labs
Product-z\/ip_gateway_sdkZ/IP Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-0970
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 18.49%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 19:41
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Serial API Buffer Overflow in Z/IP Gateway

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway SDK version 7.18.01 and earlier allow an attacker with invasive physical access to a Z-Wave controller device to overwrite global memory and potentially execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabsSilicon Labs
Product-z\/ip_gateway_sdkZ/IP Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-0972
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 30.37%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 19:43
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Buffer overflow in S0 Decryption on Z/IP Gatweay

Description: A vulnerability in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway 7.18.01 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabsSilicon Labs
Product-z\/ip_gateway_sdkZ/IP Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-24936
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Silicon Labs
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 51.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2022 | 17:25
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Gecko Standalone Bootloader vulnerability may allow bypassing application secure boot in some Series 2 devices

Out-of-Bounds error in GBL parser in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader version 4.0.1 and earlier allows attacker to overwrite flash Sign key and OTA decryption key via malicious bootloader upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silabssilabs.com
Product-gecko_bootloaderGecko Bootloader
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.82% / 88.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Fuji Electric V-Server VPR 4.0.1.0 and prior. The stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified, which may allow remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFuji Electric Co., Ltd.
Product-v-server_vpr_firmwarev-server_vprFuji Electric V-Server VPR
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-4918
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.21% / 95.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.009.20050 and earlier, 2017.011.30070 and earlier, 2015.006.30394 and earlier have an exploitable out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions , 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5475
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.87% / 88.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in GE D60 Line Distance Relay devices running firmware Version 7.11 and prior. Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been identified, which may allow remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gen/a
Product-d60_line_distance_relay_firmwared60_line_distance_relayGE D60 Line Distance Relay
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5473
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.89% / 92.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer issue was discovered in GE D60 Line Distance Relay devices running firmware Version 7.11 and prior. The SSH functions of the device are vulnerable to buffer overflow conditions that may allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gen/a
Product-d60_line_distance_relay_firmwared60_line_distance_relayGE D60 Line Distance Relay
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-31607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 42.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2026 | 14:42
Updated-14 Jun, 2026 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
usbip: validate number_of_packets in usbip_pack_ret_submit()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usbip: validate number_of_packets in usbip_pack_ret_submit() When a USB/IP client receives a RET_SUBMIT response, usbip_pack_ret_submit() unconditionally overwrites urb->number_of_packets from the network PDU. This value is subsequently used as the loop bound in usbip_recv_iso() and usbip_pad_iso() to iterate over urb->iso_frame_desc[], a flexible array whose size was fixed at URB allocation time based on the *original* number_of_packets from the CMD_SUBMIT. A malicious USB/IP server can set number_of_packets in the response to a value larger than what was originally submitted, causing a heap out-of-bounds write when usbip_recv_iso() writes to urb->iso_frame_desc[i] beyond the allocated region. KASAN confirmed this with kernel 7.0.0-rc5: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in usbip_recv_iso+0x46a/0x640 Write of size 4 at addr ffff888106351d40 by task vhci_rx/69 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 320-byte region [ffff888106351c00, ffff888106351d40) The server side (stub_rx.c) and gadget side (vudc_rx.c) already validate number_of_packets in the CMD_SUBMIT path since commits c6688ef9f297 ("usbip: fix stub_rx: harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input") and b78d830f0049 ("usbip: fix vudc_rx: harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input"). The server side validates against USBIP_MAX_ISO_PACKETS because no URB exists yet at that point. On the client side we have the original URB, so we can use the tighter bound: the response must not exceed the original number_of_packets. This mirrors the existing validation of actual_length against transfer_buffer_length in usbip_recv_xbuff(), which checks the response value against the original allocation size. Kelvin Mbogo's series ("usb: usbip: fix integer overflow in usbip_recv_iso()", v2) hardens the receive-side functions themselves; this patch complements that work by catching the bad value at its source -- in usbip_pack_ret_submit() before the overwrite -- and using the tighter per-URB allocation bound rather than the global USBIP_MAX_ISO_PACKETS limit. Fix this by checking rpdu->number_of_packets against urb->number_of_packets in usbip_pack_ret_submit() before the overwrite. On violation, clamp to zero so that usbip_recv_iso() and usbip_pad_iso() safely return early.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-31402
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.64% / 46.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-03 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 13:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
nfsd: fix heap overflow in NFSv4.0 LOCK replay cache

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix heap overflow in NFSv4.0 LOCK replay cache The NFSv4.0 replay cache uses a fixed 112-byte inline buffer (rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE]) to store encoded operation responses. This size was calculated based on OPEN responses and does not account for LOCK denied responses, which include the conflicting lock owner as a variable-length field up to 1024 bytes (NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT). When a LOCK operation is denied due to a conflict with an existing lock that has a large owner, nfsd4_encode_operation() copies the full encoded response into the undersized replay buffer via read_bytes_from_xdr_buf() with no bounds check. This results in a slab-out-of-bounds write of up to 944 bytes past the end of the buffer, corrupting adjacent heap memory. This can be triggered remotely by an unauthenticated attacker with two cooperating NFSv4.0 clients: one sets a lock with a large owner string, then the other requests a conflicting lock to provoke the denial. We could fix this by increasing NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE to allow for a full opaque, but that would increase the size of every stateowner, when most lockowners are not that large. Instead, fix this by checking the encoded response length against NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE before copying into the replay buffer. If the response is too large, set rp_buflen to 0 to skip caching the replay payload. The status is still cached, and the client already received the correct response on the original request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-22916
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.99% / 57.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In D-LINK Go-RT-AC750 v101b03, the sprintf function in the sub_40E700 function within the cgibin is susceptible to stack overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-go-rt-ac750go-rt-ac750_firmwaren/ago-rt-ac750_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-4023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.83% / 84.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2019 | 15:24
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the XML_UploadFile Wi-Fi command of the NT9665X Chipset firmware, running on the Anker Roav A1 Dashcam, version RoavA1SWV1.9. A specially crafted packet can cause a stack-based buffer overflow, resulting in code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-anker-inn/a
Product-roav_dashcam_a1_firmwareroav_dashcam_a1Novatek
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-4014
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-2.23% / 80.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2019 | 15:21
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in Wi-Fi Command 9999 of the Roav A1 Dashcam running version RoavA1SWV1.9. A specially crafted packet can cause a stack-based buffer overflow, resulting in code execution. An attacker can send a packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-anker-inn/a
Product-roav_dashcam_a1_firmwareroav_dashcam_a1Anker
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-4003
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.83% / 76.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2019 | 15:05
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable heap overflow vulnerability exists in the mdnscap binary of the CUJO Smart Firewall running firmware 7003. The string lengths are handled incorrectly when parsing character strings in mDNS resource records, leading to arbitrary code execution in the context of the mdnscap process. An unauthenticated attacker can send an mDNS message to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getcujon/a
Product-smart_firewallCUJO
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-9698
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CPAN Security Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CPAN Security Group
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 33.58%
||
7 Day CHG-0.29%
Published-09 Jun, 2026 | 07:22
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 17:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DBI versions before 1.648 for Perl saved errors in a limited-sized buffer

DBI versions before 1.648 for Perl saved errors in a limited-sized buffer. Error messages that were returned when RaiseError, PrintError or HandleError were set were written to a 200-byte buffer without a length limit. Attackers that can influence the error text in an application can trigger a buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perlHMBRAND
Product-dbiDBI
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-27114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-24.55% / 97.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2021 | 13:54
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10 B05 devices. Within the handler function of the /goform/addassignment route, a very long text entry for the"'s_ip" and "s_mac" fields could lead to a Stack-Based Buffer Overflow and overwrite the return address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-816_firmwaredir-816n/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-26728
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.28% / 80.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
spx_restservice KillDupUsr_func Command Injection and Stack-Based Buffer Overflow

Command injection and stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the KillDupUsr_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lannerincLanner Inc
Product-iac-ast2500a_firmwareiac-ast2500aIAC-AST2500A
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-31789
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenSSL Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenSSL Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 12.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2026 | 22:00
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 13:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap Buffer Overflow in Hexadecimal Conversion

Issue summary: Converting an excessively large OCTET STRING value to a hexadecimal string leads to a heap buffer overflow on 32 bit platforms. Impact summary: A heap buffer overflow may lead to a crash or possibly an attacker controlled code execution or other undefined behavior. If an attacker can supply a crafted X.509 certificate with an excessively large OCTET STRING value in extensions such as the Subject Key Identifier (SKID) or Authority Key Identifier (AKID) which are being converted to hex, the size of the buffer needed for the result is calculated as multiplication of the input length by 3. On 32 bit platforms, this multiplication may overflow resulting in the allocation of a smaller buffer and a heap buffer overflow. Applications and services that print or log contents of untrusted X.509 certificates are vulnerable to this issue. As the certificates would have to have sizes of over 1 Gigabyte, printing or logging such certificates is a fairly unlikely operation and only 32 bit platforms are affected, this issue was assigned Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenSSLSiemens AG
Product-opensslOpenSSLSIMATIC CN 4100
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-26730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 57.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
spx_restservice Login_handler_func Subfunction Stack-Based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in a subfunction of the Login_handler_func function of spx_restservice allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lannerincLanner Inc
Product-iac-ast2500a_firmwareiac-ast2500aIAC-AST2500A
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-25254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.91% / 55.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2026 | 13:51
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 13:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NICO-FTP 3.0.1.19 Buffer Overflow SEH

NICO-FTP 3.0.1.19 contains a structured exception handler buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending crafted FTP commands. Attackers can connect to the FTP service and send oversized data in response handlers to overwrite SEH pointers and redirect execution to injected shellcode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nico-ftp_projectnico-ftp
Product-nico-ftpNICO-FTP
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-25026
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.32% / 67.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2021 | 21:55
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the actix-web crate before 0.7.15 for Rust. It can add the Send marker trait to an object that cannot be sent between threads safely, leading to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-actixn/a
Product-actix-webn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-26731
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.31% / 81.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
spx_restservice modifyUserb_func Command Injection and Multiple Stack-Based Buffer Overflows

Command injection and multiple stack-based buffer overflows vulnerabilities in the modifyUserb_func function of spx_restservice allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lannerincLanner Inc
Product-iac-ast2500a_firmwareiac-ast2500aIAC-AST2500A
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2022-37807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 57.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 14:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda AC1206 V15.03.06.23 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formSetClientState.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac1206_firmwareac1206n/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-37803
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 57.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 14:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tenda AC1206 V15.03.06.23 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the page parameter in the function fromAddressNat.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac1206_firmwareac1206n/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-25832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.59% / 95.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2021 | 15:08
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability inside of BMP image processing was found at [core] module of ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer v4.0.0-9-v6.0.0. Using this vulnerability, an attacker is able to gain remote code executions on DocumentServer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-onlyofficen/a
Product-document_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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