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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-25823

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-23 Feb, 2023 | 21:34
Updated At-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected At-
Credits

Gradio contains Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Gradio is an open-source Python library to build machine learning and data science demos and web applications. Versions prior to 3.13.1 contain Use of Hard-coded Credentials. When using Gradio's share links (i.e. creating a Gradio app and then setting `share=True`), a private SSH key is sent to any user that connects to the Gradio machine, which means that a user could access other users' shared Gradio demos. From there, other exploits are possible depending on the level of access/exposure the Gradio app provides. This issue is patched in version 3.13.1, however, users are recommended to update to 3.19.1 or later where the FRP solution has been properly tested.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:23 Feb, 2023 | 21:34
Updated At:10 Mar, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Gradio contains Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Gradio is an open-source Python library to build machine learning and data science demos and web applications. Versions prior to 3.13.1 contain Use of Hard-coded Credentials. When using Gradio's share links (i.e. creating a Gradio app and then setting `share=True`), a private SSH key is sent to any user that connects to the Gradio machine, which means that a user could access other users' shared Gradio demos. From there, other exploits are possible depending on the level of access/exposure the Gradio app provides. This issue is patched in version 3.13.1, however, users are recommended to update to 3.19.1 or later where the FRP solution has been properly tested.

Affected Products
Vendor
gradio-app
Product
gradio
Versions
Affected
  • < 3.13.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-798CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-798
Description: CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:23 Feb, 2023 | 22:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 04:09

Gradio is an open-source Python library to build machine learning and data science demos and web applications. Versions prior to 3.13.1 contain Use of Hard-coded Credentials. When using Gradio's share links (i.e. creating a Gradio app and then setting `share=True`), a private SSH key is sent to any user that connects to the Gradio machine, which means that a user could access other users' shared Gradio demos. From there, other exploits are possible depending on the level of access/exposure the Gradio app provides. This issue is patched in version 3.13.1, however, users are recommended to update to 3.19.1 or later where the FRP solution has been properly tested.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
CPE Matches

gradio_project
gradio_project
>>gradio>>Versions before 3.13.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:gradio_project:gradio:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-798Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-798Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-798
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-798
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-3x5j-9vwr-8rr5
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-vision1210_firmwaresamba_3.5_firmwarevision120samba_7_firmwarevision290vision700vision290_firmwarevision570_firmwarevision230vision350_firmwaresamba_4.3_firmwarevision280_firmwaresamba_3.5vision230_firmwarevision1040_firmwarevision120_firmwarevision1040vision1210vision130_firmwarevision700_firmwarevision560_firmwarevision350vision530_firmwarevision430visilogicvision560vision430_firmwarevision130samba_7vision280samba_4.3vision570vision530VisiLogicvisilogicVision PLC and HMI
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weintek EasyBuilder Pro Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Weintek EasyBuilder Pro contains a vulnerability that, even when the private key is immediately deleted after the crash report transmission is finished, the private key is exposed to the public, which could result in obtaining remote control of the crash report server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weintekWeintek
Product-easybuilder_proEasyBuilder Pro
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-19033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.91% / 74.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2019 | 17:53
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jalios JCMS 10 allows attackers to access any part of the website and the WebDAV server with administrative privileges via a backdoor account, by using any username and the hardcoded dev password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jaliosn/a
Product-jcmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-19021
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 62.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2019 | 16:55
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in TitanHQ WebTitan before 5.18. It has a hidden support account (with a hard-coded password) in the web administration interface, with administrator privileges. Anybody can log in with this account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-titanhqn/a
Product-webtitann/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-5456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 68.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2024 | 11:10
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 20:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-798 “Use of Hard-coded Credentials” vulnerability in the MariaDB database of the web application allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to access the database service and all included data with the same privileges of the web application. This issue affects: AiLux imx6 bundle below version imx6_1.0.7-2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ailuxAiLuxailux
Product-imx6imx6 bundleimx6_bundle
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-16153
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 60.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2020 | 16:39
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A hard-coded password vulnerability in the Fortinet FortiSIEM database component version 5.2.5 and below may allow attackers to access the device database via the use of static credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisiemFortinet FortiSIEM
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-51638
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 59.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:05
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allegra Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Allegra Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of a database. The issue results from the use of a hardcoded password. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-22360.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alltenaAllegra (Alltena GmbH)
Product-allegraAllegraallegra
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-1619
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-71.69% / 98.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2019 | 03:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper session management on affected DCNM software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain administrative access on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-data_center_network_managerCisco Data Center Network Manager
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-5074
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.44% / 99.72%
||
7 Day CHG+0.21%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 15:32
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authentication Bypass in D-Link D-View 8

Use of a static key to protect a JWT token used in user authentication can allow an for an authentication bypass in D-Link D-View 8 v2.0.1.28

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-d-view_8D-View 8d-view_8
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-16399
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.90% / 93.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2019 | 13:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Western Digital WD My Book World through II 1.02.12 suffers from Broken Authentication, which allows an attacker to access the /admin/ directory without credentials. An attacker can easily enable SSH from /admin/system_advanced.php?lang=en and login with the default root password welc0me.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWestern Digital Corp.
Product-wd_my_book_firmwarewd_my_bookn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-50948
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 01:43
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 14:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Storage Fusion HCI information disclosure

IBM Storage Fusion HCI 2.1.0 through 2.6.1 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data. IBM X-Force ID: 275671.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-storage_fusion_hciStorage Fusion HCI
CWE ID-CWE-259
Use of Hard-coded Password
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-16734
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.51% / 87.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2019 | 20:20
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use of default credentials for the TELNET server in Petwant PF-103 firmware 4.3.2.50 and Petalk AI 3.2.2.30 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-petwantskymeen/a
Product-pf-103petalk_ai_firmwarepetalk_aipf-103_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-14926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 57.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2019 | 12:10
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V. ME-RTU devices through 2.02 and INEA ME-RTU devices through 3.0. Hard-coded SSH keys allow an attacker to gain unauthorised access or disclose encrypted data on the RTU due to the keys not being regenerated on initial installation or with firmware updates. In other words, these devices use private-key values in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key, /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key, and /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key files that are publicly available from the vendor web sites.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inean/aMitsubishi Electric Corporation
Product-me-rtu_firmwaresmartrtusmartrtu_firmwareme-rtun/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-48392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.52% / 65.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2023 | 09:20
Updated-14 Oct, 2024 | 04:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kaifa Technology WebITR - Hard-coded Cryptographic Key

Kaifa Technology WebITR is an online attendance system, it has a vulnerability in using hard-coded encryption key. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate valid token parameter and exploit this vulnerability to access system with arbitrary user account, including administrator’s account, to execute login account’s permissions, and obtain relevant information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kaifaKaifa Technology
Product-webitr_attendance_systemWebITR
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-48388
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.65% / 69.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2023 | 08:45
Updated-27 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multisuns EasyLog web+ - Use of Hard-coded Password

Multisuns EasyLog web+ has a vulnerability of using hard-coded credentials. An remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access the system to perform arbitrary system operations or disrupt service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-multisunsMultisunsmultisuns
Product-easylog_web\+_firmwareeasylog_web\+EasyLog web+easylog_web\+
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-49253
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 14:23
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Predefined root password

Root user password is hardcoded into the device and cannot be changed in the user interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hongdianHongdian
Product-h8951-4g-esph8951-4g-esp_firmwareH8951-4G-ESP
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-15976
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-11.15% / 93.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2020 | 07:40
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the authentication mechanisms of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-data_center_network_managerCisco Data Center Network Manager
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-14930
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2019 | 12:10
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V. ME-RTU devices through 2.02 and INEA ME-RTU devices through 3.0. Undocumented hard-coded user passwords for root, ineaadmin, mitsadmin, and maint could allow an attacker to gain unauthorised access to the RTU. (Also, the accounts ineaadmin and mitsadmin are able to escalate privileges to root without supplying a password due to insecure entries in /etc/sudoers on the RTU.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inean/aMitsubishi Electric Corporation
Product-me-rtume-rtu_firmwaresmartrtusmartrtu_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-15975
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-83.63% / 99.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2020 | 07:40
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the authentication mechanisms of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-data_center_network_managerCisco Data Center Network Manager
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-47213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.38% / 79.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 07:29
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

First Corporation's DVRs use a hard-coded password, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to rewrite or obtain the configuration information of the affected device. Note that updates are provided only for Late model of CFR-4EABC, CFR-4EAB, CFR-8EAB, CFR-16EAB, MD-404AB, and MD-808AB. As for the other products, apply the workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-c-firstFirst Co., Ltd.c-first
Product-md-404aa_firmwarecfr-4eabc_firmwaremd-404hdmd-808aamd-808abmd-808hacfr-4eaam_firmwarecfr-4ehd_firmwarecfr-904e_firmwarecfr-8ehdcfr-16ehd_firmwarecfr-8eabmd-404hamd-808ha_firmwarecfr-1004eacfr-904ecfr-4eabcfr-4eab_firmwaremd-808aa_firmwarecfr-16ehdmd-808hd_firmwarecfr-908e_firmwarecfr-1008eacfr-1016ea_firmwaremd-404hd_firmwarecfr-4eaa_firmwarecfr-4eaacfr-16eabcfr-4ehacfr-16eaa_firmwarecfr-16eab_firmwaremd-404aamd-808hdcfr-4eha_firmwaremd-404ha_firmwarecfr-16ehacfr-8eab_firmwarecfr-8ehacfr-16eaacfr-916e_firmwarecfr-8eaa_firmwarecfr-916ecfr-4eaamcfr-1004ea_firmwarecfr-1008ea_firmwarecfr-8eha_firmwarecfr-8eaamd-808ab_firmwarecfr-4eabccfr-8ehd_firmwaremd-404ab_firmwarecfr-4ehdmd-404abcfr-908ecfr-1016eacfr-16eha_firmwareCFR-4EHA, CFR-8EHA, CFR-16EHAMD-404HD, MD-808HDCFR-4EAA, CFR-8EAA, CFR-16EAACFR-4EAAM, CFR-4EABCMD-404HA, MD-808HAMD-404AA, MD-808AAMD-404AB, MD-808ABCFR-4EAB, CFR-8EAB, CFR-16EABCFR-4EHD, CFR-8EHD, CFR-16EHDCFR-1004EA, CFR-1008EA, CFR-1016EACFR-904E, CFR-908E, CFR-916Emd-808hd_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-47800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.68% / 87.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Natus NeuroWorks and SleepWorks before 8.4 GMA3 utilize a default password of xltek for the Microsoft SQL Server service sa account, allowing a threat actor to perform remote code execution, data exfiltration, or other nefarious actions such as tampering with data or destroying/disrupting MSSQL services.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-natusn/a
Product-neuroworks_eegsleepworksn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-14482
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.18% / 83.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2020 | 15:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AdRem NetCrunch 10.6.0.4587 has a hardcoded SSL private key vulnerability in the NetCrunch web client. The same hardcoded SSL private key is used across different customers' installations when no other SSL certificate is installed, which allows remote attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms by leveraging knowledge of this key from another installation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-adremsoftn/a
Product-netcrunchn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2021-41299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.19% / 77.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2021 | 10:41
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ECOA BAS controller - Use of Hard-coded Credentials

ECOA BAS controller is vulnerable to hard-coded credentials within its Linux distribution image, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator’s privilege without logging in.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ecoaECOA
Product-ecs_router_controller-ecs_firmwareecs_router_controller-ecsriskbusterriskterminatorriskbuster_firmwareECS Router Controller ECS (FLASH)RiskBuster System RB 3.0.0RiskBuster System TRANE 1.0Graphic Control SoftwareRiskBuster Terminator E6L45SmartHome II E9246RiskTerminator
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2014-9614
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-69.54% / 98.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2020 | 19:56
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 13:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Web Panel in Netsweeper before 4.0.5 has a default password of branding for the branding account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a request to webadmin/.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netsweepern/a
Product-netsweepern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-48251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Robert Bosch GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Robert Bosch GmbH
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-3.32% / 86.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 13:00
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to authenticate to the SSH service with root privileges through a hidden hard-coded account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bosch Rexroth AGRobert Bosch GmbH
Product-nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa015s-36v_\(0608842001\)nexo-osnexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa011s-36v_\(0608842011\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa065s-36v_\(0608842013\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2272\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa030s-36v-b_\(0608842007\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2673\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxp012qd-36v-b_\(0608842010\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa011s-36v-b_\(0608842012\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2514\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxv012t-36v-b_\(0608842016\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2301\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa065s-36v-b_\(0608842014\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa030s-36v_\(0608842002\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2666\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxv012t-36v_\(0608842015\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2515\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa015s-36v-b_\(0608842006\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa050s-36v_\(0608842003\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa050s-36v-b_\(0608842008\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxp012qd-36v_\(0608842005\)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V (0608842011)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V (0608842015)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V-B (0608842012)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2301)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V-B (0608842007)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2514)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V-B (0608842006)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2272)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V (0608842013)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V (0608842003)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V-B (0608842008)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2666)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2673)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V-B (0608842014)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2515)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V-B (0608842010)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V (0608842005)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V-B (0608842016)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V (0608842001)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V (0608842002)
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-13657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.53% / 66.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2019 | 18:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CA Performance Management 3.5.x, 3.6.x before 3.6.9, and 3.7.x before 3.7.4 have a default credential vulnerability that can allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands and compromise system security.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Broadcom Inc.
Product-ca_performance_managementnetwork_operationsCA Performance Management
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-48250
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Robert Bosch GmbH
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Robert Bosch GmbH
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 10:43
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to authenticate to the web application with high privileges through multiple hidden hard-coded accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bosch Rexroth AGRobert Bosch GmbH
Product-nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa015s-36v_\(0608842001\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa011s-36v_\(0608842011\)nexo-osnexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa065s-36v_\(0608842013\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2272\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa030s-36v-b_\(0608842007\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2673\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxp012qd-36v-b_\(0608842010\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa011s-36v-b_\(0608842012\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2514\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxv012t-36v-b_\(0608842016\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2301\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa065s-36v-b_\(0608842014\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa030s-36v_\(0608842002\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2666\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxv012t-36v_\(0608842015\)nexo_special_cordless_nutrunner_\(0608pe2515\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa015s-36v-b_\(0608842006\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa050s-36v_\(0608842003\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxa050s-36v-b_\(0608842008\)nexo_cordless_nutrunner_nxp012qd-36v_\(0608842005\)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V (0608842011)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V (0608842015)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V-B (0608842012)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2301)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V-B (0608842007)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2514)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V-B (0608842006)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2272)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V (0608842013)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V (0608842003)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V-B (0608842008)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2666)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2673)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V-B (0608842014)Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2515)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V-B (0608842010)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V (0608842005)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V-B (0608842016)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V (0608842001)Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V (0608842002)
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-46706
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2024 | 22:24
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MachineSense FeverWarn Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Multiple MachineSense devices have credentials unable to be changed by the user or administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-machinesenseMachineSensemachinesense
Product-feverwarn_firmwarefeverwarnFeverWarnfeverwarn
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-13553
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 40.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2019 | 17:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Rittal Chiller SK 3232-Series web interface as built upon Carel pCOWeb firmware A1.5.3 – B1.2.4. The authentication mechanism on affected systems is configured using hard-coded credentials. These credentials could allow attackers to influence the primary operations of the affected systems, namely turning the cooling unit on and off and setting the temperature set point.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rittalcareln/a
Product-pcoweb_firmwarechiller_sk_3232Rittal Chiller SK 3232-Series
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2008-0961
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.28% / 84.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2008 | 16:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

EMV DiskXtender 6.20.060 has a hard-coded login and password, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via the RPC interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aELAN Microelectronics Corporation
Product-diskxtendern/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-13474
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.53% / 80.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TELESTAR Bobs Rock Radio, Dabman D10, Dabman i30 Stereo, Imperial i110, Imperial i150, Imperial i200, Imperial i200-cd, Imperial i400, Imperial i450, Imperial i500-bt, and Imperial i600 TN81HH96-g102h-g102 devices have insufficient access control for the /set_dname, /mylogo, /LocalPlay, /irdevice.xml, /Sendkey, /setvol, /hotkeylist, /init, /playlogo.jpg, /stop, /exit, /back, and /playinfo commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telestarn/a
Product-imperial_i200_firmwareimperial_i500-bt_firmwaredabman_d10_firmwareimperial_i600imperial_i150_firmwareimperial_i200-cdimperial_i200-cd_firmwareimperial_i400_firmwareimperial_i500-btbobs_rock_radioimperial_i110imperial_i110_firmwareimperial_i450imperial_i400imperial_i150imperial_i450_firmwaredabman_i30_stereoimperial_i200dabman_i30_stereo_firmwareimperial_i600_firmwarebobs_rock_radio_firmwaredabman_d10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2019-13473
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 71.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TELESTAR Bobs Rock Radio, Dabman D10, Dabman i30 Stereo, Imperial i110, Imperial i150, Imperial i200, Imperial i200-cd, Imperial i400, Imperial i450, Imperial i500-bt, and Imperial i600 TN81HH96-g102h-g102 devices have an undocumented TELNET service within the BusyBox subsystem, leading to root access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aunatelestarn/a
Product-imperial_i200_firmwareimperial_i500-bt_firmwaredabman_d10_firmwareconnect_100imperial_i600imperial_i150_firmwareimperial_i200-cdimperial_i200-cd_firmwareimperial_i400_firmwareimperial_i500-btbobs_rock_radioimperial_i110imperial_i110_firmwareimperial_i450imperial_i400imperial_i150imperial_i450_firmwaredabman_i30_stereodabman_i30_stereo_firmwareimperial_i200connect_100_firmwareimperial_i600_firmwarebobs_rock_radio_firmwaredabman_d10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-45499
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-69.49% / 98.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VinChin Backup & Recovery v5.0.*, v6.0.*, v6.7.*, and v7.0.* was discovered to contain hardcoded credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vinchinn/a
Product-vinchin_backup_and_recoveryn/a
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
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