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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-32305

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-12 May, 2023 | 18:46
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:50
Rejected At-
Credits

aiven-extras PostgreSQL Privilege Escalation Through Overloaded Search Path

aiven-extras is a PostgreSQL extension. Versions prior to 1.1.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing elevation to superuser inside PostgreSQL databases that use the aiven-extras package. The vulnerability leverages missing schema qualifiers on privileged functions called by the aiven-extras extension. A low privileged user can create objects that collide with existing function names, which will then be executed instead. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a low privileged user to acquire `superuser` privileges, which would allow full, unrestricted access to all data and database functions. And could lead to arbitrary code execution or data access on the underlying host as the `postgres` user. The issue has been patched as of version 1.1.9.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:12 May, 2023 | 18:46
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 16:50
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
aiven-extras PostgreSQL Privilege Escalation Through Overloaded Search Path

aiven-extras is a PostgreSQL extension. Versions prior to 1.1.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing elevation to superuser inside PostgreSQL databases that use the aiven-extras package. The vulnerability leverages missing schema qualifiers on privileged functions called by the aiven-extras extension. A low privileged user can create objects that collide with existing function names, which will then be executed instead. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a low privileged user to acquire `superuser` privileges, which would allow full, unrestricted access to all data and database functions. And could lead to arbitrary code execution or data access on the underlying host as the `postgres` user. The issue has been patched as of version 1.1.9.

Affected Products
Vendor
Aivenaiven
Product
aiven-extras
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.1.9
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CWECWE-1321CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1321
Description: CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gp
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250
x_refsource_MISC
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gp
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gp
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gp
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:12 May, 2023 | 19:15
Updated At:01 Feb, 2024 | 14:06

aiven-extras is a PostgreSQL extension. Versions prior to 1.1.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing elevation to superuser inside PostgreSQL databases that use the aiven-extras package. The vulnerability leverages missing schema qualifiers on privileged functions called by the aiven-extras extension. A low privileged user can create objects that collide with existing function names, which will then be executed instead. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a low privileged user to acquire `superuser` privileges, which would allow full, unrestricted access to all data and database functions. And could lead to arbitrary code execution or data access on the underlying host as the `postgres` user. The issue has been patched as of version 1.1.9.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Aiven
aiven
>>aiven>>Versions before 1.1.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:aiven:aiven:*:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
postgresql
>>postgresql>>Versions from 10.0(inclusive) to 10.22(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
postgresql
>>postgresql>>Versions from 11.0(inclusive) to 11.7(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
postgresql
>>postgresql>>Versions from 12.0(inclusive) to 12.12(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
postgresql
>>postgresql>>Versions from 13.0(inclusive) to 13.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
postgresql
>>postgresql>>Versions from 14.0(inclusive) to 14.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-1321Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-20Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoSecondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1321
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gpsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/commit/8682ae01bec0791708bf25791786d776e2fb0250
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aiven/aiven-extras/security/advisories/GHSA-7r4w-fw4h-67gp
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230616-0006/
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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A vulnerability has been identified in POWER METER SICAM Q100 (7KG9501-0AA01-0AA1) (All versions < V2.50), POWER METER SICAM Q100 (7KG9501-0AA01-2AA1) (All versions < V2.50), POWER METER SICAM Q100 (7KG9501-0AA31-0AA1) (All versions < V2.50), POWER METER SICAM Q100 (7KG9501-0AA31-2AA1) (All versions < V2.50), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA00-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA00-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA10-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA10-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA30-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA30-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA01-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA01-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA02-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA02-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA11-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA11-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA12-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA12-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA31-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA31-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA32-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA32-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA00-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA00-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA10-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA10-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA30-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA30-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA01-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA01-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA02-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA02-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA11-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA11-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA12-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA12-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA31-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA31-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA32-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA32-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM T (All versions < V3.0). Affected devices do not properly validate the Language-parameter in requests to the web interface on port 443/tcp. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to crash the device (followed by an automatic reboot) or to execute arbitrary code on the device.

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EPSS-1.60% / 81.77%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
apport improperly parses /proc/pid/status

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.
Product-apportapport
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-25683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 02:20
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
apport improperly parses /proc/pid/stat

It was discovered that the get_starttime() function in data/apport did not properly parse the /proc/pid/stat file from the kernel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.
Product-apportapport
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-25684
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 02:20
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
apport can be stalled by reading a FIFO

It was discovered that apport in data/apport did not properly open a report file to prevent hanging reads on a FIFO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.
Product-apportapport
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-25741
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-33.04% / 96.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2021 | 17:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Symlink Exchange Can Allow Host Filesystem Access

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user may be able to create a container with subpath volume mounts to access files & directories outside of the volume, including on the host filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-kubernetesKuberneteskubernetes
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2021-25356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2021 | 17:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper caller check vulnerability in Managed Provisioning prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows unprivileged application to install arbitrary application, grant device admin permission and then delete several installed application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCSamsung Electronics
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2016-6433
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-69.66% / 98.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Threat Management Console in Cisco Firepower Management Center 5.2.0 through 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via crafted web-application parameters, aka Bug ID CSCva30872.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_firewall_management_centern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-6267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-72.52% / 98.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SnmpUtils in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server 2.5 before build 2200, 2.6 before build 2106, and 3.0 before build 1330 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) spare_Community, (2) spare_AllowGroupIP, or (3) spare_AllowGroupNetmask parameter to admin_notification.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-smart_protection_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-22538
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 21:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in RBAC system

A privilege escalation vulnerability impacting the Google Exposure Notification Verification Server (versions prior to 0.23.1), allows an attacker who (1) has UserWrite permissions and (2) is using a carefully crafted request or malicious proxy, to create another user with higher privileges than their own. This occurs due to insufficient checks on the allowed set of permissions. The new user creation event would be captured in the Event Log.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-exposure_notifications_verification_serverExposure Notifications Verification Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2016-6266
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.02% / 86.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ccca_ajaxhandler.php in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server 2.5 before build 2200, 2.6 before build 2106, and 3.0 before build 1330 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) host or (2) apikey parameter in a register action, (3) enable parameter in a save_stting action, or (4) host or (5) apikey parameter in a test_connection action.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-smart_protection_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-4342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2026 | 21:50
Updated-21 Mar, 2026 | 04:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx comment-based nginx configuration injection

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx where a combination of Ingress annotations can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-42661
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 79.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2024 | 13:56
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JFrog Artifactory Improper input validation leads to arbitrary file write

JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.76.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write of untrusted data, which may lead to DoS or Remote Code Execution when a specially crafted series of requests is sent by an authenticated user. This is due to insufficient validation of artifacts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jfrogJFrogjfrog
Product-artifactoryArtifactoryartifactory
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-21408
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Access to restricted PHP code by dynamic static class access in smarty

Smarty is a template engine for PHP, facilitating the separation of presentation (HTML/CSS) from application logic. Prior to versions 3.1.43 and 4.0.3, template authors could run restricted static php methods. Users should upgrade to version 3.1.43 or 4.0.3 to receive a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartysmarty-phpFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-smartydebian_linuxfedorasmarty
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-4197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-51.10% / 97.88%
||
7 Day CHG+2.43%
Published-01 Nov, 2023 | 07:58
Updated-05 Sep, 2024 | 19:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dolibarr ERP CRM (<= 18.0.1) Improper Input Sanitization Authenticated RCE

Improper input validation in Dolibarr ERP CRM <= v18.0.1 fails to strip certain PHP code from user-supplied input when creating a Website, allowing an attacker to inject and evaluate arbitrary PHP code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarr_erp\/crmDolibarr ERP CRM
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-40800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 15:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The compare_parentcontrol_time function does not authenticate user input parameters, resulting in a post-authentication stack overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC23 v16.03.07.45_cn.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac23_firmwareac23n/aac23
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-39913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2023 | 08:04
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache UIMA Java SDK Core, Apache UIMA Java SDK CPE, Apache UIMA Java SDK Vinci adapter, Apache UIMA Java SDK tools: Potential untrusted code execution when deserializing certain binary CAS formats

Deserialization of Untrusted Data, Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK, Apache UIMA Java SDK.This issue affects Apache UIMA Java SDK: before 3.5.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.5.0, which fixes the issue. There are several locations in the code where serialized Java objects are deserialized without verifying the data. This affects in particular: * the deserialization of a Java-serialized CAS, but also other binary CAS formats that include TSI information using the CasIOUtils class; * the CAS Editor Eclipse plugin which uses the the CasIOUtils class to load data; * the deserialization of a Java-serialized CAS of the Vinci Analysis Engine service which can receive using Java-serialized CAS objects over network connections; * the CasAnnotationViewerApplet and the CasTreeViewerApplet; * the checkpointing feature of the CPE module. Note that the UIMA framework by default does not start any remotely accessible services (i.e. Vinci) that would be vulnerable to this issue. A user or developer would need to make an active choice to start such a service. However, users or developers may use the CasIOUtils in their own applications and services to parse serialized CAS data. They are affected by this issue unless they ensure that the data passed to CasIOUtils is not a serialized Java object. When using Vinci or using CasIOUtils in own services/applications, the unrestricted deserialization of Java-serialized CAS files may allow arbitrary (remote) code execution. As a remedy, it is possible to set up a global or context-specific ObjectInputFilter (cf. https://openjdk.org/jeps/290  and  https://openjdk.org/jeps/415 ) if running UIMA on a Java version that supports it. Note that Java 1.8 does not support the ObjectInputFilter, so there is no remedy when running on this out-of-support platform. An upgrade to a recent Java version is strongly recommended if you need to secure an UIMA version that is affected by this issue. To mitigate the issue on a Java 9+ platform, you can configure a filter pattern through the "jdk.serialFilter" system property using a semicolon as a separator: To allow deserializing Java-serialized binary CASes, add the classes: * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASCompleteSerializer * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASMgrSerializer * org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASSerializer * java.lang.String To allow deserializing CPE Checkpoint data, add the following classes (and any custom classes your application uses to store its checkpoints): * org.apache.uima.collection.impl.cpm.CheckpointData * org.apache.uima.util.ProcessTrace * org.apache.uima.util.impl.ProcessTrace_impl * org.apache.uima.collection.base_cpm.SynchPoint Make sure to use "!*" as the final component to the filter pattern to disallow deserialization of any classes not listed in the pattern. Apache UIMA 3.5.0 uses tightly scoped ObjectInputFilters when reading Java-serialized data depending on the type of data being expected. Configuring a global filter is not necessary with this version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-uimajApache UIMA Java SDK CPEApache UIMA Java SDK CoreApache UIMA Java SDK Vinci adapterApache UIMA Java SDK tools
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-21368
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.33% / 79.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Prototype poisoning

msgpack5 is a msgpack v5 implementation for node.js and the browser. In msgpack5 before versions 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1 there is a "Prototype Poisoning" vulnerability. When msgpack5 decodes a map containing a key "__proto__", it assigns the decoded value to __proto__. Object.prototype.__proto__ is an accessor property for the receiver's prototype. If the value corresponding to the key __proto__ decodes to an object or null, msgpack5 sets the decoded object's prototype to that value. An attacker who can submit crafted MessagePack data to a service can use this to produce values that appear to be of other types; may have unexpected prototype properties and methods (for example length, numeric properties, and push et al if __proto__'s value decodes to an Array); and/or may throw unexpected exceptions when used (for example if the __proto__ value decodes to a Map or Date). Other unexpected behavior might be produced for other types. There is no effect on the global prototype. This "prototype poisoning" is sort of a very limited inversion of a prototype pollution attack. Only the decoded value's prototype is affected, and it can only be set to msgpack5 values (though if the victim makes use of custom codecs, anything could be a msgpack5 value). We have not found a way to escalate this to true prototype pollution (absent other bugs in the consumer's code). This has been fixed in msgpack5 version 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1. See the referenced GitHub Security Advisory for an example and more details.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-msgpack5_projectmcollina
Product-msgpack5msgpack5
CWE ID-CWE-915
Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2023-3893
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.69% / 87.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2023 | 17:34
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 02:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kubernetes - csi-proxy - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes running kubernetes-csi-proxy may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes running kubernetes-csi-proxy.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-csi_proxycsi-proxy
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-20087
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 17:58
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-deparam 0.5.1 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-acemetrixn/a
Product-jquery-deparamjquery-deparam
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-20089
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 74.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 18:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in purl 2.3.2 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-purl_projectn/a
Product-purlpurl
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2023-39357
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.25% / 87.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2023 | 21:02
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A Defect in sql_save() Causes Multiple SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in Cacti

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. A defect in the sql_save function was discovered. When the column type is numeric, the sql_save function directly utilizes user input. Many files and functions calling the sql_save function do not perform prior validation of user input, leading to the existence of multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Cacti. This allows authenticated users to exploit these SQL injection vulnerabilities to perform privilege escalation and remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectThe Cacti Group, Inc.
Product-cactifedoracacti
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2021-20085
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 67.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 18:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in backbone-query-parameters 0.4.0 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-backbone-query-parameters_projectn/a
Product-backbone-query-parametersbackbone-query-parameters
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-20088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 17:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in mootools-more 1.6.0 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mootoolsn/a
Product-mootools-moremootools-more
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-20084
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 17:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-sparkle 1.5.2-beta allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jquery-sparkle_projectn/a
Product-jquery-sparklejQuery Sparkle
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-20086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-49.56% / 97.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 18:11
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-bbq 1.2.1 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jquery-bbq_projectn/a
Product-jquery-bbqjquery-bbq
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2025-21370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 69.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 18:04
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-20083
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.29% / 91.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 18:47
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-plugin-query-object 2.2.3 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jquery-plugin-query-object_projectn/a
Product-jquery-plugin-query-objectjquery-plugin-query-object
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2023-37415
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2023 | 07:35
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow Apache Hive Provider: Improper Input Validation in Hive Provider with proxy_user

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Apache Hive Provider. Patching on top of CVE-2023-35797 Before 6.1.2 the proxy_user option can also inject semicolon. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Hive Provider: before 6.1.2. It is recommended updating provider version to 6.1.2 in order to avoid this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-apache-airflow-providers-apache-hiveApache Airflow Apache Hive Providerapache-airflow-providers-apache-hive
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-15375
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2025 | 05:02
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EyouCMS arcpagelist Ajax.php unserialize deserialization

A flaw has been found in EyouCMS up to 1.7.7. The impacted element is the function unserialize of the file application/api/controller/Ajax.php of the component arcpagelist Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument attstr can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor is "[a]cknowledging the existence of the vulnerability, we have completed the fix and will release a new version, v1.7.8".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eyoucmsn/a
Product-eyoucmsEyouCMS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-1304
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 19:55
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Authorization Bypass Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass authorization and modify the configuration of an affected system, gain access to sensitive information, and view information that they are not authorized to access. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-catalyst_sd-wan_managerCisco SD-WAN vManage
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-1302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 19:55
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Authorization Bypass Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass authorization and modify the configuration of an affected system, gain access to sensitive information, and view information that they are not authorized to access. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-catalyst_sd-wan_managerCisco SD-WAN vManage
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-1505
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.23% / 79.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2021 | 12:41
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 23:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or gain access to sensitive information, or allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain escalated privileges or gain unauthorized access to the application. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-sd-wan_vmanagecatalyst_sd-wan_managerCisco SD-WAN vManage
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2021-1298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 78.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 19:55
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an authenticated attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device, which could allow the attacker to take certain actions with root privileges on the device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_100b_routervedge_cloud_routersd-wan_vbond_orchestratorvedge_5000_routervedge_100_routersd-wan_firmwarevedge_2000_routersd-wan_vsmart_controller_firmwarevedge_100wm_routercatalyst_sd-wan_managervedge_1000_routervedge_100m_routerCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-1305
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 20:01
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Authorization Bypass Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass authorization and modify the configuration of an affected system, gain access to sensitive information, and view information that they are not authorized to access. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_100b_routervedge_cloud_routersd-wan_vbond_orchestratorvedge_5000_routervedge_100_routersd-wan_firmwareios_xe_sd-wanvedge_2000_routersd-wan_vsmart_controller_firmwarevedge_100wm_routervedge_1000_routervedge_100m_routerCisco SD-WAN vManage
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2025-15566
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.05%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Feb, 2026 | 03:13
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx auth-proxy-set-headers nginx configuration injection

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx where the `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-proxy-set-headers` Ingress annotation can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-33696
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2026 | 17:40
Updated-27 Mar, 2026 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
n8n Vulnerable to Prototype Pollution in XML & GSuiteAdmin node parameters lead to RCE

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 2.14.1, 2.13.3, and 1.123.27, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could exploit a prototype pollution vulnerability in the XML and the GSuiteAdmin nodes. By supplying a crafted parameters as part of node configuration, an attacker could write attacker-controlled values onto `Object.prototype`. An attacker could use this prototype pollution to achieve remote code execution on the n8n instance. The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.14.1, 2.13.3, and 1.123.27. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability. If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only, and/or disable the XML node by adding `n8n-nodes-base.xml` to the `NODES_EXCLUDE` environment variable. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n8nn8n-io
Product-n8nn8n
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2021-1139
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.17% / 91.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 20:11
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Smart Software Manager Satellite Web UI Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web UI of Cisco Smart Software Manager Satellite could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-smart_software_manager_satelliteCisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-1508
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.06% / 77.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2021 | 12:41
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 23:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or gain access to sensitive information, or allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain escalated privileges or gain unauthorized access to the application. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-sd-wan_vmanagecatalyst_sd-wan_managerCisco SD-WAN vManage
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2022-36960
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SolarWinds
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2022 | 20:43
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 17:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SolarWinds Platform Improper Input Validation

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to Improper Input Validation. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with valid access to SolarWinds Web Console to escalate user privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC.
Product-orion_platformSolarWinds PlatformOrion Platform
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-1299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 78.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 19:55
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an authenticated attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device, which could allow the attacker to take certain actions with root privileges on the device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_100b_routervedge_cloud_routersd-wan_vbond_orchestratorvedge_5000_routervedge_100_routersd-wan_firmwarevedge_2000_routersd-wan_vsmart_controller_firmwarevedge_100wm_routercatalyst_sd-wan_managervedge_1000_routervedge_100m_routerCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3676
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-40.74% / 97.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 20:22
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KubernetesMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowskuberneteskubelet
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-36860
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-9870
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 16:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8. An attacker with memory write capability may be able to bypass pointer authentication codes and run arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvosmac_os_xipadostvOSmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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