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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-34366

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-19 Oct, 2023 | 17:00
Updated At-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected At-
Credits

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Figure stream parsing functionality of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372. A specially crafted document can cause memory corruption, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:19 Oct, 2023 | 17:00
Updated At:04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Figure stream parsing functionality of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372. A specially crafted document can cause memory corruption, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ichitaro 2023
Product
Ichitaro 2023
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0.1.59372
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
N/A
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
x_transferred
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Resource: N/A
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:19 Oct, 2023 | 18:15
Updated At:04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Figure stream parsing functionality of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372. A specially crafted document can cause memory corruption, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

justsystems
justsystems
>>easy_postcard_max>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:easy_postcard_max:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_2021>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_2022>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_2023>>1.0.1.59372
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2023:1.0.1.59372:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_government_10>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_government_8>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_government_9>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_pro_3>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_pro_4>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>ichitaro_pro_5>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_government_3>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_government_3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_government_4>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_government_4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_government_5>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_government_5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_office_3>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_office_3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_office_4>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_office_4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_office_5>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_office_5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_police_3>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_police_3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_police_4>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_police_4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
justsystems
justsystems
>>just_police_5>>-
cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_police_5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE-416Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.htmltalos-cna@cisco.com
Third Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1758
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

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Use After Free
CVE-2020-16600
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 21:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Use After Free vulnerability exists in Artifex Software, Inc. MuPDF library 1.17.0-rc1 and earlier when a valid page was followed by a page with invalid pixmap dimensions, causing bander - a static - to point to previously freed memory instead of a newband_writer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.
Product-mupdfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-16303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.94% / 86.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2020 | 02:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability in xps_finish_image_path() in devices/vector/gdevxps.c of Artifex Software GhostScript v9.50 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via a crafted PDF file. This is fixed in v9.51.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxghostscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-7042
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dassault Systèmes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dassault Systèmes
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 15:04
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use After Free vulnerability exists in the IPT file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025

Use After Free vulnerability exists in the IPT file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code while opening a specially crafted IPT file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dassault Systèmes S.E. (3DS)
Product-SOLIDWORKS eDrawings
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24953
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 77.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.38% / 80.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.4.37651. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Document objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13741.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34842
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14024.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34906
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14879.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34301
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2021 | 11:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The BMP_Loader.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data prior to performing further free operations on an object when parsing BMP files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13196)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-34832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the delay property. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13928.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34840
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14021.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowspdf_editorpdf_readerPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34937
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14915.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34844
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14033.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2021 | 11:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The Jt981.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data prior to performing further free operations on an object when parsing JT files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13420)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-34847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.96% / 89.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14270.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34330
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2021 | 11:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The Jt981.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data prior to performing further free operations on an object when parsing JT files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13430)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-34833
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.96% / 89.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14023.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34841
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14022.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34894
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of 3DS files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14847.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34919
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14897.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34911
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of 3DS files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14884.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34931
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14909.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-3403
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.89% / 75.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2021 | 21:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ytnef 1.9.3, the TNEFSubjectHandler function in lib/ytnef.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (and potentially code execution) due to a double free which can be triggered via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ytnef_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-fedoraytnefenterprise_linuxytnef
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2021-34298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2021 | 11:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The BMP_Loader.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data prior to performing further free operations on an object when parsing BMP files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13060)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-34839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14020.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-66495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2025 | 07:09
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 17:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the annotation handling of Foxit PDF Reader before 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1 on Windows and MacOS. When opening a PDF containing specially crafted JavaScript, a pointer to memory that has already been freed may be accessed or dereferenced, potentially allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowspdf_editorpdf_readermacosFoxit PDF ReaderFoxit PDF Editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34939
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14996.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14017.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14019.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-6971
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dassault Systèmes
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dassault Systèmes
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 15:02
Updated-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use After Free vulnerability exists in the CATPRODUCT file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025

Use After Free vulnerability exists in the CATPRODUCT file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code while opening a specially crafted CATPRODUCT file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dassault Systèmes S.E. (3DS)
Product-SOLIDWORKS eDrawings
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-21808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 77.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 20:09
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507visual_studio_2019windows_11_21h2windows_server_2022.net_frameworkwindows_10_21h1windows_10_21h2windows_10_1511windows_10_1809windows_10_1703windows_10_1709visual_studio_2022windows_10_2004.netwindows_10_1909windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2visual_studio_2017windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4PowerShell 7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.NET 7.0Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 Update 5Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10).NET 6.0Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.0
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14532.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34843
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14025.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-21608
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-83.15% / 99.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-31||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC resetForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsacrobat_dcacrobatmacosacrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dcAcrobat ReaderAcrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34917
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2022 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14895.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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