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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-49257

Summary
Assigner-CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID-4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At-12 Jan, 2024 | 14:24
Updated At-11 Jun, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected At-
Credits

Command execution using the certificate upload utility

An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:CERT-PL
Assigner Org ID:4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
Published At:12 Jan, 2024 | 14:24
Updated At:11 Jun, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Command execution using the certificate upload utility

An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.

Affected Products
Vendor
Hongdian
Product
H8951-4G-ESP
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 2310271149 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-732CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-732
Description: CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-176CAPEC-176 Configuration/Environment Manipulation
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-176
Description: CAPEC-176 Configuration/Environment Manipulation
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Robert Pogorzelski (SEQRED)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
third-party-advisory
https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cvd@cert.pl
Published At:12 Jan, 2024 | 15:15
Updated At:11 Jun, 2025 | 17:15

An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

hongdian
hongdian
>>h8951-4g-esp_firmware>>Versions before 2310271149(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:hongdian:h8951-4g-esp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
hongdian
hongdian
>>h8951-4g-esp>>-
cpe:2.3:h:hongdian:h8951-4g-esp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-732Secondarycvd@cert.pl
CWE-732Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-732
Type: Secondary
Source: cvd@cert.pl
CWE ID: CWE-732
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/cvd@cert.pl
Third Party Advisory
https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/cvd@cert.pl
Third Party Advisory
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Source: cvd@cert.pl
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-49253/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-732
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CVE-2022-36103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Talos worker join token can be used to get elevated access level to the Talos API

Talos Linux is a Linux distribution built for Kubernetes deployments. Talos worker nodes use a join token to get accepted into the Talos cluster. Due to improper validation of the request while signing a worker node CSR (certificate signing request) Talos control plane node might issue Talos API certificate which allows full access to Talos API on a control plane node. Accessing Talos API with full level access on a control plane node might reveal sensitive information which allows full level access to the cluster (Kubernetes and Talos PKI, etc.). Talos API join token is stored in the machine configuration on the worker node. When configured correctly, Kubernetes workloads don't have access to the machine configuration, but due to a misconfiguration workload might access the machine configuration and reveal the join token. This problem has been fixed in Talos 1.2.2. Enabling the Pod Security Standards mitigates the vulnerability by denying hostPath mounts and host networking by default in the baseline policy. Clusters that don't run untrusted workloads are not affected. Clusters with correct Pod Security configurations which don't allow hostPath mounts, and secure access to cloud metadata server (or machine configuration is not supplied via cloud metadata server) are not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-siderolabssiderolabs
Product-talos_linuxtalos
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2020-5417
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2020 | 21:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cloud Controller may allow developers to claim sensitive routes

Cloud Foundry CAPI (Cloud Controller), versions prior to 1.97.0, when used in a deployment where an app domain is also the system domain (which is true in the default CF Deployment manifest), were vulnerable to developers maliciously or accidentally claiming certain sensitive routes, potentially resulting in the developer's app handling some requests that were expected to go to certain system components.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloud Foundry
Product-capi-releasecf-deploymentCF DeploymentCAPI
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-37369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2024 | 16:50
Updated-31 Jan, 2025 | 15:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® View SE Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability via Local File Permissions

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the affected product. The vulnerability allows low-privilege users to edit scripts, bypassing Access Control Lists, and potentially gaining further access within the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-factorytalk_viewFactoryTalk® View SEfactorytalk_view
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-36821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-10.37% / 92.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-16 Aug, 2024 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure permissions in Linksys Velop WiFi 5 (WHW01v1) 1.1.13.202617 allows attackers to escalate privileges from Guest to root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinksys Holdings, Inc.
Product-velop_whw0101velop_whw0101_firmwaren/awhw01v1_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-379
Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-43199
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Nagios NDOUtils before 2.1.4 allows privilege escalation from nagios to root because certain executable files are owned by the nagios user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNagios Enterprises, LLC
Product-ndoutilsn/andoutils
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-18121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 16:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A configuration issue in Indexhibit 2.1.5 allows authenticated attackers to modify .php files, leading to getshell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-indexhibitn/a
Product-indexhibitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2017-18886
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2020 | 18:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.3.0, 4.2.1, and 4.1.2. It allows a bypass of restrictions on use of slash commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-3668
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 39.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2024 | 04:32
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 20:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PowerPack Pro for Elementor <= 2.10.17 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation

The PowerPack Pro for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.10.17. This is due to the plugin not restricting low privileged users from setting a default role for a registration form. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to create a registration form with administrator set as the default role and then register as an administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ideaboxPowerPack
Product-powerpack_addons_for_elementorPowerPack Pro for Elementor
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2017-17677
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.01% / 76.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2021 | 13:11
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BMC Remedy 9.1SP3 is affected by authenticated code execution. Authenticated users that have the right to create reports can use BIRT templates to run code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bmcn/a
Product-remedy_mid-tiern/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
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