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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-51591

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected At-
Credits

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.

Affected Products
Vendor
Voltronic Power
Product
ViewPower Pro
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 2.0-22165
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.06.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
voltronic_power
Product
viewpower_pro
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:voltronic_power:viewpower_pro:2.0-22165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 2.0-22165
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 03:16
Updated At:09 Jul, 2025 | 16:57

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.06.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
CPE Matches

voltronicpower
voltronicpower
>>viewpower>>2.0-22165
cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:2.0-22165:*:*:*:pro:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-611Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-4
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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-90.69% / 99.63%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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||
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.06%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-15 Dec, 2019 | 21:12
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

jersey: XXE via parameter entities not disabled by the jersey SAX parser

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jersey_projectjersey
Product-jerseyjersey
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2022-1700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Forcepoint
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Forcepoint
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 56.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2022 | 18:07
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability in the Policy Engine of Forcepoint Data Loss Prevention (DLP), which is also leveraged by Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E), Web Security Content Gateway, Email Security with DLP enabled, and Cloud Security Gateway prior to June 20, 2022. The XML parser in the Policy Engine was found to be improperly configured to support external entities and external DTD (Document Type Definitions), which can lead to an XXE attack. This issue affects: Forcepoint Data Loss Prevention (DLP) versions prior to 8.8.2. Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E) with Policy Engine versions prior to 8.8.2. Forcepoint Web Security Content Gateway versions prior to 8.5.5. Forcepoint Email Security with DLP enabled versions prior to 8.5.5. Forcepoint Cloud Security Gateway prior to June 20, 2022.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-forcepointForcepoint
Product-data_loss_preventionemail_securityone_endpoint_with_policy_engineweb_security_content_gatewaycloud_security_gatewayCloud Security Gateway One Endpoint (F1E) with Policy EngineEmail Security with DLP enabledWeb Security Content GatewayData Loss Prevention (DLP)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-12471
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 66.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
External Entity processing in the RegistrationSharing module

A External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability in SUSE Linux SMT allows remote attackers to read data from the server or cause DoS by referencing blocking elements. Affected releases are SUSE Linux SMT: versions prior to 3.0.37.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SUSE
Product-subscription_management_toolSMT
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-23195
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2025 | 21:22
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Ambari: XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Ambari/Oozie

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in the Ambari/Oozie project, allowing an attacker to inject malicious XML entities. This vulnerability occurs due to insecure parsing of XML input using the `DocumentBuilderFactory` class without disabling external entity resolution. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the server or perform server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks. The issue has been fixed in both Ambari 2.7.9 and the trunk branch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ambariApache Ambari
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-45727
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-21.05% / 95.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2023 | 09:01
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-12-24||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Proself Enterprise/Standard Edition Ver5.62 and earlier, Proself Gateway Edition Ver1.65 and earlier, and Proself Mail Sanitize Edition Ver1.08 and earlier allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. By processing a specially crafted request containing malformed XML data, arbitrary files on the server containing account information may be read by the attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-northgridNorth Grid CorporationnorthgridNorth Grid
Product-proselfProself Mail Sanitize EditionProself Enterprise/Standard EditionProself Gateway EditionproselfProself
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-33950
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 49.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue discovered in OpenKM v6.3.10 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the XMLTextExtractor function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openkmn/a
Product-openkmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-47621
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ClassGraph before 4.8.112 was not resistant to XML eXternal Entity (XXE) attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aclassgraph
Product-n/aclassgraph
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-44477
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 49.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2022 | 18:02
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GE Gas Power ToolBoxST Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

GE Gas Power ToolBoxST Version v04.07.05C suffers from an XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability using the DTD parameter entities technique that could result in disclosure and retrieval of arbitrary data on the affected node via an out-of-band (OOB) attack. The vulnerability is triggered when input passed to the XML parser is not sanitized while parsing the XML project/template file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geGE Gas Power
Product-toolboxstToolBoxST
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-13358
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-41.27% / 97.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2019 | 20:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

lib/DocumentToText.php in OpenCats before 0.9.4-3 has XXE that allows remote users to read files on the underlying operating system. The attacker must upload a file in the docx or odt format.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencatsn/a
Product-opencatsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-42537
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2022 | 20:20
Updated-17 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VISAM VBASE Editor Improper Restriction of XML

VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-visamVISAM
Product-vbase_web-remoteVBASE Pro-RT/ Server-RT (Web Remote)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-41098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.28%
||
7 Day CHG-0.31%
Published-27 Sep, 2021 | 19:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE) in Nokogiri on JRuby

Nokogiri is a Rubygem providing HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parsers with XPath and CSS selector support. In Nokogiri v1.12.4 and earlier, on JRuby only, the SAX parser resolves external entities by default. Users of Nokogiri on JRuby who parse untrusted documents using any of these classes are affected: Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Parse, Nokogiri::HTML4::SAX::Parser or its alias Nokogiri::HTML::SAX::Parser, Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser, and Nokogiri::HTML4::SAX::PushParser or its alias Nokogiri::HTML::SAX::PushParser. JRuby users should upgrade to Nokogiri v1.12.5 or later to receive a patch for this issue. There are no workarounds available for v1.12.4 or earlier. CRuby users are not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sparkle Motion
Product-nokogirinokogiri
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-41770
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ping Identity Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Ping Identity Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2021 | 06:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ping Identity PingFederate before 10.3.1 mishandles pre-parsing validation, leading to an XXE attack that can achieve XML file disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPing Identity Corp.
Product-pingfederaten/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-40500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.21% / 79.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 14:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Crystal Reports) - versions 420, 430, allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit missing XML validations at endpoints to read sensitive data. These endpoints are normally exposed over the network and successful exploitation can enable the attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-businessobjects_business_intelligence_platformSAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Crystal Reports)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-40510
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 72.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2022 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML eXternal Entity (XXE) in OBDA systems’ Mastro 1.0 allows remote attackers to read system files via custom DTDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-obdasystemsn/a
Product-mastron/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-40356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2021 | 10:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter V12.4 (All versions < V12.4.0.8), Teamcenter V13.0 (All versions < V13.0.0.7), Teamcenter V13.1 (All versions < V13.1.0.5), Teamcenter V13.2 (All versions < 13.2.0.2). The application contains a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to view files on the application server filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-teamcenter_visualizationTeamcenter V12.4Teamcenter V13.0Teamcenter V13.2Teamcenter V13.1
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-3823
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 05:42
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Security issue with external entity loading in XML without enabling it

In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8 various XML functions rely on libxml global state to track configuration variables, like whether external entities are loaded. This state is assumed to be unchanged unless the user explicitly changes it by calling appropriate function. However, since the state is process-global, other modules - such as ImageMagick - may also use this library within the same process, and change that global state for their internal purposes, and leave it in a state where external entities loading is enabled. This can lead to the situation where external XML is parsed with external entities loaded, which can lead to disclosure of any local files accessible to PHP. This vulnerable state may persist in the same process across many requests, until the process is shut down.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectThe PHP Group
Product-fedoradebian_linuxphpPHP
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-3869
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2021 | 12:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in stanfordnlp/corenlp

corenlp is vulnerable to Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stanfordstanfordnlp
Product-corenlpstanfordnlp/corenlp
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-39239
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2021 | 14:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

A vulnerability in XML processing in Apache Jena, in versions up to 4.1.0, may allow an attacker to execute XML External Entities (XXE), including exposing the contents of local files to a remote server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-jenaApache Jena
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-39371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2021 | 00:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML external entity (XXE) injection in PyWPS before 4.4.5 allows an attacker to view files on the application server filesystem by assigning a path to the entity. OWSLib 0.24.1 may also be affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-osgeon/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-owslibdebian_linuxpywpsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-14478
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2026 | 07:27
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Demo Importer Plus <= 2.0.9 - Authenticated (Author+) Blind XML External Entity Injection via SVG File Upload

The Demo Importer Plus plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.9 via the SVG file upload functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to achieve code execution in vulnerable configurations. This only impacts sites on versions of PHP older than 8.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kraftplugins
Product-Demo Importer Plus
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-3276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 13:00
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dromara HuTool XML Parsing Module XmlUtil.java readBySax xml external entity reference

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Dromara HuTool up to 5.8.19. Affected by this issue is the function readBySax of the file XmlUtil.java of the component XML Parsing Module. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-231626 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dromaraDromara
Product-hutoolHuTool
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-3113
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 19:44
Updated-03 Dec, 2024 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unauthenticated XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability exists in LXCA's Common Information Model (CIM) server that could result in read-only access to specific files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-xclarity_administratorLenovo XClarity Administrator
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-11700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-N-able
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-N-able
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-50.21% / 97.85%
||
7 Day CHG+2.78%
Published-12 Nov, 2025 | 15:30
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
N-central Multiple XXE Injection Vulnerabilities

N-central versions < 2025.4 are vulnerable to multiple XML External Entities injection leading to information disclosure

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n-ableN-able
Product-n-centralN-central
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2012-4399
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-24.92% / 96.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2012 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cakefoundationn/a
Product-cakephpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-26708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

requests-xml v0.2.3 was discovered to contain an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted XML file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-requests-xml_projectn/a
Product-requests-xmln/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-29421
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 59.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

models/metadata.py in the pikepdf package 1.3.0 through 2.9.2 for Python allows XXE when parsing XMP metadata entries.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pikepdf_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-pikepdffedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-29620
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2021 | 17:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XXE vulnerability on Launch import with externally-defined DTD file

Report portal is an open source reporting and analysis framework. Starting from version 3.1.0 of the service-api XML parsing was introduced. Unfortunately the XML parser was not configured properly to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks. This allows a user to import a specifically-crafted XML file which imports external Document Type Definition (DTD) file with external entities for extraction of secrets from Report Portal service-api module or server-side request forgery. This will be resolved in the 5.4.0 release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-reportportalreportportal
Product-service-apireportportal
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-2012
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.51% / 87.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2020 | 19:07
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PAN-OS: Panorama: XML external entity reference ('XXE') vulnerability leads the to information leak

Improper restriction of XML external entity reference ('XXE') vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Panorama management service allows remote unauthenticated attackers with network access to the Panorama management interface to read arbitrary files on the system. This issue affects: All versions of PAN-OS for Panorama 7.1 and 8.0; PAN-OS for Panorama 8.1 versions earlier than 8.1.13; PAN-OS for Panorama 9.0 versions earlier than 9.0.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-pan-osPAN-OS
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-27184
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 05:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pelco Digital Sentry Server 7.18.72.11464 has an XML External Entity vulnerability (exploitable via the DTD parameter entities technique), resulting in disclosure and retrieval of arbitrary data on the affected node via an out-of-band (OOB) attack. The vulnerability is triggered when input passed to the XML parser is not sanitized while parsing the ControlPointCacheShare.xml file (in a %APPDATA%\Pelco directory) when DSControlPoint.exe is executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pelcon/a
Product-digital_sentry_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2012-2656
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 77.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 18:16
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 19:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML eXternal Entity (XXE) issue exists in Restlet 1.1.10 in an endpoint using XML transport, which lets a remote attacker obtain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-talendwww.restlet.org/
Product-restletRestlet
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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