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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-6856

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-19 Dec, 2023 | 13:38
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected At-
Credits

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:19 Dec, 2023 | 13:38
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 115.6 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 115.6 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 121 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AHeap-buffer-overflow affecting WebGL DrawElementsInstanced method with Mesa VM driver
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Heap-buffer-overflow affecting WebGL DrawElementsInstanced method with Mesa VM driver
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

DoHyun Lee
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:19 Dec, 2023 | 14:15
Updated At:02 Feb, 2024 | 02:31

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 121.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox_esr>>Versions before 115.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 115.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>12.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782security@mozilla.org
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.htmlsecurity@mozilla.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.htmlsecurity@mozilla.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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EPSS-1.06% / 61.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-2137
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.12% / 62.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2023 | 03:40
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in sqlite in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.137 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-28176
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 49.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 110 and Firefox ESR 102.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 111, Firefox ESR < 102.9, and Thunderbird < 102.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-23978
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.53% / 72.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2021 | 15:28
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 85 and Firefox ESR 78.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 86, Thunderbird < 78.8, and Firefox ESR < 78.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-23965
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 58.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2021 | 15:28
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 84. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 85.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-23988
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.08% / 61.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2021 | 13:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 86. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 87.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-1820
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 58.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2023 | 21:39
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in Browser History in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.49 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-1810
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.08% / 61.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2023 | 21:39
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in Visuals in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.49 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-1812
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 57.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2023 | 21:39
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in DOM Bindings in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.49 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-3839
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.67% / 84.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the XCF image rendering functionality of Simple DirectMedia Layer SDL2_image-2.0.2. A specially crafted XCF image can cause an out-of-bounds write on the heap, resulting in code execution. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-starwindsoftwarelibsdlCisco Systems, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-sdl_imagedebian_linuxstarwind_virtual_sanSimple DirectMedia
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-6615
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 36.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 14:26
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 128 and Thunderbird 128

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 127 and Thunderbird 127. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 128 and Thunderbird < 128.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-17005
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.89% / 77.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 21:14
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The plain text serializer used a fixed-size array for the number of <ol> elements it could process; however it was possible to overflow the static-sized array leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.3, Firefox ESR < 68.3, and Firefox < 71.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.openSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-ubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrleapThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-17012
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.98% / 78.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 21:24
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 70 and Firefox ESR 68.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.3, Firefox ESR < 68.3, and Firefox < 71.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.openSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-ubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrleapThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-29966
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.01% / 59.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2021 | 13:14
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 88. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 89.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-17540
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.13% / 80.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2019 | 01:09
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ImageMagick before 7.0.8-54 has a heap-based buffer overflow in ReadPSInfo in coders/ps.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-17015
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.81% / 76.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 21:26
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During the initialization of a new content process, a pointer offset can be manipulated leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash in the parent process. *Note: this issue only occurs on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.4 and Firefox < 72.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-29989
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.27% / 66.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2021 | 19:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 90 and Firefox ESR 78.12. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.13, Firefox ESR < 78.13, and Firefox < 91.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-46881
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 50.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An optimization in WebGL was incorrect in some cases, and could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. *Note*: This advisory was added on December 13th, 2022 after we better understood the impact of the issue. The fix was included in the original release of Firefox 106. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.6, and Thunderbird < 102.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-46883
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 43.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Yulia Startsev, Andrew McCreight and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 106. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.<br />*Note*: This advisory was added on December 13th, 2022 after discovering it was inadvertently left out of the original advisory. The fix was included in the original release of Firefox 107. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 107.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2022-46878
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 50.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Randell Jesup, Valentin Gosu, Olli Pettay, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108, Firefox ESR < 102.6, and Thunderbird < 102.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-46879
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 46.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Lukas Bernhard, Gabriele Svelto, Randell Jesup, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 107. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-46885
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 40.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Timothy Nikkel, Ashley Hale, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 105. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-29976
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 65.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2021 | 19:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in code shared between Firefox and Thunderbird. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.12, Firefox ESR < 78.12, and Firefox < 90.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-5474
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 54.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 22:28
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 118.0.5993.70 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific user interactions to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-45421
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 49.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Andrew McCreight and Gabriele Svelto reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.4. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-44789
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.25% / 81.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-25 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logical issue in O_getOwnPropertyDescriptor() in Artifex MuJS 1.0.0 through 1.3.x before 1.3.2 allows an attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution through memory corruption, via the loading of a crafted JavaScript file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectArtifex Software Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmujsfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4863
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-99.73% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 14:24
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-04||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webmprojectBandisoft International Inc.NetApp, Inc.Bentley Systems, IncorporatedGoogle LLCMozilla CorporationMicrosoft CorporationFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-active_iq_unified_managerlibwebpdebian_linuxhoneyviewedge_chromiumwebp_image_extensionseequent_leapfrogfirefoxfedorateamsthunderbirdchromelibwebpChromeChromium WebP
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-21010
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.09% / 79.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2019 | 12:52
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenJPEG before 2.3.1 has a heap buffer overflow in color_apply_icc_profile in bin/common/color.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openjpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-13747
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 67.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uninitialized data in rendering in Google Chrome on Android prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxchromeandroidenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2019-13729
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.46% / 70.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free in WebSockets in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-13308
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.73% / 84.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2019 | 00:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ImageMagick 7.0.8-50 Q16 has a heap-based buffer overflow in MagickCore/fourier.c in ComplexImage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aImageMagick Studio LLCDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuximagemagickleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-13767
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-15.54% / 96.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2020 | 21:10
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in media picker in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.88 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedorabackports_sleChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6427
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.45% / 82.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 13:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in audio in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.149 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLCFedora ProjectopenSUSESUSE
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorasuse_linux_enterprise_serversuse_linux_enterprise_desktopbackports_sleChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6530
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 71.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6390
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.08% / 86.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 14:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in streams in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCopenSUSESUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromelinux_enterpriseenterprise_linux_workstationfedorapackage_hubbackports_sleenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-11745
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.99% / 85.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 19:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When encrypting with a block cipher, if a call to NSC_EncryptUpdate was made with data smaller than the block size, a small out of bounds write could occur. This could have caused heap corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.3, Firefox ESR < 68.3, and Firefox < 71.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationSiemens AGopenSUSE
Product-ubuntu_linuxruggedcom_rox_rx1511thunderbirdruggedcom_rox_rx1512_firmwarefirefoxruggedcom_rox_rx1512enterprise_linux_server_ausruggedcom_rox_mx5000_firmwareleapruggedcom_rox_rx1511_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1510ruggedcom_rox_rx1400_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1400ruggedcom_rox_rx1510_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1500ruggedcom_rox_rx5000debian_linuxfirefox_esrruggedcom_rox_rx1501ruggedcom_rox_mx5000ruggedcom_rox_rx1500_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx1501_firmwareruggedcom_rox_rx5000_firmwareThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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