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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-47796

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-13 Jan, 2025 | 14:10
Updated At-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:40
Rejected At-
Credits

An improper array index validation vulnerability exists in the nowindow functionality of OFFIS DCMTK 3.6.8. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to an out-of-bounds write. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:13 Jan, 2025 | 14:10
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 20:40
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An improper array index validation vulnerability exists in the nowindow functionality of OFFIS DCMTK 3.6.8. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to an out-of-bounds write. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
OFFIS
Product
DCMTK
Versions
Affected
  • 3.6.8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-119CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-119
Description: CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by Emmanuel Tacheau of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
N/A
https://git.dcmtk.org/?p=dcmtk.git;a=commit;h=89a6e399f1e17d08a8bc8cdaa05b2ac9a50cd4f6
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.dcmtk.org/?p=dcmtk.git;a=commit;h=89a6e399f1e17d08a8bc8cdaa05b2ac9a50cd4f6
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00025.html
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00032.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00025.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00032.html
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:13 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 21:16

An improper array index validation vulnerability exists in the nowindow functionality of OFFIS DCMTK 3.6.8. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to an out-of-bounds write. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

offis
offis
>>dcmtk>>3.6.8
cpe:2.3:a:offis:dcmtk:3.6.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-119Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-119
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://git.dcmtk.org/?p=dcmtk.git;a=commit;h=89a6e399f1e17d08a8bc8cdaa05b2ac9a50cd4f6talos-cna@cisco.com
Patch
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00032.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00025.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://git.dcmtk.org/?p=dcmtk.git;a=commit;h=89a6e399f1e17d08a8bc8cdaa05b2ac9a50cd4f6
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00032.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00025.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2122
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-120
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CVE-2023-43818
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.92% / 76.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft DPS File wTextLen Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution

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Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-dopsoftDOPSoft
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-43554
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2024 | 14:17
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of Operations withing the Bounds of a Memory Buffer in DSP Services

Memory corruption while processing IOCTL handler in FastRPC.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-wsa8845_firmwaresnapdragon_7c\+_gen_3wsa8840wcd9370sc8180x-ab_firmwarewcd9340_firmwarewcd9385sc8380xpwcd9341_firmwaresc8180xp-ab_firmwaresc8280xp-bbsc8180x-afsc8180x-abfastconnect_6700qca6420sc8180xp-absc8180xp-adqca6430wsa8815_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresc8180xp-ad_firmwareqcm6490_firmwarewcd9340wcd9341qcm6490sc8180xp-aa_firmwarewsa8810_firmwarewsa8845h_firmwaresc8180x-af_firmwareqca6420_firmwareaqt1000_firmwareqcs6490_firmwaresc8180x-acwsa8835wsa8840_firmwareqca6391_firmwaresc8180x-ac_firmwareqca6430_firmwaresc8180x-aafastconnect_6800_firmwareqcs5430wsa8845hsc8180xp-ac_firmwarewcd9380_firmwareqcm5430sc8180x-ad_firmwareqcm5430_firmwarewsa8815wsa8830sc8180x\+sdx55_firmwaresc8380xp_firmwaresc8180xp-acfastconnect_6800sc8280xp-ab_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarefastconnect_7800_firmwarefastconnect_6900snapdragon_7c\+_gen_3_firmwareqca6391sc8280xp-abqcs5430_firmwaresc8180x\+sdx55wcd9385_firmwaresc8180xp-af_firmwarefastconnect_6900_firmwaresc8180xp-aawcd9380fastconnect_6200sc8180x-aa_firmwarefastconnect_7800wcd9375sc8180xp-afwsa8845fastconnect_6700_firmwarevideo_collaboration_vc3_platform_firmwaresc8180x-adwsa8835_firmwarewsa8810qcs6490fastconnect_6200_firmwaresc8280xp-bb_firmwarewsa8830_firmwarevideo_collaboration_vc3_platformaqt1000Snapdragonaqt1000_firmwareqcm5430_firmwarewcd9380_firmwareqca6430_firmwareqcs6490_firmwareqcm6490_firmwareqcs5430_firmwarewsa8840_firmwarequalcomm_video_collaboration_vc3_platform_firmwareqca6391_firmwarewcd9385_firmwarefastconnect_6900_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresc8380xp_firmwarewcd9340_firmwarewsa8830_firmwarewsa8845_firmwarefastconnect_6700_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwarewsa8810_firmwarefastconnect_6200_firmwarewcd9341_firmwarefastconnect_7800_firmwareqca6420_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarewsa8845h_firmwarefastconnect_6800_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-42078
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.71% / 82.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:12
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21850.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-xchange_editorpdf-toolsPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-41846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 09:32
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0008), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0002). The affected application is vulnerable to memory corruption while parsing specially crafted SPP files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-tecnomatixTecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2009-0658
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.01% / 99.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2009 | 19:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in Adobe Reader 9.0 and earlier, and Acrobat 9.0 and earlier, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF document, related to a non-JavaScript function call and possibly an embedded JBIG2 image stream, as exploited in the wild in February 2009 by Trojan.Pidief.E.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-42047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.71% / 82.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:12
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 16:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20908.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-xchange_editorpdf-toolsPDF-XChange Editorpdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorpdf-xchange_pro
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-42841
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 18:31
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmacosipadosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-3604
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2020 | 18:17
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Network Recording Player and Cisco Webex Player Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Webex Network Recording Player for Windows and Cisco Webex Player for Windows could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of certain elements of a Webex recording that is stored in the Advanced Recording Format (ARF) or Webex Recording Format (WRF). An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a user a malicious ARF or WRF file through a link or email attachment and persuading the user to open the file with the affected software on the local system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the targeted user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-webex_meetingsCisco Webex Network Recording Player
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-41177
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2026 | 16:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Iges Part and Assembly (.igs, .iges, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is possible that a Remote Code Execution can be triggered when payload forces a stack-based overflow or a re-use of dangling pointer which refers to overwritten space in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-3d_visual_enterprise_authorSAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-42043
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.00% / 83.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:12
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 16:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20887.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-xchange_editorpdf-toolsPDF-XChange Editorpdf-xchange_editor
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-42506
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 22:32
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer issue exists in OnSinView2 versions 2.0.1 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, information may be disclosed or arbitrary code may be executed by having a user open a specially crafted OnSinView2 project file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jtektJTEKT ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Product-onsinview2OnSinView2
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-42856
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 18:31
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, macOS Monterey 12.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. Processing a file may lead to unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmac_os
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-3603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2020 | 18:17
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Network Recording Player and Cisco Webex Player Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Webex Network Recording Player for Windows and Cisco Webex Player for Windows could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of certain elements of a Webex recording that is stored in the Advanced Recording Format (ARF) or Webex Recording Format (WRF). An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a user a malicious ARF or WRF file through a link or email attachment and persuading the user to open the file with the affected software on the local system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the targeted user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-webex_meetings_serverwebex_meetingsCisco Webex Network Recording Player
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-40423
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 18:32
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, macOS Monterey 12.7.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.6.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmacosipadosiOS and iPadOSmacOSios_and_ipadosmacos
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-39984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2023 | 01:32
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 02:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Vulnerability in Hitachi EH-VIEW (KeypadDesigner)

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Hitachi EH-VIEW (KeypadDesigner) allows local attackers to potentially disclose information and execute arbitray code on affected EH-VIEW installations. User interaction is required to exploit the vulnerabilities in that the user must open a malicious file. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi, Ltd.
Product-eh-viewEH-VIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-39443
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 parsing functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially-crafted .lxt2 file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write perfomed by the prefix copy loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-3573
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2020 | 18:16
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Network Recording Player and Cisco Webex Player Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Webex Network Recording Player for Windows and Cisco Webex Player for Windows could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of certain elements of a Webex recording that is stored in the Advanced Recording Format (ARF) or Webex Recording Format (WRF). An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a user a malicious ARF or WRF file through a link or email attachment and persuading the user to open the file with the affected software on the local system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the targeted user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-webex_meetings_serverwebex_meetingsCisco Webex Network Recording Player
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2023-39486
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 72.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:10
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19264.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorPDF-XChange Editorpdf-toolspdf-xchange_editorpdf-xchange_pro
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3194
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 20:10
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Network Recording Player and Cisco Webex Player Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Network Recording Player for Microsoft Windows and Cisco Webex Player for Microsoft Windows could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of certain elements with a Webex recording stored in either the Advanced Recording Format (ARF) or the Webex Recording Format (WRF). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a user a malicious ARF or WRF file through a link or email attachment and persuading the user to open the file with the affected software on the local system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the targeted user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-webex_network_recording_playerwebex_meetings_serverwebex_meetingswebex_meetings_onlineCisco Webex Meetings
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-39444
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 parsing functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially-crafted .lxt2 file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write perfomed by the string copy loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-39819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.12% / 84.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2021 | 15:42
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe InCopy Memory Corruption Vulnerability Could Lead to Arbitrary Code Execution

Adobe InCopy version 11.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious XML file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-incopyInCopy
CWE ID-CWE-788
Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-28600
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 72.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2021 | 19:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the import_stl.cc:import_stl() functionality of Openscad openscad-2020.12-RC2. A specially crafted STL file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openscadn/a
Product-openscadOpenscad
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-4533
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.34% / 92.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in WECON LeviStudio allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weconn/a
Product-levistudioun/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-3674
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in rizin. The create_section_from_phdr function allocates space for ELF section data by processing the headers. Crafted values in the headers can cause out of bounds reads, which can lead to memory corruption and possibly code execution through the binary object's callback function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rizinn/a
Product-rizinrizin
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-38648
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the VZT vzt_rd_get_facname decompression functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vzt file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write perfomed by the prefix copy loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-36068
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.80% / 82.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2021 | 14:34
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge Memory Corruption Vulnerability Could Lead to Arbitrary Code Execution

Adobe Bridge version 11.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious Bridge file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgeBridge
CWE ID-CWE-788
Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-36076
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.80% / 82.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge Memory Corruption Vulnerability Could Lead to Arbitrary Code Execution

Adobe Bridge version 11.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious Bridge file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgeBridge
CWE ID-CWE-788
Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-38649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the VZT vzt_rd_get_facname decompression functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vzt file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write perfomed by the string copy loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-27799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the acc_ua_get_be32 function in miniacc.h in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 34.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the get_le64 function in bele.h in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-26997
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 20:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2020 (All versions < SE2020MP13), Solid Edge SE2020 (All versions < SE2020MP14), Solid Edge SE2021 (All Versions < SE2021MP4). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing PAR files. This could lead to pointer dereferences of a value obtained from untrusted source. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-11919)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-solid_edge_se2021solid_edge_se2020Solid Edge SE2021Solid Edge SE2020
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-27800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the get_le32 function in bele.h in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27796
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the invert_pt_dynamic function in p_lx_elf.cpp in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-38657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the LXT2 zlib block decompression functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .lxt2 file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-37442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 14:47
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities exist in the VCD var definition section functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds read when triggered via the GUI's default VCD parsing code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tonybybellGTKWave
Product-gtkwaveGTKWave
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
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