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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-8387

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-03 Sep, 2024 | 12:32
Updated At-06 Sep, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected At-
Credits

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 129, Firefox ESR 128.1, and Thunderbird 128.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130, Firefox ESR < 128.2, and Thunderbird < 128.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:03 Sep, 2024 | 12:32
Updated At:06 Sep, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 129, Firefox ESR 128.1, and Thunderbird 128.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130, Firefox ESR < 128.2, and Thunderbird < 128.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 130 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 128.2 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 128.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AMemory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 130, Firefox ESR 128.2, and Thunderbird 128.2
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 130, Firefox ESR 128.2, and Thunderbird 128.2
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Yury Delendik, the Mozilla Fuzzing Team
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1857607%2C1911858%2C1914009
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-39/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-40/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-43/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1857607%2C1911858%2C1914009
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-39/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-40/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-43/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla Corporationmozilla
Product
firefox
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 130 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla Corporationmozilla
Product
firefox_esr
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 128.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-119CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-119
Description: CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:03 Sep, 2024 | 13:15
Updated At:06 Sep, 2024 | 17:15

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 129, Firefox ESR 128.1, and Thunderbird 128.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130, Firefox ESR < 128.2, and Thunderbird < 128.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>129.0
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:129.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox_esr>>128.1
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:128.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>128.1
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:128.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-119Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-119
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1857607%2C1911858%2C1914009security@mozilla.org
Broken Link
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-39/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-40/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-43/security@mozilla.org
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1857607%2C1911858%2C1914009
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-39/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-40/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-43/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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EPSS-0.10% / 26.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-787
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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-29917
Matching Score-10
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1017
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 54.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 135, Thunderbird 135, Firefox ESR 128.7, and Thunderbird 128.7

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, and Thunderbird 128.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 135, Firefox ESR 128.7, Thunderbird 128.7, and Thunderbird 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1016
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 54.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 135, Thunderbird 135, Firefox ESR 115.20, Firefox ESR 128.7, Thunderbird 115.20, and Thunderbird 128.7

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 115.19, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19, and Thunderbird 128.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 135, Firefox ESR 115.20, Firefox ESR 128.7, Thunderbird 128.7, and Thunderbird 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1020
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 69.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 135 and Thunderbird 135

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 135 and Thunderbird 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-0247
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.06% / 94.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2025 | 16:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133 and Thunderbird 133. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-9401
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 40.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:13
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 130, Firefox ESR 115.15, Firefox ESR 128.2, and Thunderbird 128.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Firefox ESR < 115.16, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrthunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2024-9402
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:13
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 14:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 130, Firefox ESR 128.2, and Thunderbird 128.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2024-8384
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 55.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2024 | 12:32
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JavaScript garbage collector could mis-color cross-compartment objects if OOM conditions were detected at the right point between two passes. This could have led to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130, Firefox ESR < 128.2, Firefox ESR < 115.15, Thunderbird < 128.2, and Thunderbird < 115.15.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-8389
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.72% / 72.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2024 | 12:32
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 129. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 130.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-5695
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.67% / 71.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-30 Oct, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an out-of-memory condition occurs at a specific point using allocations in the probabilistic heap checker, an assertion could have been triggered, and in rarer situations, memory corruption could have occurred. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-5701
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.67% / 71.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 00:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 126. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6814
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.84% / 74.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox and Thunderbird 68.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6825
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.70% / 72.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Tyson Smith and Christian Holler reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 74 and Firefox ESR 68.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6815
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 21:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety and script safety bugs present in Firefox 73. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or escalation of privilege and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 74.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6826
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.48% / 65.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Tyson Smith, Bob Clary, and Alexandru Michis reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 74. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 75.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6831
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.27% / 90.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2020 | 17:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow could occur when parsing and validating SCTP chunks in WebRTC. This could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.openSUSEMozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-0718
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.83% / 86.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2016 | 16:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Expat allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a malformed input document, which triggers a buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libexpat_projectn/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSEApple Inc.McAfee, LLCDebian GNU/LinuxPython Software FoundationCanonical Ltd.
Product-pythonstudio_onsitelibexpatpolicy_auditorfirefoxmac_os_xleapubuntu_linuxopensuselinux_enterprise_software_development_kitlinux_enterprise_desktopdebian_linuxlinux_enterprise_serverlinux_enterprise_debuginfon/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-2792
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird ESR 140.8, Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.7, Thunderbird ESR 140.7, Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-2788
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 6.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video: GMP component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video: GMP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-2807
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-2793
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird ESR 140.8, Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.32, Firefox ESR 140.7, Thunderbird ESR 140.7, Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-2779
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Networking: JAR component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Networking: JAR component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-2773
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Web Audio component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Web Audio component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-0879
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 147, Firefox ESR 115.32, Firefox ESR 140.7, Thunderbird 147, and Thunderbird 140.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2026-0892
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 6.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 146 and Thunderbird 146. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-9187
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 20.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-9179
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 20:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component

An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-8044
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.10%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:49
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-4918
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.61% / 69.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2025 | 21:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds access when resolving Promise objects

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.23.1, Thunderbird 128.10.2, and Thunderbird 138.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-12395
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.27% / 79.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2020 | 16:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 75 and Firefox ESR 68.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-29943
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-53.86% / 98.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Mar, 2024 | 12:55
Updated-01 Apr, 2025 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript object by fooling range-based bounds check elimination. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-2615
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2024 | 12:02
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 123. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-10467
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.53% / 67.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 12:19
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 131, Firefox ESR 128.3, and Thunderbird 128.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 132, Firefox ESR < 128.4, Thunderbird < 128.4, and Thunderbird < 132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esrthunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-49709
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 61.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2025 | 12:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in canvas surfaces

Certain canvas operations could have lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 139.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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