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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-12380

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-28 Oct, 2025 | 14:06
Updated At-13 Apr, 2026 | 14:31
Rejected At-
Credits

Use-after-free in WebGPU internals triggered from a compromised child process

Starting with Firefox 142, it was possible for a compromised child process to trigger a use-after-free in the GPU or browser process using WebGPU-related IPC calls. This may have been usable to escape the child process sandbox. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144.0.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:28 Oct, 2025 | 14:06
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 14:31
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Use-after-free in WebGPU internals triggered from a compromised child process

Starting with Firefox 142, it was possible for a compromised child process to trigger a use-after-free in the GPU or browser process using WebGPU-related IPC calls. This may have been usable to escape the child process sandbox. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144.0.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 144.0.2 through * (rpm)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Oskar L
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1993113
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-86/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1993113
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-86/
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:28 Oct, 2025 | 14:15
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16

Starting with Firefox 142, it was possible for a compromised child process to trigger a use-after-free in the GPU or browser process using WebGPU-related IPC calls. This may have been usable to escape the child process sandbox. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144.0.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions from 142.0(inclusive) to 144.0.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1993113security@mozilla.org
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-86/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1993113
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-86/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
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Rejected-Not Available
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Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 47.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Timothy Nikkel, Randell Jesup, Jon Coppeard, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 100. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 101.

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Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-22143
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.15% / 80.17%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.93% / 56.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:17
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 113, Firefox ESR 102.11, and Thunderbird 102.12. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.12, Firefox < 114, and Thunderbird < 102.12.

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 52.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:42
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 113. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 114.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-31737
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 53.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A malicious webpage could have caused an out-of-bounds write in WebGL, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-34485
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.71% / 49.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Bryce Seager van Dyk and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported potential vulnerabilities present in Firefox 101. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-32216
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 52.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 09:42
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Ronald Crane, Andrew McCreight, Randell Jesup and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 112. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 113.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-29531
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.97% / 58.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 09:48
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused an out of bounds memory access using WebGL APIs, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug only affects Firefox and Thunderbird for macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 112, Firefox ESR < 102.10, and Thunderbird < 102.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationApple Inc.
Product-firefoxthunderbirdmacosfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-29542
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 57.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2023 | 10:03
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A newline in a filename could have been used to bypass the file extension security mechanisms that replace malicious file extensions such as .lnk with .download. This could have led to accidental execution of malicious code. *This bug only affects Firefox and Thunderbird on Windows. Other versions of Firefox and Thunderbird are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 112, Firefox ESR < 102.10, and Thunderbird < 102.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2024-11693
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.83% / 53.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 13:33
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 13:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The executable file warning was not presented when downloading .library-ms files. *Note: This issue only affected Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.5, Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CVE-2022-1887
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 44.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The search term could have been specified externally to trigger SQL injection. This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 101.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-iphone_osfirefoxFirefox for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2024-6602
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.98% / 58.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 14:25
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in NSS

A mismatch between allocator and deallocator could have led to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 128, Firefox ESR < 115.13, Thunderbird < 115.13, and Thunderbird < 128.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-5699
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.77% / 51.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In violation of spec, cookie prefixes such as `__Secure` were being ignored if they were not correctly capitalized - by spec they should be checked with a case-insensitive comparison. This could have resulted in the browser not correctly honoring the behaviors specified by the prefix. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-178
Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
CVE-2022-21190
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.80% / 88.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2022 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Prototype Pollution

This affects the package convict before 6.2.3. This is a bypass of [CVE-2022-22143](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-CONVICT-2340604). The [fix](https://github.com/mozilla/node-convict/commit/3b86be087d8f14681a9c889d45da7fe3ad9cd880) introduced, relies on the startsWith method and does not prevent the vulnerability: before splitting the path, it checks if it starts with __proto__ or this.constructor.prototype. To bypass this check it's possible to prepend the dangerous paths with any string value followed by a dot, like for example foo.__proto__ or foo.this.constructor.prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-convictconvict
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2024-5701
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 44.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 00:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 126. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-5695
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 44.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-30 Oct, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an out-of-memory condition occurs at a specific point using allocations in the probabilistic heap checker, an assertion could have been triggered, and in rarer situations, memory corruption could have occurred. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1942
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 36.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2025 | 13:31
Updated-04 Jun, 2026 | 16:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Disclosure of uninitialized memory when .toUpperCase() causes string to get longer

When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 136 and Thunderbird 136.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2025-14324
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.49% / 39.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:37
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 115.31, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-14330
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 35.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 13:38
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-686
Function Call With Incorrect Argument Type
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-13026
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 27.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and Thunderbird 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-13024
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 27.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and Thunderbird 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-733
Compiler Optimization Removal or Modification of Security-critical Code
CVE-2025-13023
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 27.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and Thunderbird 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-13022
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 27.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and Thunderbird 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-13021
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 27.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 145 and Thunderbird 145.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-703
Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-11710
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 31.69%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cross-process information leaked due to malicious IPC messages

A compromised web process using malicious IPC messages could have caused the privileged browser process to reveal blocks of its memory to the compromised process. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144, Firefox ESR 115.29, Firefox ESR 140.4, Thunderbird 144, and Thunderbird 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-11721
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 26.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144

Memory safety bug present in Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-11709
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 32.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 12:27
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out of bounds read/write in a privileged process triggered by WebGL textures

A compromised web process was able to trigger out of bounds reads and writes in a more privileged process using manipulated WebGL textures. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144, Firefox ESR 115.29, Firefox ESR 140.4, Thunderbird 144, and Thunderbird 140.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-11705
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.90% / 95.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 13:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw in Thunderbird's implementation of iCal causes a stack buffer overflow in icalrecur_add_bydayrules when processing certain email messages, resulting in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.7.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-0247
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.35% / 94.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2025 | 16:07
Updated-20 May, 2026 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133 and Thunderbird 133. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134 and Thunderbird 134.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-5168
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.92% / 56.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:12
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to `FilterNodeD2D1` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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